河南省宜阳县高考英语二轮复习 完形填空基础选编（1）.doc

河南宜阳县2016高考英语（二轮）完形填空基础选编（1）2016高考英语完型填空（日常生活类） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。as i held my fathers hands one night, i couldnt help but notice their calluses(老茧）and roughness. his hands tell the story of his life as a , including all his struggles. one summer, i remember, a drought (旱灾）hit ontario, turning it into a desert. on one of those hot mornings i was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last from the grocery store. fifty dozen was all we needed, which took twenty minutes. that morning, however, the process didntquickly. after forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field, weneeded twenty dozen. i was completely frustrated and . dropping the basket heavily, i declared, “if the store wants its last twenty dozen, they can pick it themselves! ”dad .“just think, my little girl, only ten dozen left for each of us and then were .” such is dad-whatever problem he , he never gives up., the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our county. it was a challenging time for everyone, dad remained optimistic. he to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plated. only then did i truly begin to dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times. dad is also a living example of real . from dawn to dusk, he works countless hours to_our family. he always puts our happiness his own, and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games his exhaustion after long days. his loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and _，putting others first.dad，the life i have learned from you will stay with me forever. you are my father, teacher, friend and, most importantly, my hero.【小题1】ateacher bfarmercgardenerdgrocer【小题2】aburning blively cdisappearing dstormy【小题3】aposition bformcgapdorder【小题4】arepeatedly bfinallycnormallydreally【小题5】abegin bgo coccurdchange【小题6】ayetbevencstill dnearly【小题7】asurprised bangry cnervous dfrightened【小题8】aapologizedblaughed ccomplained dcried【小题9】alost bgonecdone dtouched【小题10】athinks aboutbbrings up cworks out dmeets with【小题11】athankfully bunfortunatelychopefullydstrangely【小题12】aorbbut cso dfor【小题13】ahappened bseemed caimed dcontinued【小题14】aappreciate bface cexamine dquestion【小题15】apride blove cfriendship dhonesty【小题16】astart bsettle csupport dimpress【小题17】aafter bbeside cbefore dunder【小题18】ain control ofbin terms ofcin spite ofdin place of【小题19】acarefulbconsideratecregretful dhumorous【小题20】ahistory bmotto clessons dpatterns 【2013界崇明县】完形填空。directions: for each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked a, b, c and d. fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.its been so warm in the united states this year, especially in march, that national records werent just broken, they were deep-fried.temperatures in the lower 48 states were 8.6 degrees above normal for march and 6 degrees higher than average for the first three months of the year, according to 50 by the national oceanic and atmospheric administration. that goes far 51 the old records.the extent of how 52 the year has been in the us has 53 some meteorologists(气象学者) who have warned about global warming. “everybody has this uneasy feeling. this is not good,” said jerry meehl, a climate scientist who54 in extreme weather at the national center for atmospheric research in boulder, colo. “its a55 pleasure. youre out enjoying this 56 march weather, but you know its not a good thing.”its not just march. “its been going on for several months,” said jake crouch, a climate scientist at noaas national climatic data center in ashville, n.c.meteorologists say an unusual combination of several weather 57 , including la nina, was the direct cause of the warm start to 2012. while individual events cant be 58 on global warming, crouch said this is like the extremes that are supposed to get more frequent because of 59 climate change from the burning of fossil fuels such as coal and oil.normally, march 60 42.5 degrees across the country. this year, the average was 51.1, which is closer to the average for april. only one other time in january 2006 was the country as a whole that much 61 than normal for an entire month.in march, 62 7,775 weather stations across the nation broke daily high temperature records and another 7,517 broke records for night-time 63 . combined, thats more high temperature records broken in one month than ever before, crouch said.“when you look at whats happened in march this year, its beyond 64 ,” said university of victoria climate scientist andrew weaver.50. a. estimatesb. calculationsc. predictionsd. introductions51. a. beyondb. behindc. belowd. beside52. a. unusualb. coldc. typicald. fascinating53. a. excitedb. attractedc. affectedd. alarmed54. a. majors b. involvesc. specializesd. fills55. a. magnificentb. doubtfulc. responsibled. guilty56. a. freezingb. nicec. hotd. terrible57. a. stylesb. conditionsc. patternsd. changes58. a. focusedb. blamedc. basedd. depended59. a. manmadeb. naturalc. suddend. important60. a. definesb. averagesc. includesd. means61. a. greaterb. quickerc. hotterd. richer62. a. at lastb. at mostc. at leastd. at present63. a. heatb. windc. raind. moonlight64. a. unavailableb. unchangeablec. unavoidabled. unbelievable【参考答案】50. b 51. a 52. a 53. d 54. c 55. d 56. b 57. c 58. b 59. a60. b 61. c62. c 63. a 64. d阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。born in america, i spoke english, not chinese, the language of my ancestors . when i was three, my parents flashed cards with chinese 1 at my face , but i pushed them 2 . my mom believed i would learn 3 i was ready. but the 4 never came.on a chinese new years eve , my uncle spoke to me in chinese , but all i could do was 5 at him , confused , scratching my head . “still cant speak chinese?” he 6 me, “you cant even buy a fish in chinatown.” “hey, this is america, not china. ill get some 7 with or without chinese.” i replied and turned to my mom for 8 .“remember to ask for fresh fish, xin xian yu,” she said, handing over a $20 bill. i 9 the words, running downstairs into the streets of chinatown.i found the fish 10 surrounded in a sea of customers. “id like to buy some fresh fish,” i should to the fishman. but he 11 my english words and turned to serve the next customer .the laugh of the people behind increased 12 their impatience. with every 13 , the breath of the dragons (龙) on my back grew strongermy blood boiling 14me to cry out . “xian sheng yu, please.” “very xian sheng,” i repeated .the crowd erupted into laughter . my face turned 15 and i ran back home 16 , except for the $20 bill i held tightly in my pocket.should i laugh or cry? theyre chinese. i should feel right at 17 . instead , i was the joke , a disgrace (丢脸)to the language.sometimes, i laugh at my fish 18 , but , in the end, the joke is on 19 . every laugh is a culture 20 ; every laugh is my heritage (传统) fading away.( ) 1. a. customb. games c .characters d. language ( ) 2. a. ahead b. around c. along d. aside ( ) 3. a. when b. beforec. unless d. until( ) 4. a. success b. study c. time d. attempt ( ) 5. a. aim b. joke c. nod d. stare ( ) 6. a. cared about b. laughed at c. argued with d. asked after( ) 7. a. right now b. from now c. at times d. in time ( ) 8. a. decision b. permission c. informationd. preparation( ) 9. a. repeated b. reviewed c. spelled d. kept( ) 10. a. farm b. stand c. pond d. market( ) 11. a. guessed b. forgot c. doubted d. ignored( ) 12. a. by b. as c. with d. from ( ) 13. a. second b. effort c. desire d. movement( ) 14. a. forcing b. allowing c. persuading d. leading( ) 15. a. bright b. blank c. pale d. red ( ) 16. a. open-mouthed b. tongue-tied c. empty-handed d. broken-hearted( ) 17. a. service b. home c. risk d. root ( ) 18. a. trade b. deed c. challenge d. incident ( ) 19. a. it b. us c. me d. them( ) 20. a. thrown b. lost c. divided d. reflected【语篇解读】本篇文章为记叙文。“我”长在美国，已熟悉英语，但身为中国人，因为没有学习汉语而导致了去中国城买鱼的尴尬，这让我明白了一个道理：“笑话”反映的是一种文化的缺失，我们不应该让文化丢失。36.答案c。【解析】根据本段第一句中the language of my ancestors可知，这里父母是想利用有汉字的闪存卡放在我面前。故选c项。其余三项不符合语境37.答案d。【解析】由本句中but这个转折连词可知，这里表明作者没有看它，而是将其放在了一边。put aside意为“把某物放到一边”，符合语境，故选d项。put ahead意为“拨快”；put around 意为“传播”。38.答案a【解析】由本句中i was ready可以推断出：我母亲认为当我准备好的时候，我才会学，此处只有when符合语境。故选a项。39.答案c。【解析】由本句中but及never可知，这里强调的是：我学习汉字的时间从来没有来过。故选c项。40.答案c。【解析】由本句中的confused可知，当叔叔跟我讲汉语的时候，我困惑了，不明白了。因此我只能用我的眼睛盯着我的叔叔看。a项意为“瞄准”；b项意为“开玩笑”；c项意为“点头”；d项意为“注视，瞪着眼睛看”。只有d项符合语境，其余三项不符合，排除41.答案b。【解析】a项意为“关心”；b项意为“嘲笑”；c项意为“与争论”；d项意为“问候，问安”。由本句中you cant even buy a fish in chinatown可以推断出，叔叔是在嘲笑我。故选b项42. 答案a。【解析】由本句中ill get some_ with or without chinese.及联系下段可知，我想证明给我的叔叔看，我现在就能去唐人街买到鱼。right now意为“现在，立即”，符合语境。故选a项43. 答案b。【解析】由下段中母亲说话的内容可知：我希望征得母亲让我去卖鱼。a项意为“决定”；b项意为“许可”；c项意为“信息”；d项意为“准备”。由语境可知，应为母亲的许可比较合适，其余三项与语境不符，排除。44. 答案a。【解析】由上句母亲话中的xin xian yu及我没有学习汉语可以推断出：我为了防止忘掉要买的东西的名字，而不断重复着母亲的话。故选a项。45. 答案b。【解析】a项意为“农场”；b项意为“货摊”；c项意为“池塘”；d项意为“集市，市场”分析句子结构可知：我发现鱼摊被很多顾客围着。故选b项46. 答