高考英语大一轮复习 专项4 代词.doc

专项四代词.语法填空(根据语境填入适当的代词)1mary waited for a reply, but _ came.答案none句意：玛丽等待回信，但没有等来。此处none相当于none of the replies，符合题意。2usually there might be a lot of accidents in the heavy fog.i happened to witness _ this morning.答案one句意：通常在雾中会发生很多事故，我今天早上就碰巧看到了一次。此处表示“一次事故”应用one (accident)。3(2015开封市高三模拟) the power failure made _ difficult for us to complete the task on time.答案it句意：停电使得我们按时完成任务变得相当困难。此处空格内为形式宾语，替代后面的不定式短语，故用it。4(2015桂林十八中模拟)the role change of husband to father, although difficult, doesnt seem so great as _ of wife to mother.答案that句意：从丈夫到父亲的角色转变，尽管很难，但好像不如从妻子到母亲的转变那么大。此处考查替代词，空格内代表the role change，应用that作替代词。5(2015成都市高三模拟)which of these resorts do you like best? _.they are both hot and crowded.答案none句意：“这些旅游地你最喜欢哪一个？”“一个都不喜欢，他们都太热而且太拥挤。”表示“三者或三者以上都不”用none。6she wanted a job, _ she had never experienced before.答案one句意：她想得到一份工作，一份她以前从未经历过的工作。此处空格处代表a job，应用one代替。7what major will you choose when you are at university?_ but english, which has brought terrible dreams to me for the past 12 years.答案anything 句意：“你上了大学打算选择什么专业？”“除英语外什么都行，英语在这过去的12年中给我带来很多噩梦。”anything but意为“根本不”。8(2015长春市高三模拟)i know you want to borrow money but i dont have _ at hand myself.答案any 句意：我知道你想借钱，但我手头上一点也没有。此处not any (money)表示“没有一点钱”。9(2015陕西西北工大附中模拟)what about the price of these washing machines?they are equal in price to, if not cheaper than, _ at the other shops in the street.答案those句意：“这些洗衣机的价格怎样？”“他们与街上其他商店的相比，如果说不便宜，至少和他们的价格一样。”此处空格内的代词代替the washing machines，应用those代替。10(2015吉林市高三模拟)may i ask for leave tomorrow?no, you cant._ applying for the scholarship must be present.答案anyone句意：“我明天可以请假吗？”“不，你不能，任何申请奖学金的人都必须到场。”anyone表示“任何人”。.语法与写作请改正下列句中的错误1the greens tried his best to help me._2. i wont forget the gift you sent i on my birthday._3his parents went to new york last year, and none of them wrote letters to him._4. would you like any coffee？_5there is hardly nothing worth listening to in his talk._6he made the least mistakes in the english examination._7the dog is always loyal to its owner._8 is anyone here? yes, all are here._9. my glasses are missing, and i am looking for it._10if you keep still, you can sit at every end of the boat._答案1.histheirthe greens指的是“格林一家”，代词应用their。2ime人称代词me作宾语， 要用宾格。3noneneitherparents是“父母二人”。4any some表示邀请时，疑问句需用 some。5nothing anything因为 hardly是“几乎不”的意思，已有否定含义。6leastfewestmistake为可数名词。7itsits代词“它的”正确形式是：its。8anyone everyoneis everyone here? 表示“所有的人都到了吗？