北京市高考英语二轮完形填空天天练（2）.doc

2013高考英语北京10中学二轮完形填空天天练（2）及答案（*）peter fern was crazy about mountains. climbing was the 1 of his life. church towers，seaside cliffs, rock faces, ice mountains，anything “if it is there” , he used to say, “then i want to climb it.”so the news of his marriage gave me a 2 . id never known him to take much interest in 3 . well，peter fern a married man! i couldnt 4 it. i 5 whether his wife would try to stop some of his risky 6 . she was french perhaps-from that place 7 he usually spent his holidays. chamonix，wasnt it? from chamonix hed climbed mount blanc on his seventeenth birthday, and another one the day after! that was it, then: she was french，from a mountaineering family. no 8 . no other explanation.a month later i met them 9 in town. anna surprised mebecause she was english. she was a dancer in the 10 “i have 11 climbed more than sixty steps in my life,” she told me. “peter has his 12 , and ive got mine. no 13 ”. “none at all，”peter said, smiling. “where did you spend your 14 ?” i askedsomewhere far 15 theatres and mountains，was it? “we had a weeks holiday,” anna said, “i flew to new york to see dirke dancers on broadway. a wonderful 16 !” peter said, “i didnt want to 17 the good weather. so i went to switzerland and climbed the north 18 of the eiger with allen dunlop. great 19 , the eiger. grand place for a honeymoon! ill show you the 20 we took one day.” 1apurposeblove canswerdeven2ajoybthoughtclessondshock3amountainsbchurchescfacesdgirls4aacceptbunderstandcbeardtell5abelieved bknewcwondereddrealized6 ajobsbwordscadventuresddeeds7 awherebwhencwhichdhow8aonebreasoncsignddoubt9aall btwocbothddouble10afamilybmountainctheatredholiday11aeverbevencneverdalmost12ainterestsblifecroomdcar13awonder bwayctimedproblems14adaysbhoneymooncchildhooddrest of life15aawaybascbydfrom16ashowbsightcscenedgame17amissbescapecbreakdforget18apositionbfacecpointdline19aprogrammebprogresscfundinvention20aphotographsbrolescsportsdpains 答案与解析：1b本句意思是peter 热衷于爬山，爬山是他的爱好，喜好love=hobby 故排除a、c、d。2d上文说到他好冒险好爬山，当作者听说他要结婚这事时使他感到非常吃惊。shock 时非常吃惊，震惊之意。3d作者的意思是“从没想到对冒险感兴趣的人，对女孩会感兴趣，而且是爱艺术的跳舞的演员。”4b根据上下文的语境，应是理解understand。但学生易选a.accept 意为接受。但本句所表达的意思是“我不能理解peter 要结婚之事”。peter 结婚与作者无任何关系。无所谓接受不接受。5c此句是作者很想知道是不是他的妻子要设法阻止他的冒险生涯。6c从上句可知7a本句是指猜想他妻子是法国人，他常常在法国度假。这里的where 引导定语从句指地点。8d固定结构，意思为 “毫无疑问”。 9cthem both ，both 为代词作宾补。10c前面是dancer ，只能选theatre，指在影剧院。11c因为妻子是跳舞的，因此她说，从没有爬过六十多个台阶。12a语意应是有他自己的兴趣。13d根据语意，此句是在说尽管两人的爱好不同，但也没有令他们俩困惑的事。14b作者在问他们俩在哪里度的蜜月。15dfar from 意为远离。16ashow 意为表演。17apeter 不想错过好天气尽管是在度蜜月，但是两个人都各自做着各自爱好的事。18b指peter去了瑞士爬eiger 这座山的北面。19cgreat fun 指爬山这件事非常有乐趣。20ashow sbsth.意为向某人展示某物.这里肯定是照片。这里肯定是在向作者展示他们的照片。*结束a man died and was on his way to another 1 , either the heaven or the hell. he saw an extremely 2 palace half way and the owner of the palace 3 him to stay and live in the palace.the man said, i have been working 4 during my life and now i just want to eat and sleep 5 any work.the owner of the palace said, 6 , there is nowhere else better than here for you. there is a wealth of 7 in my palace and you can eat whatever you want without anyone 8 you. 9 , you can rest assured(放心) that 10 needs to be done by you. then, the man settled down in the palace.at the beginning, the man felt very 11 at the rotation(轮流) of eating and sleeping. but 12 , he felt a bit lonely and void. so he went to the owner and groaned, it is very 13 to live by just eating and sleeping every day. now i show no 14 in this kind of life any more. could you help me find a 15 ?the owner replied, 16 , there is no job here at all.after another several months, the man could not 17 the present life and went to the owner 18 , i really could not stand this sort of life any more. if you do not offer me a job, i would 19 to go to the hell instead of living here.the owner of the palace smiled contemptuously(轻蔑地）, do you think it is heaven here? it is 20 the hell!1aworldbhousecplacedhospital2asummerbfairy-talecroyaldsplendid3aaskedbwarnedcforcedddemanded4acomfortablybhardchonestlydunpaid5aapart from bbesidescwithoutdout of6aif anybif socif necessarydif possible7ajewelsbtastescbooksdfood8astoppingbaskingcnoticingdmeeting9ahoweverbotherwisecanywaydmoreover10aanythingbeverythingcnothingdsomething11asurprisedbhappycmaddfrightened12aeasilybcarefullycconfidentlydgradually13astrangebenjoyablecboringdrelaxing14ainterestbtrustcpatiencedcuriosity15apartnerbway outcmeaningdjob16athats rightbcheer upcsorrydnever mind17abearblosechandledrisk18aindeedbalreadycalwaysdagain19ahopebprefercpromisedexpect20ano longerbalsocactuallydstill【答案与解析】1.a考查名词辨析，world世界；领域。句意：一个人死了，在通往另一个世界的路上，或者天堂或者地狱。house“房屋”，place“地方”，hospital“医院”，均不符合题意。2d考查形容词辨析。splendid“辉煌的”，句意：在半路上，他看到一座壮丽辉煌的宫殿。summer“夏季的”，fairy-tale“童话式的”，royal“盛大的”，均不适合用来修饰宫殿。3. a考查动词辨析。ask sb. to do sth.意为：请某人做某事。句意为：宫殿主人邀请他留下来，住在宫殿里。asked要求；邀请，符合情景。其他各项也可以跟sb. to do sth.结构，但是意思不符合语境。warn警告，force强迫，demand要求。4. b考查形容词的辨析。这里表达的意思是：我一生都在努力的工作，现在只想吃就吃饭睡觉，不想干任何工作。work hard 努力工作，符合句意。comfortably舒服的，honestly诚实的，unpaid无报酬的，均不符合句意。5. c考查介词短语。without any work什么活也不干。任符合句意。句意见上一题。apart from和besides意为：除了之外，还有。out of离开，在外面。6. b考查语境化选词。根据上文，now i just want to eat and sleep without any work. 现在只想吃饭睡觉，不想干任何工作。下文，如果是这样的话(if so），没有任何地方比这儿更适合你了。if so如果这样的话，so替代上文的“just want to eat and sleep without any work”。7.d考查名词辨析。根据下文的“you can eat whatever you want” 可以吃任何你想吃的，可知在宫殿里储存了大量的食物，jewels珠宝，tastes味道；品味，books书，都不符合语意。8. a考查动词辨析。这里表达的意思是：在宫殿里吃任何想吃的食物，没有人阻止。所以选stop意为：阻止。ask请求，notice注意， meet会见，均不符合句意。9. d 考查副词辨析。很显然，上文“没有人阻止”和下文“不需要他做任何事情”之间是递进关系，所以用moreover，意思是：而且。10.c考查代词辨析。根据句意，没有事情需要他做，故选nothing。anything任何事情everything一切事情，something某些事情，均不符合句意。11.b考查形容词辨析。由but可以看出，根据句意，该句与下文“he felt a bit lonely and void.(感到空虚寂寞）”形成转折关系，在此处他对轮流着吃饭睡觉应该感到非常愉快。故选happy，意思是：愉快的，高兴的。12.d考查副词词义辨析。由常识可知：时由开始的对这种生活感到愉快，到感到空虚寂寞，这是一个是一个逐渐变化的过程。所以选gradually，意为：逐渐的，渐渐地。surprised感到惊讶的，happy幸高兴的，mad疯狂的,均不符合句意。13.c考查形容词词义辨析。有上句提到的 “lonely and void”，可知，每天除了吃就是睡的生活是很无聊。故选boring无聊的。strange奇怪的， enjoyable快乐的，relaxing令人放松的，均不符合句意。14.a考