高考英语一轮复习 Unit 22 Environmental Protection课时练（3）北师大版选修8.doc

课时练(三)第卷强化增分练(练规范)(限时：45分钟).语法填空(2016太原一模)young people and old people do not always agree with each other. they sometimes have different _1_ (idea) about life, work and play. but in one special program in new york state, the adults and the teenagers live _2_ peace. each summer, 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. everyone _3_ (work) several hours each day. some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the villages. some learn _4_ (make) furniture and to build houses. the adults teach them these skills. everyone has several free hours every day and is _5_ (complete) free on weekends, too. during the free hours some teenagers enjoy photography or _6_ (paint). others sit around and just talk and sing.it is necessary to make rules _7_ people live together. in this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. when someone breaks the rules, _8_ group will discuss the problem. they will ask the questions like “why did it happen？” _9_ “what should we do about it？”after the program, one of the teenagers said, “this program has taught me that i should stop thinking only about _10_. i began to think about the whole group.”语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。成人和青少年往往不能和平相处，因为他们在生活、工作和娱乐方面的观点是不一样的。文章主要讲述了纽约州的一个特别节目是如何帮助双方相互理解，从而和睦共处的故事。1ideas根据“different”可知，其后名词应用复数形式。故填ideas。2inin peace意为“和平地”，是固定短语。故填in。3works根据上句语境及“each day”可知，此处用一般现在时；everyone作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。故填works。4to makelearn to do sth.意为“学会做某事”。故填to make。5completely副词completely修饰形容词“free”，指他们在周末是完全自由的。故填completely。6paintingenjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。故填painting。7when/if句意：当(如果)人们要一起生活，那么就有必要制定一些规则。根据句意可知，应填when/if，引导时间状语或条件状语从句。8the此处特指第一段提到的这个特别工作小组。故填定冠词the。9and由语境可知，此处用来连接两个并列的问题。故填and。10myself根据下文“i began to think about the whole group.”可知，节目教会“我”不再只为自己考虑了。故填myself。.短文改错(2016大庆高三第二次质检)beijing has lots of famous tourist attractions. every year many tourist come here to enjoy its beautiful scenery and rich culture. but several years ago, visitors behave badly. some talked loudly in public and threw litter everywhere. some picked flowers, cutting down trees and hurt animals. and even better, some painted on the walls and smoked in the woods.luckily, things has changed. rubbish is always put into dustbins. people are friendly at animals. everybody smokes in the woods. all these changes make us happily. as student, i think we should know its our duty to protect the environment. lets to change our behavior when we travel.答案：第二句：touristtourists第三句：behavebehaved第五句：cuttingcut第六句：betterworse第七句：hashave第九句：atto/toward(s)第十句：everybodynobody第十一句：happilyhappy第十二句：as 后加 a第十三句：去掉 to.书面表达(2015沈阳高三质检二)请你根据对下面这幅漫画的理解，以“come back to reality”为题，用英语写一篇作文。你的作文应包括以下内容：1简要描述漫画的内容；2概述你对这幅漫画的理解；3举例说明你会怎样做。注意：1.可参照漫画适当发挥；2作文词数100左右；3作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。come back to reality_参考范文：come back to realityas is shown in the picture, a woman is sitting in front of a computer and trying to make friends on the net. just outside the door, many people are watching, eager to make friends with her. however, they are all neglected.the picture reminds me of many young people who are computer addicts in the virtual world. what is worse is that the situation continues and sooner or later those people will be eventually cut off from the real world. there is no doubt that the virtual world can be exciting, but thats not the reason for them. too much time and energy devoted to the internet will lead to a disaster both physically and mentally. in other words, the real world that we live i