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一、词汇过关:1. 人称代词与物主代词:人称数人称代词物主代词备注主格宾格形容词性名词性第一人称单数Imy主格的人称代词做主语;宾格的人称代词做宾语。形容词性物主代词放在名词之前,作定语;名词性物主代词相当于形容词性物主代词加名词,不能放在名词前,必须单独使用。复数usours第二人称单数youyour复数youyours第三人称单数hehisshehersitits复数themtheirs2. 表颜色的单词:color红色黑色白色orangeyellowgreenbluepurple3. 家族成员:familygrandparents grandfather /grandpa grandmother /grandma 父母亲 / dad /mom uncle aunt 儿子daughter 儿女brother 姐、妹cousin 4. 学习学校相关物品:school thingsschoolbag/bagpencilmap书钢笔notebookdictionarypencil boxrulereraser5. 衣物与生活相关物品:生活用品ringcard手表钥匙clothing衣物jacketcoatblousesweater衬衫trouserspantsskirt牛仔裤女裙其他配饰sockscarfglassesglove鞋子6. 数词:表数量多少的数词为基数词。个位数十几(-teen)整十(-ty)几十几(整十-个位数)其他数zerotenhundredonetentwenty-onenine hundred and ninety-ninetwotwenty-twothreethirteenthirty-threethousandfourfourteenforty-foureighty thousand six hundred and sixty-sixfivefifty-fivesixsixteensixtysixty-sixmillionsevenseventeenseventyseventy-sevennine hundred million nine hundred thousandnine hundred and nineeighteighty-eightninenineteenninetyninety-nine注:(1) 十几一般在个位数后加 (11、12是例外;15、18要变化);(2) 整十在个位数后加 (20、30、40、50、80有变化);(3) 表示具体的数目时,在hundred、thousand、million前加具体的数字即可。Hundred,thousand,million不用 形式。但表示“大概的数目”时,_加_来表示。二、句型巩固训练:(一)口译下列句型:1问候与简单交际用语:(1)Good morning / afternoon / evening.(2)Hello / Hi.(3)- How are you? -Im fine, thank you / thanks.(4)- Nice to meet you. -Nice to meet you, too.(5)How do you do ? -How do you do ?(6)Have a good day/time/morning! -Thank you.(7) Bye / Bye-bye / Goodbye/See you. (8) Thank you /Thanks for (doing) sth. -Youre welcome.2介绍:(1)My names Linda. / Im Linda.(2)This is my sister, Mary./ Her names Mary./ Shes Mary.This is my friend, Dale./ His names Dale. /Hes Dale.(3)These are my friends./ Those are my teachers.(4)Theyre my brothers, Tom and Mike.(5)-Whats your name? - Alan / Its Alan / My names Alan.(6)-Are you Helen? - Yes, I am / No, Im not(7)-Whos he /she? -Hes my father /brother /uncle /cousin /teacherOr:-Shes my mother /sister/aunt /cousin/friend / (8) Whats your telephone number ? Its +电话号码(88645).3辨认事物/谈论事物所属关系:(1)-Whats this in English? - Its a jacket / an egg /(2)-What color is it? - Its red / yellow / black/(3)- Is this your pencil? -Yes, it is. Its mine.Or: -No, it isnt. Its his/ hers/ theirs.(二)通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话内容。 A=Linda B=Lucybe的用法: be动词的类型(is/am/are/was/were/been)第一人称I用am第二人称you ,第一人称复数we,第三人称复数they以及其他任何的复数用are。第三人称单数she, he ,it,单个的人名或物体名称以及不可数名词用is.be动词的特殊用法:a.there be 句型 b.A with B 结构作主语A: Hi, Lucy.B: 1._A: 2._B: Fine, thanks.A: 3._B: Its an orange.A: Can you spell it?B: 4._A: 5._B: Its orange.A: Thank you very much. B: 6._A:Good morning, Jane. B: 1._A: Oh, Jane, this is my sister Kate. Kate, this is my friend Jane.C: 2._ B: Nice to see you , too. Are those your parents?C: Yes, they are. B: 3._A: Hes my brother, Tom. B: Oh, I see. Well, have a good day.A: 4._. You, too . Goodbye! B: 5._(A-Peter,B-Sally, C=Gina)A: Hello. Good morning, Sally.B: 1. A: Do you know the girl over there?B: Yes, shes my friend. A: Then, lets go to see her.B: OK, lets go.(A minute later)A: (To Sallys friend) 2. C: My name is Gina. Are you Peter?A: Yes, I am. 3. C: In English its a photo. A: Let me have a look. Hmm Its black and white. B: Its a photo of Ginas family. Who are they?C: These are my parents. This is my brother.B: 4. Is it you, Gina?C: No. This is my sister.A: I think this is you. Gina, youre so small. B: Oh, look at the lovely dog . 5 C: Yes, it is. Its his.三、语法回顾:(一)朗读、思考下列句式并活用目标语言进行交流:1. 谓语为动词be的一般现在时态:知识提要例句肯定式:主语+be(is/ am/are)+This is my friend Jane.These are my brothers.否定式:主语+be(is/ am/are)+not+It isnt my schoolbag.They arent my books.一般疑问句句式:Be(Is /Am /Are?)+主语+?-Are you Helen? -Yes, I am.-Is this your pencil? -No, it isnt.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词/词组+一般疑问句的一部分?Whos she?Whats your name?What color is it?2. 可数名词:变化规则单数复数一般的在词尾加-s;book, pen, bag, photo, teacher, apple, key; , , , , , , 以s、x、ch、sh结尾的在词尾加-es;class, watch, bus, box, dish, brush; , , , , , 以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i再加-es;family, dictionary, party,library; , , , 不规则变化man, woman, child, sheep , , , (二)单句语法填空:1) My father (be) a teacher.2) My phone number (be) 495-3539.3) Those are my (parent).4) The (man) under the tree are (she) uncles.5) I bought _ apple and two _(dictionary) yesterday.6) Whats this _English? -Its a card. I got it _ the morning.7) How is your brother? He is _ interesting boy. 8)Can I help you, Sir? _ egg and a glass of juice, please. 9)The museum is quite far. It will take you half _ hour to go there by bus. 10)- Why do you like Mary? - Because she is _ honest girl. 11)- Who is _ boy over there? - Hes my friend Xiaoming. 12)- Whats this? - Its _ English book. 13)My family and I will go to Changsha this summer holiday. Have _ good time.14) This is (he) green pen. Andthe blue one is (I).Tinas watch doesnt work. Can you help _ (she) repair it? 15) Do your grandparents live with you? Yes, we take care of _ (they) well. 16)- What color are your sports shoes? - His shoes are white and _ (my) are black.17)_ (thousand) of students in ou
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