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南昌市第十九中学高三第三次月考英语试题第i卷(选择题,共115分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。听1-5段对话,回答1-5题。1. whats the weather like? a. rainy b. sunny c. cloudy 2. what are the two speakers talking about? a. the danger in the sea b. the colors of the fish c. the protection for the fish 3. why are they trying to call david? a. to tell him that they are busy. b. to invite him to see a movie with them c. to ask him a question about the homework. 4. what caused mr. black to knock down the girl ? a. she was careless b. he was careless c. he was drunk5. when are betty and mike getting married? a. may b. june c. july 第2节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a,b,c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答6至8题。6. what is the red apple ? a. its a beer bar. b. its a meeting room. c. its a chatting room.7. how many chinese places has the american been to ? a. three b. four c. five8. what is the americans qq number ? a. 52884736 b. 52874836 c.58824736 听第7段材料, 回答第9至11题。9. where does the woman work? a. in a bank b. in a restaurant c. in a hotel 10. what does the man think of his work ? a. its easy b. its hard c. its difficult to answer11. how did the man spend last saturday ? a. he prepared for working in a bank. b. he had a good time in a hotel c. he was very busy with receiving guests.听第8段材料, 回答第12至14题。12. what color are the trousers the woman wants to buy ? a. pink b. black c. brown13. what season will be when the woman is in europe ? a. spring b. summer c. winter14. which of the following will the woman buy ? a. a white sweater b. black trousers c. a cotton jacket听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15. why did the woman leave school ? a. because she was bad at her studies b. because her family was too poor. c. because she hated to go to school16. what did the woman do after leaving school ? a. she went to look for a job at once b. she went to learn typing. c. she went to another city.17. how did the woman go to work every morning ? a. by bus b. on foot c. by train.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. what did the store sell ? a. juice b. jewellery c. fruit19. what did the store owner catch a man doing ? a. stealing a necklace. b. stealing some fruit c. stealing money20. what did the store owner want to do immediately ? a. to call the police b. to beat the man c. to drive the thief out.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题l分,满分l5分) 从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21let us suppose that you are in position of parent. would you allow your child to do such a thing?aa;a ba;the cthe;a dthe;the22most animals have little connection with animals of a different kind , they hunt them for food . aif bwhile cunless das23 blood if you can and many lives will be saved.agiving bgive cgiven dto give24raising children is said to be a job parents receive the least formal training.ain which bfor which cwhere dto what25ladies and gentleman, welcome to my program. me this evening is mr. gray.ato join bjoin cjoined d joining26angry at wasting time in traffic jams _ no parking spaces when you eventually arrive at the store?a. to find b. finding c. found d. to be finding 27-you do have the book ive been looking forward to? -ha, sure. i _ if i didnt.a. would never have called b. hadnt called c. wont call d. wouldnt be calling28. .in china, no other organization than the cpc.(人大) make any law.a. willb. shouldc. shalld. must29. after this accident we are _ concerned with the safety of traveling by high-speed rail. a. littleb. lessc. muchd. more30. _ for the boy to talk with his mouth full! a. what bad manners they areb. how bad manners they are c. what bad manners it isd. how bad manners it is31. george has promised jane that upon her return he _ for her at the airport. a. will be waiting b. would have waited c. will have waited d. would be waiting32. nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class _ he had to meet his uncle at the airport. a. why b. because c. where d. that33. he got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldnt risk the good opportunity _. a. to lose b. losing c. being lost d. to be lost34. despite the fact that his scores were good, they were hardly as excellent as a student with his intelligence _. a. achieved b. had achieved c. would achieve d. should have achieved35. it is said that about 60% of housewives have a brand _ before entering the store. a. in mind b. on sale c. in possession d. on purpose 第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题l5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。back in the 15th century, in a tiny village in germany, lived a family with eighteen childreneighteen! in order 36 to keep food on the table, the father, a goldsmith by 37 , worked almost eighteen hours a day at his tradedespite their seemingly 38 condition, two of the eldest children had a dreamthey both wanted to pursue their talent for art, 39 they knew well that their father would never be able to 40 either of them to study at the academyafter many long discussions at night in their 41 bed, the two boys finally worked out a pactthey would toss (掷) a cointhe 42 would go down into the nearby mines and, with his earnings, 43 his winning brother for the academythen, in four years, he would support the other onethen albrecht durer won the toss and 44 to nurembergalbert went down into the dangerous mines and, for the next four years, 45 his brother, whose work at the academy was almost an immediate sensationby the time he graduated, he was beginning to 46 considerable fees for himselfwhen the young artist 47 home and said to his brother, and now, albert, blessed brother of mine, now it is your 48 . now you can go to the academy to pursue your dream, and i will 49 youalbert rose and wiped the 50 from his cheeksno, brotheri cannot go to nurembergit is too 51 for melooklook what four years in the mines have done to my 52 ! i cannot even hold a glass, much less make delicate lines on canvas 53 a pen or a brushmore than 450 years have 54 by now, among albrecht durers hundreds of masterful portraits, the praying hands is one 55 creation that can catch the worlds hearts36.amerelybfully ccompletely dentirely37.aheartbmethodcprofessiondwords38.ademandingbpromisingchopeless dcareless39.asobandchowever dbut40.astudybsendcgivedoffer41.aseparatedbcrowdedcnewdunusual42.awinner blosercolddyounger43.asupportbadvertisecexpectdrequire44.aflew awaybwent offcset aside dleft behind45.adeservedbdesiredcfinanced denvied46.aspendbsavecdrawdearn47.aarrivedbregainedcreturneddgot48.aturnbtimectop dfate49.atake charge ofbmake up forcmake use of dtake care of50.asmilesbsweatsctears dhints51.alatebnervousctiringdtense52.aeyesbhandscpicturesdmines53.ainbofcupondwith54.apassedbkeptcremembereddchanged55.astrangebtouchingcwonderfuldmysterious第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。aray charles robinson, a blind musician in america, was famous for his recordings of jazz, rock n roll, blues and country music. but the world knew him better as ray charles. he had a huge influence on american popular music.the song lets go get stoned is an example of ray charles own kind of musichis own sound. he worked hard for several years to create that sound. no one ever tried it before. he mixed black church music, blues and rock n roll. the sound was extremely successful. in the nineteen fifties, his records began to sell millions of copies. at the same time, ray charles recorded jazz music. those records sold well, too. critics said they were new and exciting. listen to his jazz song, sweet sixteen bars.ray charles became famous because he could play blues, rock and jazz. he also liked other kinds of music. he told record company officials that he wanted to record an album(专辑) of country-and-western music.the president of the record company told him it would be a mistake. he said rays fans would not buy the album. charles disagreed. he said he believed he would gain many new fans to replace the few he might lose. he produced the album and it was an immediate success.the album was called modern sounds in country and western music. many of the songs were major hits. one of the most popular was i cant stop loving you. it is a country-and-western song with ray charles sound of blues and black church music.56. ray charles became popular with americans because _.a. he could play bluesb. he recorded jazz musicc. he worked hard to create his own soundd. he mixed black church music, blues and rock n roll57. which is not true according to the passage?a. his album about country-and-western music didnt sell well.b. ray charles robinson had a great effect on american popular musicc. ray charles thought he would gain new fans though he would lose some old fansd. the president of the record company didnt think that his new album would be popular with his fans.58. thanks to _, he achieved a great success after producing his album.a. his own confidence b. his supportersc. the president of the record companyd. his own hard work59. the song lets go get stoned consisted of all the following music except _.a. black church music b. bluesc. jazzd. rock n roll60. the underlined word in the last paragraph “hits” can be replaced by “_”.a. attacksb. successes c. strengths d. aimsbin a society, such as the united states or canada, which has many national, religious and cultural differences, people highly value individualismthe difference among people. teachers place a lot of importance on the qualities that make each student special. the educational systems in these countries show these values. students dont memorize information. instead, they work individually and find answers themselves. there is often discussion in the classroom. at an early age, students learn to form their own ideas and opinions.in most asian societies, by contrast, people have the same language, history, and culture. perhaps for this reason, the educational system in much of asia reflects societys belief in group goals and purposes rather than individualism. children in china, japan, and korea often work together and help one another in assignments. in the classroom, the teaching methods are often very formal. the teacher lectures, and the students listen. there is not much discussion. instead, the students recite rules of information that they have memorized.there are advantages and disadvantages to both of these systems of education. for example, one advantage to the system in japan is that there is much more math and science than american students learn by the end of high school. they also study more hours each day and more days each year than north americans do. the system is difficult, but it prepares students for a society that values discipline and self-control. there is, however, a disadvantage. memorization is an important learning method in japanese schools, yet many students say that after an exam, they forget much of the information that they have memorized.the advantage of the educational system in north american, on the other hand, is that students learn to think for themselves. the system prepares them for a society that values creative ideas. there is, however, a disadvantage. when students graduate from high school, they havent memorized as many basic rules and facts as students in other countries have.61. people in the united states or canada lay more stress on _. a. team workb. self-controlc. disciplined. individualism62. which is not true according to the passage? a. a lot of discussion in the american classroom. b. asian students begin to form their own ideas and opinions at school. c. asian students recite rules of information that they have memorized. d. american students dont often work together and help one another in assignments.63. what is the advantage of the educational system in north american? a. there is not much discussion. b. learning to think for themselves c. learning much less math and science d. they havent memorized as many basic rules and facts.64. which of the following words best describes the authors attitude in writing this passage? a. supportive b. oppositec. subjectived. objective65.the main idea of this passage is_.a. cultural differences in a society, such as the united states or canadab. comparisons of educational system between north america and asiac. there are more advantages asian systems of education than that of north americand. there are more disadvantages asian systems of education than that of north americancthe first and best of victories is for a man to conquer himself; to be conquered by himself is, of all things, the most shameful, says plato. self-control is at the root of all the advantages. let a man give in to his impulses (冲动) and feelings, and from that moment he gives up his moral freedom.a single angry word has lost many a friend. when socrates found in himself any temper or anger, he would check it by speaking low in order to control himself. if you are conscious of being angry, keep your mouth shut so that you can hold back rising anger. many a person has dropped dead in great anger. fits of anger bring fits of disease. whom the gods would destroy they first make mad. keep cool, says george herbert, for fierceness (狂怒) makes error a fault.to be angry with a weak man is to prove that you are not strong yourself. anger, says pythagoras, brings with folly ( 愚蠢 ) and ends with regret. you must measure the strength of a man by the power of the feelings he conquers, not by the power of those which conquer him.self-control is mans last greatest victory.if a man lacks self-control he seems to lack everything. without it he can have no patience, no power to govern himself; he can have no self-confidence, for he will always be controlled by his strongest feeling. if he lacks self-control, the very backbone and nerve of character are lacking also.66. what does the reader learn from the first paragraph?a. the greatest victory for a man is to conquer everything except himself.b. ones moral freedom is based on the control of himself.c. to control oneself is the most difficult in ones life.d. if a person is too stubborn, he will feel most shameful.67. what is the correct interpretation of “whom the gods would destroy they first make mad ” in paragraph 2 ?a. if the gods want to kill you, they make you crazy first.b. if you always lose your temper, you will soon be finished.c. if you cannot control yourself, you will become crazy.d. if you are mad, you will be punished by the gods.68. if a man lacks self-control, he lacks all of the following except _.a. the very backbone and nerve of characterb. the patience and power to control himselfc. strong feelingsd. self-confidence69. the authors main purpose in writing this article is to _.a. explain that self-control is the key to successb. teach people how to control everything in order to make a great successc. distinguish all kinds of self-control and suggest ways for keeping itd. advise people not to lose temper so as to make and keep more friends70. the passage is mainly developed by _.a. analyzing causes b. making comparisons c. examining differencesd. listing quotations dthere is nothing in the hippocratic oath that tells doctors what to do when they make a mistake with a patient. nor is there much on this subject in medical school curriculums or in training programs.but there should be.much was made of the institute of medicines 1999 report that 44,000 to 98,000 people die each year in hospitals from preventable medical errors, many of them made by doctors.the report stated much first-hand information to address the problem, but there was little discussion about how doctors, when they have made mistakes, should deal with their patients,everyone assumes that the ever-present threat of accusation has made doctors more anxious about admitting error, and no doubt it has, but doctors have always been tight-lipped about their mistakes, in part to preserve an illusion(幻觉,错误的信仰) of medical omnipotence(全能)studies suggest that patients are less likely to accuse doctors when they apologize for mistakes, and many hospitals now encourage their physicians to admit their errors. according to an supportive group called the sorry works! coalition, 16 states have already passed laws giving doctors legal immunity(饶恕) for their apologies to patients.of course, there are plenty of doctors with a nice bedside manner who can get away with bad treatment. how else to explain patients who often line up in court to support doctors accused of malpractice(失职)?the surprising truth is that many patients hav
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