高中英语 Unit 3 Life in the future Section 3 Using Language同步测试 新人教版必修5.doc

unit 3 life in the future section 3 using language.单词拼写1she married an american and became a us_(公民)2dont throw the waste everywhere. pleaseput it into the d_.3we will choose tom as our_(代表) to attend the conference.4for an _(片刻), he thought he heard steps of someone approaching.5he looked at the gold with_(贪婪的)eyes.6the stronger the_(动机)is，the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language.7in my version of the story，i added some new_(素材)8you are asked to_(服)a capsule containing vitaminb.9we take all our bottles and newspapers to be_(回收)10union leaders and company bosses will meet tomorrow in an attempt to reach a s_of all these troubles.答案：1.citizen2.dustbin3.representative4. instant5.greedy6.motivation7.material8.swallow9.recycled10.settlement.用适当的介词或副词填空1had he not been greedy_money and power, he would not have broken the law.2dont be late for spreading spring fertilizer_the crops.3people were surprised by the picturesthe satellite sent_to earth.4there are 13 people_the space station right now.5the six astronauts on board will spend ten days_space.6dont hesitate and we must move_.or we will be late for the activity.7i hesitate to describe him_a really clever man.8maybe you can teach me how to work_a computer someday.9your book looks more interesting than mine. do you want to swap it_me?10now, can you lift your arm_your head?答案：1.for2.for3.back4.on5.in6.on7.as8.on9.with10.over.句型转换1who knows what will happen in the time that will come after the present?who knows what will happen_ _ _？2i find this man is so hard that we cant get along with him.i find this man_ _ _ _ _.3they are searching for the missing child.they are_ _ _the missing child.4think of the matter well before you make a decision._ the matter well before_ _ _.5i told him the news as soon as i saw him.i told him the news_ _i saw him.答案：1.in the future2.hard to get along with3.in search of4.consider; making a decision5.the instant/the moment/the minute.补全句子1这封信让我想起二十年前在我的法国朋友家的一次聚会。this letter _me _the party at my french friends house 20 years_.2这对双胞胎姐妹性格上很相像。these two twin sisters _ very _ _ each other in character.336个小时的努力工作使得我的头疼得非常厉害。_ _ _ _ 36 hours hard work, my head ached very much.4鲁迅以写作为武器与敌人作斗争。lu xun _ _writing to _the enemies.5所有的中国人为新中国的巨大变化感到高兴。all the chinese people_very _ _find new china changed so much.答案：1.reminded, of, ago2.are, similar to3.as a result of4.took up, fight against5.are, happy to.阅读理解awe dont know how different our future will be in the future. we can only try to imagine it.at first we think about human relationship. in the year 2050, we will use computers almost every day. we will be making new friends through the interneteven our husbands or wives will be met in this way. it will be much faster and easier for us. on the other hand, our relationships with people wont be as important as they are todaywe will feel a little lonely.computers will also help us in many other activities in 2050. for example, they will be used by the children at school to make their learning easier. in addition, there will be much more other machines which will play asimilar role as computers，like robots which will do the housework for us.spending holidays will also be completely different. traveling to other planets or to the moon will be available for everyone. means of transport will, of course, change, too. we will be using solarpowered cars，which will be much more environmentally friendly.we could expect that the faster technological progress would lead to a more polluted environment. but it isnt true. we will pay more attention to protecting the environment. and，scientists will probably find cures for many dangerous diseases, like cancer or aids. therefore, our surroundings as well as our health will be in a better condition. although we cant predict the exact changes which will be made in the world, we often think about them. we worry about our and our childrens future; we have expectations, hopes as well as fears. but i think we should be rather sanguine about our future. we should be happy and believe good things will happen.文章大意：我们不知道我们的未来将如何不同，我们只能想象它。尽管我们不能预言未来的世界将会怎样，但我们仍然抱着积极乐观的态度。1why will people probably feel a little lonely in 2050?abecause the number of people will become much smaller.b. because people wont communicate with each other much often.c. because people wont like making friends with each other.d. because there will be less facetoface communication.答案：d推理判断题。根据第二段段落大意，电脑改变了我们交流和沟通的方式，可知选d。2according to the passage，which of the following will happen in 2050?ait wont be difficult for people to travel to other planets.bthe way of spending holidays will be the same as that of today.cthe relationship between people will be more important than today.dour environment will be much more polluted with a growing number of cars.答案：a细节理解题。根据第四段“traveling to other planets or to the moon will be available for everyone.”可知每个人都可以去其他行星或月球旅行，故选a。3the underlined word “sanguine” in the last paragraph most probably means“_”adisappointedboptimisticccuriousdsurprised答案：b词义猜测题。根据第六段“we worry about our and our childrens future；we have expectations，hopes as well as fears. but i think we should be rather sanguine about our future”可知，我们担心我们和我们孩子的未来；我们有期望、希望和恐惧。但是我们也应积极地对待我们的未来。故选b。4what does the passage mainly talk about?ahow people will communicate in the year 2050.bwhat high technology will appear in the year 2050.chow people will travel and spend their holidays in the year 2050.dwhat our life will be like in the year 2050.答案：d主旨大意题。文章畅想了2050年的生活，故选d。bmom noticed that something was wrong when i started getting so thirsty. id have a lot to drink before bed，which was unusual for me. one time, i opened a big container of apple juice and kept refilling my glass. before i knew it, id drunk the entire container! my mom called my doctor. i then had a few blood tests, and the results were certaini had diabetes (糖尿病)，which meant that the amount of sugar in my blood was very high. that can be dangerous, so i had to learn how to control my bloodsugar level.my eating habits had to change in a big way. with diabetes, i cant eat a lot of sugar or carbohydrates (碳水化合物). i have to figure out exactly how much sugar i plan to eat, and then i get an injection of insulin (注射胰岛素) before the meals to help my body process the food. also，i test my bloodsugar level often. im always trying to keep my blood sugar at a healthy level. the level can drop when i exercise，but that doesnt keep me out of gym class or off the basketball courti just keep some juice boxes around to boost my blood sugar if i need to.its a lot of workand not a lot of funto keep track of everything，but ive gotten used to my new habits. i was a little scared at first because i wasnt sure how my life would change. once i knew what i needed to do，though，it wasnt a big deal. my life is different now from what it was before，but it has become completely regular to me.5the first paragraph is mainly about _.awho found the author had diabetes bthe authors life before having diabetes chow the author was found to have diabetes dthe authors eating habits before having diabetes答案：c段落大意题。第一段主要讲述了作者的妈妈发现了作者有一些不寻常的表现，联系医生进行检查后，确定作者患了糖尿病。故选c项。6the insulin injected into the body before the meals can _.achange peoples eating habitbhelp process the foodchasten the growth of organsdprevent high blood level答案：b细节理解题。由第二段第三句可知，饭前注射的胰岛素可以帮助身体处理摄入的食物中的糖分，故b项为正确选项。7what did the author do after knowing she had diabetes?ashe stopped playing basketball in the gym.bshe controlled her bloodsugar level strictly.cshe stopped eating food with natural sugar.dshe tested her bloodsugar level before every meal.答案：b细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，患上糖尿病后，作者的饮食习惯进行了大的调整。她要控制糖的摄入量，要经常测量血糖水平，以确保它处于健康的范围之内。故选b项。8what does the underlined word “boost” in paragraph 2 mean?aincrease. bcontrol.cabsorb. dtest.答案：a词义猜测题。根据破折号前的内容，尤其是关键词drop可知，运动的时候血糖会降低，但作者并未因此放弃运动，她随身准备了一些饮料在需要的时候进行补充。目的是“增加”血糖使其处于正常范围。故选a项。.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()。并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不记分。may i have your attention, please?i have an announcement to make. a party is going to be holding by the class committee on friday evening, april 15, welcome our friends from e