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2016高考英语阅读七选五集训(六)【多维精练】第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。passage 1you may have grown up living with sisters and brothers, or this may be your first time sharing your living space with someone else. 36 however, it can also be a great part of your college experience. follow these tips to make sure you and your roommate keep things pleasant and supportive throughout the year.be clear from the beginning.maybe you hate it when someone interrupts you when you are sleeping every morning. maybe you need ten minutes to yourself before talking to anyone after you wake up. 37 its not fair to expect him or her to pick up on them right away, and communicating what you need is one of the best ways to get rid of problems before they become problems. 38 this may seem simple, but its probably one of the biggest reasons why roommates experience conflicts. dont you think hell mind if you borrow his shoes for a quick soccer game? for all you know, you just stepped over an uncrossable line. dont borrow, use, or take anything without getting permission first.be open to change.you should expect to learn and grow and change during your time at school. 39 as the term progresses, realize things will change for both of you. be comfortable addressing things that unexpectedly come up, setting new rules, and being flexible to your changing environment.follow the golden rule. 40 no matter what your relationship is at the end of the year, you can take comfort knowing you acted like an adult and treated your roommate with respect.a. respect your roommates things.b. let your roommate know about your preferences.c. treat your roommate like youd like to be treated.d. living with a roommate is really a wonderful thing.e. having a roommate surely has its challenges.f. you should correct your bad habits first.g. and the same should happen to your roommate, if all goes well.passage 2the act of giving gifts is a gesture of friendship, love, celebration and thanks. with a little planning, your gifts will be remembered for years. 36 put a reminder in your diary one or two weeks before the occasion so that you can start doing your shopping. if your receivers live very far away and you need to mail the gift, then advanced planning is even more important. it will make sure that your gift gets to them on time. dont give based on what others give you. we often hear people say shes spending $ 100 0n me, so i should spend $ 100 0n her. 37 your gifts should be based on what is on your heart for your receivers. dont worry about whether your receivers are going to give you something back or how much they are spending on your gifts. respect your budget. 38 gifts given with sincerity are appreciated even more than expensive items. by planning how much you need to spend on your gifts for. others and assigning a dollar amount to each desired gift on your list, youll be better prepared to shop within your budget. be aware of wrappings. 39 a tastefully wrapped gift with materials that can be reused or recycled shows your caring for the environment. present your gift with respect 40 and when you do, present your gift by holding with both your hands as though you were holding it on a silver platter. a. this thinking completely ruins the value of giving gifts to each other. b. beautiful gifts dont necessarily need to rely on ribbons or boxes. c. the cost of your gift will not be the main factor in its success. d. the best way to present a gift is always presenting it in person. e. t his is adopted from asian culture to show respect and care. f. you shouldnt buy gifts which are out of your budget. g. keep a schedule of the special dates.passage 3although problems are a part of our lives, it certainly doesnt mean that we let them rule our lives forever. one day or another, youll have to stand up and say, “ problems, i dont want you in my life.” _36_ problems with friends, parents, girlfriends, husbands, and children-the list goes on. apart from these, the inner conflicts within ourselves work, too. these keep adding to our problems. problems come in different shapes and colors and feelings. but good news is that all problems can be dealt with. now read on to know how to solve your problems. talk, it really helps. what most of us think is that our problem can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help. _37_ talking helps you move on and let go. write your problems. _38_ when you write down your problems, you are setting free all the tension from your system. you can try throwing away the paper on which you wrote your problems. by doing this, imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life. dont lose faith and hope. no matter what you lose in life, dont lose faith and hope. even if you lose all your money, family you should still have faith. _39_ your problems arent the worst. no matter what problem you get in life, therere another one million people whose problems are huger than yours. _40_ your problems might just seem big and worse, but in reality they can be removed. go about and solve your problems because every problem, however big or small, always has a way out. a. of course, weve been fighting troubles ever since we were born. b. when we have a problem, a pressing, critical, urgent, life-threatening problem, how do we try and solve it? c. having a personal diary can also be of huge help if you dont want a real person to talk with. d. but the truth is that when you talk about it, youre setting free the negative energies that have been gathering within you. e. we can often overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack. f. tell yourself: when they can deal with them, why cant i? g. with faith and hope, you can rebuild everything that you lose.passage 4the relationship between parents and teachers is important in the development of a child. the good communication between them is communication that says ,“ i care about my child, and i value school.” the best way a parent can show how much he or she values learning is by sending a prepared child to school every day. 36 once a child gets behind in class, catching up can be difficult.parents and teachers are partners in student development. a school community is built on relationships established(确立)among children, teachers, and childrens families.here are tips for creating a positive relationship with your childs teacher.meet with your childs teacher in the fall. 37 his or her special needs, outside activities, health, and home study habits.look for the positive. 38 . share with your childs teacher something you particularly appreciated regarding the teachers role in the academic and /or social development of your child.let the teacher know that you want to support the work that is being done in class. ask for suggestions for expanding school activities into home activities.39 you can send a note of thanks when something special takes place in the classroom and your child is involved.be willing to participate in or set up a conference when you or your childs teacher feel a special meeting is needed, such as 40 your child seems to be deeply upset about something that happened at school.a. when a child is absent from school, important lessons may be missedb. phone your childs teacher if necessaryc. the teachers need to feel appreciated for the job they do.d. this is a good time for the teacher to learn more about your childe. express your appreciation to the teacherf. the beginning of every term is very importantg. there is a dramatic drop in your childs gradespassage 5how to love your parentseven if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. you love them for the fact that they created you,raised you,and are in part a source of who you are. here are some ways to love your parents._16_ a gentle “good morning” and “i love you” will warm a coldest heart. remember that they brought you into this world. without your parents,you might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.respect them more and cherish these moments. you can use these moments to learn from them for when youre off on your own. its ok to get angry but angry actions dont help you or your parents. act calmly, cool off, journal about your feelings,or talk to a friend. _17_obey their requests. it will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. it may seem like you are going through hell when you dont get what you want or you have to clean. however,you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when its cold, raining,snowing,or too hot. understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes._18_. since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?keep company with them. do things with your parents like watching tv,or go somewhere with them._19_ listen to their old stories and learn from them. you will find they are your teachers in this way or another.some people simply may not be able to love their parents. _20_ seek help if you are being abused in any way. parents do not have a right to harm you.a. there can be realistic reasons for this,family violence for example.b. anyway,spend as much time with them as you can.c. tell them you love them every morning.d. forgiveness is the key.e. parents will in turn express their love to you.f. after this, share your feelings with your parents.g. please remember parents are as important as friends.passage 6procrastination (拖延) is a phenomenon we are familiar with. when we procrastinate, we waste our free time and put off important tasks we should do till its too late. 16 here, i will share some personal steps taken to overcome procrastination with great success. break your work down into little parts. part of the reason why we procrastinate is that we find the work too overwhelming (巨大的)for us. break it down into little parts, and then focus on one part at a time. if you still procrastinate after doing so, break it down even further. 17 change your environment. look at your work desk and your room. do they make you want to work or do they make you sleepy? 18 create a detailed timeline with specific deadlines. having just one deadline for yo

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