北京市高考英语一轮复习 第26讲 强调、倒装与主谓一致（上）1(1).doc

第26讲 强调、倒装与主谓一致经典精讲（上）题一： ive been working for over twenty years and seldom so tired as now.a.i have felt b.i had felt c. have i felt d. had i felt题二： not only _interested in football but _ beginning to show an interest in it.a. the teacher himself isall his students areb. the teacher himself isare all his studentsc. is the teacher himselfare all his studentsd. is the teacher himselfall his students are题三： only when the war was over _ to his hometown.a. did the young soldier return b. the young soldier returnedc. returned the young soldier d. the young soldier did return 题四： only when you realize the importance of foreign languages them well.a. you can learn b. can you learn c. you learned d. did you learn题五： the boy sitting by the window is the only one of the students who _ from the countryside in our class.a. was b. were c. is d. are题六： she is one of the few girls who _ in the kindergarten. a. is well paid b. are well paid c. is paying well d. are paying well 题七： doing experiments_ a good way to find out answers to questions in your argument.a.are b. is c. was d. were题八： what we need _ more volunteers. a. is b. are c. was d. were题九： a library with five thousand books _ to the nation as a gift.a. is offered b. has offered c. are offered d. have offered题十： e-mail, as well as telephones, _ an important part in daily communication. a. is playing b. have played c. are playing d. play题十一： the stranger isnt like a worker，nor _a salesman.a. he is like b. he looks like c. is he like d. does he like题十二： i seldom watch tv，but listen to the radio a lot._.a. so do i b. neither do i c. so it is with me d. i am the same题一： c详解：否定词seldom位于句首，句子要部分倒装；另外，此处的动作表示到目前为止的情况，所以使用现在完成时。题二： d详解：not only位于句首，其后句子用部分倒装的形式，而but also后的句子语序不倒装。题三： a详解：only+状语从句放在句首，主句要部分倒装。题四： b详解：only+状语从句放在句首，主句要部分倒装；因为全句说的是一种客观事实，所以主句和从句一样，用一般现在时。题五： c详解：关系代词who, which, that等在定语从句中作主语时, 其谓语动词的数应与主句中先行词的数保持一致。在这里，who作主语，先行词是one, 谓语动词应用单数形式，所以可排除b、d；因为从句说的是一种客观事实，从句谓语动词应用一般现在时，所以可排除a。题六： b详解：关系代词who, which, that等在定语从句中作主语时, 其谓语动词的数应与主句中先行词的数保持一致。在这里who作主语，先行词是girls, 谓语动词应用复数形式，所以可排除a、c；因为从句的主语与谓语之间是被动关系，所以选b。题七： b详解：不定式短语、动名词和名词性从句作主语，谓语动词一般用单数；此外，此句说的是客观真理，要用一般现在时。故答案为b。题八： b详解：当what / whoever / which引导的主语从句充当主语时，有时要看what / whoever / which所指代的词的意义来决定谓语动词的数。在本题中，根据表语“volunteers”是复数形式可知，what 表示复数意义，所以可排除a、c；因为“我们所需要的是更多的志愿者”说的是目前的情况，所以可排除d。题九： a详解：若主语后跟有with, like, but, except, besides, including, together with, along with, as well as, more than, no less than, rather than等连接的另一个名词，其谓语通常要与前面一个主语保持一致。library主语后跟有with thousand books,谓语动词的数要与library保持一致。 题十： a详解：若主语后跟有with, like, but, except, besides, including, together with, along with, as well as, more than, no less than, rather than等连接的另一个名词，其谓语通常要与前面一个主语保持一致。在本题中，主语e-mail后跟有as well as telephones，谓语动词要与e-mail保持一致，要用单数。故答案为a。题十一： c详解：表示上文所说的否定情况