高考英语二轮专题限时训练（8）非谓语动词（1）.doc

专题限时训练(八)非谓语动词(一)(限时：10分钟)1unless_， the fridge wont work properly.arepairing bhaving repairedcbeing repaired drepaired2whats in the parcel?some clothes_ to our son this afternoon.asent bbeing sentcto send dto be sent3the young actor has broken his marriage faith with his wife for another actress, _ much comment against him in blogs.asetting off bto set apartcsetting forth dto set on4_ a new house is impossible for the young couple because they havent saved enough money.abuy bbuyingcbought dhaving bought5every book _ from the library should be returned on time.aborrow bto borrowcborrowing dborrowed6_ from jk. rowlings book series of the same title, the harry potter movies are universally acknowledged as classics.aadapting bhaving adaptedcadapted dto be adapted7_ to teaching, as we know, contributes to his popularity with his students.ato devote bdevotedcbeing devoted ddevoting8on the bank of the river, we found him _on a bench, with his eyes _on a kite in the sky.aseated; fixing bsitting; fixingcseated; being fixed dsitting; fixed9_by beautiful green mountains and located at the foot of lushan mountain makes it a famous tourist attraction.asurrounded bbeing surroundedchaving been surrounded dsurrounding10as is known to all, montreal is the second largest frenchspeaking city in the world, _.aparis is the largest bparis being the largestcparis to be the largest dparis be the largest11put everything _to you in your bag, not others.abelongs bbelongedcbelonging dto belong12everyone in this country should work hard and do what they can _ against national smog.afight bfoughtcfighting dto fight13shall we put off the match because of the bad weather?no. rain or shine, the match will be held as _.aschedule bschedulingcscheduled dto schedule14days of snowstorms have left the city_ under thick layers of ice and some 50,000 homes without power.ato be trapped btrappedchaving trapped dbeing trapped15experts warn that medical waste from hospitals, if_ properly, may contribute to spreading diseases.anot handled bnot being handledcnot to be handled dnot having been handled16faced with a bill for $10,000, _.asmith has taken an extra job bthe boss has given smith an extra jobcan extra job has been taken dan extra job has been given to smith17whats the chance of _ a general election this year?athere being bthere to becthere be dthere going to be18the deal, _ next week, will allow charney to make a great fortune in the stock market.acompleted bbeing completedcto be completed dhaving been completed19to pass the driving test, alice had a busy month _ driving the car.ato practise bpractisingcpractised dpractise20most of her spare time _， she still kept on her research in the library.aoccupied bhad been occupiedcto be occupied dwas occupied专题限时训练(八)【非谓语动词(一)】1d考查非谓语动词。句意：除非维修，否则冰箱不能正常工作。在作状语的分词前常可加一个时间、条件或让步状语的引导词来表示逻辑关系。本题中the fridge 与repair之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词，故选d项。2d考查非谓语动词。句意：“那个包裹里面装着什么？”“一些下午要送给儿子的衣服。”由this afternoon可知，此处表示将来的动作，故用不定式形式；又由于clothes和send之间是被动关系，故选d项。3a考查动词短语辨析和非谓语动词。句意：这个年轻演员为了另一个女演员打破了他与妻子的婚姻信仰，引发了博客里面很多反对他的评论。set off出发，引发，引爆，使开始；set apart分开，分离；set forth启程，出发，详尽地解释，展示；set on开始，着手。根据语境可知a项正确。现在分词作状语表示自然而然的结果，而不定式作状语表示出乎意料的结果。4b考查非谓语动词。句意：买一套新房对这对年轻夫妇来说是不可能的，因为他们没有攒到足够的钱。分析句子结构可知，句子缺少主语，所以用动名词作主语，故选b项。5d考查非谓语动词。句意：从图书馆借的每本书都要按时归还。句中用分词作定语，every book和borrow之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词，故选d项。6c考查非谓语动词。句意：改编自j.k.罗琳的同名小说，哈利波特系列电影被普遍认为是经典影片。句中用分词作状语，movies和adapt之间是被动关系，且动作已完成，用过去分词，故选c项。7c考查非谓语动词。句意：正如我们知道的那样，对教学的热爱使得他受到学生的爱戴。be devoted to献身于，热爱。分析句子结构可知，句子缺少主语，所以用动名词作主语，故选c项。8d考查非谓语动词。句意：我们发现他坐在河岸边的长椅上，眼睛盯着空中的风筝。第一空用seated或sitting作宾语补足语；第二空是with的复合结构，由fix ones eyes on sth可知这里用过去分词fixed，故选d项。9b考查非谓语动词。句意：被美丽的绿色的山包围着而且位于庐山的山脚下使得它成为一个著名的旅游胜地。分析句子结构可知，句子缺少主语，且surround与it之间是被动关系，所以用动名词的被动式，故选b项。10b考查独立主格结构。句意：众所周知，蒙特利尔是世界上说法语的第二大城市，巴黎是第一大城市。前半句是简单句，中间没有连词，所以后半句需要用独立主格结构作状语，且paris和be之间是主谓关系，所以用现在分词作伴随状语，故选b项。11c考查非谓语动词。句意：把所有属于你的物品而不是别人的放进你的包里。分析句子结构可知，此处是分词作定语，belong to是不及物动词短语，无被动语态，与everything之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词，故选c项。12d考查非谓语动词。句意：这个国家的每个人都应该努力并尽自己所能去抵抗全国性的雾霾。分析句子结构可知，what they can是do的宾语，后面应该接不定式表目的，故选d项。13c考查非谓语动词。句意：“天气不好，我们要不要推迟比赛？”“不用，不论晴天还是雨天，比赛都将按期举行。”as后省略了it is/has been，match和schedule之间是被动关系，且动作已完成，所以用过去分词，故选c项。14b考查非谓语动词。句意：连日的暴雪使这个城市陷入厚厚的冰雪中，大约5万个家庭停电。此处是“leave宾语补语”结构，the city与trap之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾语补足语，故选b项。15a考查非谓语动词。句意：专家警告说，如果医院的医疗垃圾不能恰当处理，可能会导致疾病的蔓延。if条件句中省略的主语是medical waste from hospitals，与handle之间是被动关系，故选a项。16a考查非谓语动词。句意：面对1万美元的账单，史密斯又找了一份工作。前半句是过去分词作状语，只有主、从句主语一致的时候，才能用非谓语动词作状语，所以主句主语与be faced with的主语一致，故选a项。17a考查独立主格结构。句意：今年换届选举的可能性有多大？介词of后需接动名词，there be句型中there是逻辑主语，所以be动词用being形式，故选a项。18c考查非谓语动词。句意：下个星期要完成的交易会让charney在股票市场挣一