高中英语 Unit3 Amazing people language points学案（无答案）牛津译林版必修2.doc

m2 u3 project (language points) 班级： 姓名： 编号： 【学习目标】1. learn to grasp the key phrases and sentence patterns in the passage.2. learn to apply what the students have learned to practical use.【重点难点】 how to help students understand the passage thoroughly and use them properly. preview sheet1.写出下列单词的词形变化。 achieve v_ n fly v _ n graduate v _ n survive v _n _n describe v _n 2.翻译词组他的太空之旅 _使他成为首位中国宇航员 _被描述为勤奋刻苦的 _热爱科学技术 _从小 _ 对有强烈的欲望 _ 以及，和 _参军 _ 申请成为的一员 _学习生存技能 _成绩名列前茅 _参加各种测试 _胜任这项重要任务 _自我控制 _因为这些品质 _载入史册 _以自豪 _尊敬某人为 _努力实现他的梦想 _3句子翻译1 出生于1965年，杨利伟从小男孩的时候起，就梦想着飞行。_2 他们不仅学习成为飞行员的所必修的全部科目，还学习生存技能。_3 虽然杨利伟并非每项测试都得了高分，但他各项心理测试所得的高分最终为他赢得了中国首位宇航员的身份。_4 中国人民能为杨利伟而自豪，全世界的年轻人也会将他视为努力实现梦想的榜样。_activity sheet language points in the passage:1. _(bear) in 1965, yang had wanted to fly since he was a young boy.(l8)解析：过去分词作状语, 可以表示时间、条件、原因、伴随、让步等。eg 1)_(bury) in his scientific work, he couldnt spare time to accompany his family.2)_(lose) in thought, he almost ran into a tree.3)_(devote)to helping the poor people of india, mother teresa won a nobel peace prize.4) linda worked for the minnesota manufacturing and mining company, _(know) as 3m.2. his dream was encouraged by his parents _(以及)his older sister and younger brother.(l12)解析：as well as, together with, along with, in addition to 等连接两个名词作主语的时候，谓语动词看前面的一个名词。eg. his children as well as his wife _(invite) to the party.3. in 1998, he applied to be a member of project 921, _is now called shenzhou.(l15)解析：1）apply to do sth 申请做某事 apply to sb for sth 向某人申请某事 apply to sth/ sb 适用于某人或某事eg. what i said just now _ (not ) you. after he graduated from university, he _ a job as a teacher. to start his career, he _ the government _ financial help.(财务援助)2）which is now called shenzhou为 _ 从句。4. he was one of the only 14 _(select) from 1,500 candidates.(l16)解析：_为定语，可以改写成定语从句_5. the team spent the next five years _(接受训练)。（l17）解析： he slipped out of the classroom without _(notice)no one can tolerate _(treat) like that.you cant imagine what great difficulty i had _(solve) the problem.6. he took all kinds of tests to prove he _(胜任/适合于) this important task.（l23） 解析：be fit for sth _ eg . what kind of job is he fit for ? _ be fit(for sb) to do sth_eg is this water fit to drink ? _这栋房子不适合你居住。 _fit 还可作动词，“合身，贴身”eg. the coat fits me well. _7. although yang did not get the best scores on every single test, it was his high scores on the psychological tests that finally won him the status of chinas first astronaut.(l23-25) 解析： 1) win sb sth _eg. 辛勤工作使他获得了经理职位。by his hard work he _ _ the position of manager.= _.2) it was his high scores on the psychological tests that finally 为_句。被强调部分为_.强调句的结构为：it is/ was +被强调部分+ that/who+其他句子成分。eg. it is i that/ who met tom in the street yesterday. 强调_语it was him that/ who we met at the school gate. 强调_语it was yesterday that i met tom in the street. 强调_语it was at the school gate that we met him. 强调_语it was not until his mother came back that tom began to do his homework.强调_语强调句的问句形式: 一般疑问句只需把is/ was 提前。 特殊疑问句只需在一般疑问句前加上相应的疑问词。eg. 1) it was in 1939 that the second world war broke out.一般疑问句_?2) when _ _ _the second world war broke out?3) 你昨天给我打电话是什么时候？ _ you called me yesterday?4) i didnt realize she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses.改为强调句:_含有notuntil 的强调句型结构为：_教学反思：_consolidation sheet一、单词1 if _b_ in, these viruses can result in illness or even death.2 no one is her _s_ in typewriting in this office.3 my last job lacked _v_; i was doing the same things all the time.4 the bridge must be repaired _w_ three days at all costs.5 we should improve what is called the _q_ of living.6 i think these interesting old customs(习俗) should be _p_.7 the audience was carried away by his _i_ speech.8 we need food and water for _s_.9 among the four _(候选人), i prefer j.w. bush.10 as an english saying goes, a friend in need is a friend _i_.二、 选词填空 set sail for as well as pay off shortly after result in haveto do with live ones dream look up to take control of manage to be required to1 he passed through a difficult period _ his marriage broke down.2 the accident _ the death of two passengers.3 the ship will _ london at 8:30.4 according to tom, two years of business school really _.5 tom, _ his parents, is fond of classic music.6 he wanted to be a champion athlete when he was young. now, after winning an olympic medal, he _.7 they all _him as their leader.8 the man insisted that he _ the murder. he was not on the spot at the moment.9 students are encouraged _ their own learning, rather than just depending on the teacher.10 how do you _ stay so slim?11 you _ by law to wear a seat belt.三、 句型转换1 we are sure that the mystery will be fully explained some day by human beings._ _ _ _ the mystery will be fully explained some day by human beings.2 i had hardly arrived when i had a few problems to deal with._ _ _ i _ _ i had a few problems to deal with.3 i was not connected with the car accident. i was at home that night.i _ _ _ _ _the car accident. i was at home that night.4 our efforts led to great success. great success _ _ our efforts.5 he managed to escape to south america after the war.he _ _ _ to south america after the war.四、单选1 the young lady knows she is wrong, but is too _ to admit it.a pride b proud c curious d modest2 he finally _ to find the reference book that he had been looking for.a tried b attempted c run d managed3 he was always ready to help others and never expected that what he did would _ one day.a pay off b be paid off c pay back d be paying back4 all the people _ at the party were his supporters.a present b thankful c interested d important5 the teacher desired that the students _ their exercises before school was over.a should hand b handed in c should hand in d should be handed in6 children are naturally curious _ everything around them, in other words, theyre curious _ everything works.a of; that b about; how c for; what d as to; when7 the french pianist who had been praised very highly _ a great disappointment.a supposed b proved c promised d expected8 rod decided to get a ticket for the concert _ it means standing in a queue all night.a if b whatever c even if d as if9 how long will the food _? - five days.a be lasted b go on c last d stay10 success results _ hard work, while laziness leads _ failure.a from; in b in; to c from; to d to; in11 e-mail, as well as telephones,_ an important part in daily communication.a play b have played c are playing d is playing12 the problem _ to be more difficult than we had supposed.a proved b turned c was proved d was turned13 at the meeting, all the _ agreed to make mr jackson headmaster.a present teachers b teachers at present c at present teachers d teachers present14 after ten years of hard work, his dream _.a came true b lived c realized d was come true15 -did he notice you enter the room? - i dont think so. he _ to the radio with his eyes shut.a listened b was listening c has listened d had listened16. in 2009, he finally realized his dream of joining _ army and became _ solider. a. a; ab. the; thec. the; ad. a; the 17. it is said that online gamers have managed _ a decade-old scientific problem. a. solving b. to solve c. to solving d. solve 18. did you hear that she failed the exam? _ she pre