北京市高考英语 完形填空专题选练5.doc

北京市2016年高考英语 完形填空专题选练5完形填空。life in the twenty-first century will be very 1 . many changes will take place, but 2 will the changes be. the population is growing 3 . there will be many 4 in the world and most of them will live 5 than people in the twentieth century.computers will be much smaller and 6 and there will be at least one in every 7 . and 8 studies will be one of the important subjects in school then.people will work 9 and they will have more free time for sports, watching tv and travelling. 10 will be much easier and cheaper. and many more people will go to 11 countries for holidays.there will be changes in our 12 , too. maybe no one will eat meat every day, instead, they eat more fruit and vegetables. maybe people will be 13 . work in the future will be different, too. 14 and hard work can be done by robots. because of this, 15 will not have enough work to do .this will be a problem.名师点评本文介绍了二十一世纪我们社会将发生的各种各样的变化，包括就业，饮食等一系列的变化。(c)1. a. interestingb. hardc. differentd. beautiful【解析】c。以下讲的是二十一世纪发生的一系列的变化，由于变化，生活也就变得与以前不同，故而选c。(d)2. a. why b. how c. when d. what 【解析】d。这些变化会是哪些变化呢？what在这里充当的是表语。(b)3. a. slowlyb. fastc. quietly d. suddenly【解析】b。众所周知，人口增长速度很快。(a)4. a. people b. workers c. scientistsd. doctors【解析】a。由上下文可知，这里指人口增多，故选people。(b)5. a. long b. longer c. happy d. lucky【解析】b。由于生活条件和习惯的改变，人们寿命将会更长，所以longer为正确选项。(a)6. a. more useful b. useful c. helpful d. less useful 【解析】a。电脑将发挥更大的作用，故选比较级more useful。(c)7. a. hospital b. factory c. home d. town 【解析】c。电脑将走进各家各户。(d)8. a. science b. maths c. english d. computer 【解析】d。这一小节都讲的是电脑，故选d。(a)9. a. fewer hours b. more hoursc. eight hoursd. more than eight hours 【解析】a。根据下文得知人们将有更多的时间用来娱乐，证明工作时间减少了，故选fewer hours。(d)10. a. seeing doctorsb. going to the cinema c. shopping d. travelling【解析】d。根据下文的for holidays可知这里说的是旅行。(b)11. a. rich b. other c. poor d. small【解析】b。由于条件好了，更多的人都能够去其他国家旅游了，故选other。(a)12. a. food b. clothes c. fruit d. drinks 【解析】a。根据下句得知，这里讲的是饮食变化。(c)13. a. fatter b. thinner c .healthier d. more pleased【解析】c。由于饮食习惯发生变化，人们将更加健康。(d)14. a. safe b. easy c. simpled. dangerous【解析】d。和hard并列的词应选择dangerous。(c)15. a. a few peopleb. all the people c. many people d. some people【解析】c。因为很多工作都是由机器人来完成，那么许多人也就面临着失业的危险。完形填空。阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-45各题 所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案each spring brings a new blossom of wildflowers in the ditches along the highway i travel daily to work.there is one _1_ blue flower that has always caught my eye. ive_2_ that it blooms only in the _3_ hours. the afternoon sun is too _4_ for it. every day for approximately two weeks, i see those beautiful flowers.this spring, i _5_ a wildflower garden in our yard. i can look out of the _6_ window while doing the dishes and see the flowers. ive often _7_ that those lovely blue flowers from the ditch would _8_ great in that bed alongside other wildflowers. every day i drove past the flowers _9_ , “ill stop on my way home and dig them.” gee, i dont want to get my good _10_ dirty. whatever the reason, i _11_ stopped to dig them. my husband even gave me a folding shovel (铲子) one year to be used for that expressed _12_ .one day on my way home from work, i was _13_ to see that the highway department had mowed the ditches and the pretty blue flowers were _14_ . i thought to myself, “way to go, you_15_ too long. you should have done it when you first saw them blooming this spring.”a week ago we were shocked and saddened to _16_ that my oldest sister-in-law has a terminal brain tumor(晚期脑肿瘤) . _17_ we havent been as close as we all would have liked. i couldnt help but see the _18_ between the pretty blue flowers and the relationship between my husbands sister and us.and yes, _19_ i see the blue flowers again, you can bet ill stop and _20_ them to my wildflower garden.1aparticularbexpensivecpreviousdcolorful2a .imagined bfeltcnoticeddheard3amorningbdaytimecafternoondnight4awarmbimportantcweakdresponsible5aboughtbrentcstarteddmanaged6abedroombhallcstudydkitchen7adoubtedbthoughtcagreedddreamed8asmellblookcprovedbecome9awonderingbcomplainingcsayingdthinking10acarbflowerscclothesdhands11aseldombsometimescoftendnever12asatisfactionbdisappointmentcpurposedanxiety13asurprisedbsaddenedcencourageddashamed14aunhappyblonelycgonedalive15awaitedbdrovecwentdstopped16arealizeblearncobserveddecide17asurprisinglybgenerallycobviouslydunfortunately18alovebdifferencecsecretdconnection19asincebunlesscifdbefore20atransport bsteal cinvite dpull参考答案1-5 acaac 6-10 dbbdc 11-15 dcbca 16-20 bddca完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。even though it was only october, my students were already whispering about christmas plans. with each passing day everyone became more anxious, waiting for the final school bell. upon its 1 everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except daviddavid was a small boy in ragged clothes. i had often wondered what kind of home life david had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so 2 for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. but something made david 3. i can still remember he was always 4 a smile and willing to help. he always stayed after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. we never talked much. he 5 just simply smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay and slowly head for homeweeks passed and the 6 over the coming christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of school before the holiday break. i smiled in 7 as the last of them hurried out of the door. turning around i saw david quietly standing by my desk.“i have something for you.” he said and 8 from behind his back a small box. 9 it to me, he said anxiously, “open it.” i took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. i lifted the lid and to my surprise saw nothing. i looked at davids smiling face and back into the box and said, “the box is nice, david, but its 10 .”“oh no it isnt” said david. “its full of love. my mum told me before she died that love was something you couldnt see or touch unless you know its there.”tears filled my eyes 11i looked at the proud dirty face that i had rarely given attention to. after that christmas, david and i became good friends and i never forgot the meaning 12 the little empty box set on my desk.1. a. warning b. ringing c. calling d. yelling 2. a. modestly b. naturally c. inaccurately d. inappropriately3. a. popular b. upset c. special d. funny4. a. expressing b. delivering c. wearing d. sharing 5. a. would b. should c. might d. could6. a. argument b. excitement c. movement d. judgment7. a. relief b. return c. vain d. control 8. a. searched b. found c. raised d. pulled 9. a. holding b. handing c. sending d. leaving10. a. cheap b. empty c. useless d. improper 11. a. as b. until c. because d. though12. a. from b. behind c. over d. towards 【参考答案】 1-5bdcca 6-10 badbb 11-12 ab完型填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。what is the best way to study? this is a very important question. some chinese students often 1 very hard 2 long hours. this is a 3 habit (习惯), but it is not a better way to study . a good student must 4 enough sleep, enough food and enough rest. every 5 you 6 to take a walk or play basketball or ping-pong or sing a song. when you 7 to your studies, youll find yourself 8 than before and youll lean more.perhaps we can 9 that learning english is like taking chinese medicine, we mean that like chinese medicine, the effects(效果) of your study 10 slowly but surely. learn every day and effects will come just like chinese medicine. 名师点评文章讲述了认真学习的同时，必须要注意劳逸结合。这样才有好的学习效率。(b)1. a. play b. study c. sleep d.