初中现在进行时语法+练习.docVIP

动词的现在进行时态1现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be（am， is，are）+动词ing. 2动词加ing的变化规则1）一般情况下，直接加ing，如：look - looking, climb - climbing, jump - jumping,play - playing, go - going , draw - drawing2）以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing.(see的e是发音的，所以不能去掉，要直接加ing。see - seeing )如：make - making, have - having, ride - riding, write - writing, drive - driving3）如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing.(但是open却不属于这规则，而是直接加ing， open-opening)如：run - running, swim - swimming, sit - sitting, cut-cutting, hop - hopping, get - getting.3现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be（am， is，are）+动词ing.be会随着与不同的人称搭配而产生不同的变化。如：i am playing football. you are watching tv.we are having a class. he is climbing trees.she is playing with her cat. it is running in the park.they are going home.把它们的变化编成一首顺口溜就好记多了！look！我用am， 你用are，is 用在他，她，它，我们， 你们，他们全用are。现在进行时专项练习一.按要求改写句子1. the boy is playing basketball.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯定回答：_否定回答：_对“is playing basketball”提问：_对“ the boy”提问：_2. they are singing in the classroom.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯定回答：_否定回答：_对“are singing ”提问：_对“ in the classroom”提问：_3.仿照例句造句:model:read a book -what are you doing? -im reading a book.1).read a new book _2).clean the blackboard _4.she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_5.the birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)_6.is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)_7.the children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问)_8.she is closing the door now.(改成否定句)_9.you are doing your homework.(用i作主语改写句子)_10.they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_11.the young pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)_ii.单项选择（ ）1.我在照看孩子. (a)i am looking after the baby. (b)im look aftering the baby. (c)i look am aftering the baby. (d)i looking after the baby.( )2._friends making_a kite. (a)i,me (b)my,my (c)my,me (d)his,his( )3.is the woman _ yellow your teacher? (a)in (b)putting on (c)wearing (d)having( )4.look!the twins_their mother do the housework. (a)are wanting (b)help (c)are helping (d)are looking翰林汇( )5._are the birds doing? they are singing in a tree. (a)who (b)what (c)how (d)where( )6.is she_something? (a)eat (b)eating (c)eatting (d)eats( )7.你在干什么? (a)what is you doing? (b)what are you do? (c)what are you doing? (d)what do you do?( )8.what are you listening_? (a)/ (b)for (c)at (d)to( )9.我正在听他说话. (a)i listening to him. (b)im listening to him. (c)im listen to him. (d)im listening him.( )10.they are_their clothes. (a)makeing (b)putting (c)put away (d)putting on( )11.listen! she_in the classroom. (a)is singing (b)sing (c)to sing (d)is sing( )12.today jim_ his white shirt and brown trousers. (a)is putting on (b)wear (c)put on (d)is wearing( )13._are you eating?im eating_meat. (a)what,some (b)which,any (c)where,not (d)what,a( )14.they_tv in the evening.they do their homework. (a)are watching (b)cant watching (c)dont watch (d)dont watching( )15.the children_football. (a)is playing (b)are playing (c)play the (d)play a( )16.they are flying kites. (a)他们喜欢放风筝. (b)他们在放风筝吗? (c)他们在放风筝. (d)他们常放风筝.( )17.here are many books. please_them. (a)look (b)write (c)count (d)taking( )18.look,they are swimming in the river.i want_you. (a)to go with (b)go with (c)helping (d)help( )19.the man_(work)mear the house now.翰林汇( )20.look.lucy is_a new bike today. (a)jumping (b)running (c)riding (d)takeingiii.用现在进行时完成下列句子:1.what_you_(do)?2.i_(sing) an english song.3.what_he_(mend)?4.he_(mend) a car.5._you_(fly) a kite?yes,_.6._she_(sit) in the boat?7._you_(ask) questions?8.we_(play) games now.现在进行时练习2一现在进行时表示“正在” 标志性时间状语：now, look, listen，its oclock,二。构成 主语+be+现在分词 eg.the students of class two are singing . 二班的学生正在唱歌。 she is putting on a yellow sweater . 她正在穿一件黄毛衣。 i am looking at the blackboard . 我正在看黑板。三注意动词的现在分词的变化。 动词现在分词构成: 1正常变化是在动词原型后加ing 如:read-reading ; drink-drinking ; eat-eating ; listen- listening jump-jumping ; wear-wearing ; grow-growing ;collect-collecting2特殊变化:1) 以e结尾的动词，去掉e再加ing 如:write -writing ; make- making ; ride-riding ; take-taking2).以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，（ 只有一个元音字母，而其后跟有一个辅音字母时）要双写结尾的辅音字母再加ing例如sit-sitting ; swim-swimming ; put- putting ; run- running get-getting 写出下列动词的现在分词stand_ swim_ play_ watch_skate _ run_sleep_ jump_ walk_ ride_ clean_ make_ wash_ do_ go_ listen_play _ come_ sing_ have_ write_ dance_ sit_ read_四不是所有动词都能用现在进行时态的，如：see、like、want、know 等动词往往都不用进行时态。现在进行时专练一 用括号中动词的适当形式填空： 1. my parents _（watch）tv now. 2. look. three boys _（run）. 3. what _ your mother _（do） now? 4. _ your dog _ now?（sleep） 5. _ you _（listen） to music? yes, i am. 6. look, miss chen _ football.（play） 7. tom and his sister _（wait）for you over there. 8. now class 3 and class 4_（have）a test. 9. listen, someone _（sing）in the classroom. 10. where is zhang yan? she _（talk）with her teacher in the teachers office. 11. what are you _(do) now? i _(eat) bread. 12. its nine oclock. my father_-_(work) in the office. 13. look, the boy_(put) the rubbish into the bin. 14. _he_(clean) the classroom? no, he isnt. he_(play). 15. where is mark? he_(run) on the grass. 16. listen, who_(sing) in the music room? oh, mary_(sing) there.17.(do) _you like animals?yes, i _ what are you _? i am _ my homework.18.(dance)my sister likes _. she can _well. now she is _19.(swim)her parents can _they like _they are _now二选择填空： （ ）1. who _ over there now? a. singing b. are sing c. is singing （ 2. its nine ten. the students _ a music class. a. have b. having c. are having （ ）3. listen! the boy_ a. crying b. is crying c. cries （ ）4. dont talk here. grandparents _. a. sleep b. is sleeping c. are sleeping （ ）5. is the man _ tea or milk? a. drinks b. drink c. drinking 将下列句子改成现在进行时 1. tom can speak chinese. _2. we have four lessons. _3. i watch tv every day. _4. she works in a hospital. _5. do you like this book? _6. kitty and ben have lunch at about twelve. _7. his father can help them. _8. danny, open the door. _9. they watch tv in the evening. _10.what do you do?_按要求改写句子1. the boy is playing basketball.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯定回答：_否定回答：_对“the boy”提问：_2.连词成句1).read .a new book. _2).clean the blackboard._4.she, the window, open, now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_5.the birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)_6.is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)_7.the children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问)_8.she is closing the door now.(改成否定句)_9.you are doing your homework.(用i作主语改写句子)_10.they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_11.the young pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑句)_12. look! lily is dancing.（改为一般疑问句） _13 kate is looking for her watch.（改为否定句） _14. mrs white is watching tv.（划线部分提问） 15. i am doing homework.（改为否定句） 16. they are waiting for you at the library.（就划线部分提问） _17 they are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)_18the students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)_19. im playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)_20.tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问) _v. 根据中文提示完成句子： 1. 小花不是在写作业，她在画画。 xiao hua _ _ homework. she _pictures.2. 今天李老师穿着一件红色的连衣裙。 miss li _ _ a red dress today. 3. 你爷爷在看报纸吗？ _ your grandpa _ the newspaper? 4. tom和jim在做什么？ _ _ tom and jim _? 5. 他们是在打篮球还是在打排球？ _ they _ basketball _ volleyball? 6. 孩子们在干什么？他们在唱歌、跳舞。 _ _ the children _? they _ _ and _. 7. 你喜欢跑步吗？不。 _ you _ _? no, _ _请判断下列各题空格处动词的正确时态。1you cant see her now; she_（have） a bath.2my parents_（grow） older and older.3he usually_（drink） coffee but today he_(drink） tea.4the children_（have） a good