高中英语 Unit2 The environment语法巩固练习学案 牛津译林版必修5.doc

m5u2语法巩固练习i. 单项选择1.-my son has a heart trouble.-did the doctor find it difficult_?a.treating b.in treating c.for treating d.to treat2.the problem_at present has something important to do with our living conditions.a.discuss b.to be discussing c.being discussed d.to discuss3.the first thing that probably needs_is to ask your mothers advice.a.to do b.to be done c.being done d.be done4.-what has made her so sad? -_in the physics examination.a.failed b.since she failed c.failing d.because of failing5._,a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.a.other things being equal b.other things were equalc.to be equal to other things d.other things to be equal6.all things _,the planned trip will have to be called off.a.considered b.being considered c.considering d.to be considered7.the speech_, a lively discussion started.a.being delivered b.was delivered c.be delivered d.having been delivered8.the man in the corner confessed to_a lie to the manager of the company.a.having told b.be told c.being told d.have told9.mike used to look hurt and surprised when_.a.scolded b.scolding c.to scold d.having scolded10.the pressure_ causes americans to be energetic, but it does put them under a constant emotional strain.a.to compete b.competing c.to be competed d.having competed11.careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients dont take drugs_directed.a.like b.so c.which d.as12. the professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _his arguments in favor of the new theory.a.to be based on b.to base on c.which to base on d.on which to base13. the project_by the end of 2018, will expand the citys telephone network to cover 1,000,000 users.a.completed b.being completed c.to be completed d.having been completed 14. they hurried to the airport_the plane had already taken off.a.only to find b.in spite of c.only found d.to be known15. the result of the election was not made_until last friday.a.knowing b.known c. to know d. to be known16._where to go, the old man turned to a policeman for help.a.lost his way and not knowing b.losthis way and didnt know c. losing his way and didnt know d.having lost his way and not knowing17.mary is a poor girl, ive been meaning_her on. a.to suggest to keep b.to suggest keeping c.suggesting to keep d.suggesting keeping18.we went in and found the hotel_. a.well furnishing b.to be furnished badlyc.poor furniture d.poorly furnished19.we insisted on _a thorough rest before going back to work.a.her to take b.her taking c.she took d.her taken20.we wouldnt advise_there on foot, for it is too far away from here.a.go b.to go c.to going d.going21.the girl is still fast asleep, with her head_deep in her arms. a.buy b.to buy c.buried d.buring22.have you forgotten_ a ruler from mike? please remember_ it to him tomorrow. a.borrowing, to return b.borrowing, returning c.to borrow, to return d.to borrow, returning23finding her car stolen, _. a. a policeman was asked to help b. the area was searching thoroughlyc. it was looked for everywhere d. she hurried to a policeman for help24.im sure that he will come because he_us to come.a.agreed b.allowed c.promised d.suggested25.when his father came back , the boy pretended_his homework. a.doing b.to do c.to doing d.to be doing26.a decision was made that those who once _to the company in order to get a job would not be let_. a.lied, to stay b.lay, stay c.lying, staying d.laid, stay27.-your brother looks tired. whats wrong with him ?-well, thats because his boss had him_all day.a.works b.to work c.working d.worked28.the top student is on the way to _a scientist.a.become b.becoming c.turning d.turn29.your flat needs_, would you like me _it for you?a.to clean, to do b.cleaning, to do c.cleaning, doing d.to be cleaned, do30.such a problem is_difficult for a primary school student_.a.so, to work b.rather too, to work out c.very too, to work out d.quite too, to answerii. 填空1.the truck ran into a group of students, and 2 of them _(take) to hospital.2.the truck ran into a group of students, 2 of them _(take) to hospital.3.the truck ran into a group of students, 2 of whom _(take) to hospital.4.the truck ran into a group of students, with 2 of whom _(take) to hospital.5.she got off the bus, but_ (leave) her handbag on her seat. 6.she got off the bus, _ (leave) her handbag on her seat. 7._(use) your head, and youll have a good idea.8._(turn) down the televisioni simply cant concentrate my mind on my studies.9._(sleep) late in the morning, bob turned off the alarm. 10. _(tell) many times, he still repeated the same mistake.iii. 完成句子1.tom had me _. (tom让我自由发言)2.they had the businessman _ (他们非法逮捕了那个商人).3. _(受伤很重), he was taken to hospital immediately.4.the students in the college are all taking courses _a career in journalism(通向新闻业).5. i looked up and noticed a snake _(蜿蜒) up the tree to catch its breakfast.6. ladies and gentlemen, please _(保持坐好) until the plane has come to a complete stop.7. _(致力于教学), he earned peoples respect.8. the government, unless _(怜悯市民), may lose popularity.9.the monitor_ (违反交通规则), wed better put the meeting off.10. _ (穿着红衣服) , he raised money for the earthquake-stricken areas.iv. 句子翻译1.为了赶上截止日期，我们夜以继日地工作2. 鉴于他的健康状况，也许要花一段时间从手术中恢复。3. 他匆忙赶到售票中心，结构被告知票都卖光了。4.没完成任务，他们得再呆两个星期。5. 一个三月的下午走在田野里，他能感受到春日的温暖。dcbca, adaaa, ddcab, dbdbd, cadcd, acbbb填空1.were taken 2. taken 3.were taken 4.taken 5. left 6. leaving 7. use 8. turn 9.to sleep 10. having been told完成句子1. open the floor 2. illeg