【备课参考】2013-2014学年八年级英语下册（牛津译林版）《Unit3 Online tours》测试(1).doc

8B Unit 3 Online travel 测试(1)(满分：100分 时间：90分钟)一.单项选择(每小题1分.共15分)( )1. I dont like this book It is too_. A. pleased B. interesting C. boring D. exciting( )2. - Could you tell me how to remember new words quickly? - Yes, I think a_ tree can help you a lot. A. grammar B. equation C. punctuation D. vocabulary( ) 3. - Bill, will you get me the dictionary on that shelf, please? - Im afraid I cant_ it, Daddy. Its too high. A. find B. reach C. sell D. read( )4. - Its time for the weather report. Could I_ the TV, Dad? - Go ahead, please. I also want to know about the weather for tomorrow.A turn on B. turn off C. turn down( )5. Cao Wenxuans new book has just_. Lets go and buy one.A. come over B. come down C. come on D. come out( )6. Would you please_ the price of the ticket?A. find B. look for C. find out D. look( )7. We all feel_ with his_ talk.A. bored; boring B. boring; boredC. bored; bored D. boring; boring( )8. We type on the_ and print with the_. A. mouse; cursor B. screen; printer C. keyboard; printer D. mouse; keyboard( ) 9. Computers_ widely in our daily life.A use B. used C. were used D. are used( )10. All the new words must_ in red.A. marked B. mark C. be marking D. be marked( )11. Tom has been chosen to play_ in the play.A. a important role B. an important role ofC. an important role D. a important role of( )12. Every day we_ the Internet _ the informationA search for; for B. search; forC. search; with D. search with; with( )13. -_ do I save the document on the computer? - Please click save and write a name for it.A. Whats B. How C. When D. Where( )14. - What does the moon_ tonight? - A plate.A look B. look at C. look like D. look for( )15. - I dont think waste water should be put into the rivers or lakes. -_. It will cause much water pollution.A. Good luck B. Its my pleasureC. I agree with you D. The same to you二.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Nick loves playing computer games Nick is a 14-year-old school boy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has 1 free time. He thinks playing computer games 2 the best way to make him relaxed. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just 3 that way, he doesnt eat or drink for several hours. Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too 4 and didnt want to move. He didnt have 5 for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He 6 to the hospital. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and 7 exercise. After coming back from the hospital. Nick follows the doctors 8 . He often plays soccer with his friends. 9 sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, he 10 does it for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life.( )1. A. few B. a few C. much D. little( )2. A. is B. are C. be D. was( )3. A. on B. for C. like D. since( )4. A. excite B. excites C . exciting D. excited( )5. A something B. anything C. nothing D. everything( )6. A. is taken B. was taken C. was taking D. took( )7. A. pay attention to B. paid attention to C. take care of D. take out( )8. A dreams B. advices C. advice D. hobbies( )9. A. Unless B. And C. Because D. Although( )10. A. ever B. often C. never D. always三.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AIn the future cookers will be ready for you to cook a complete meal at the touch of a switch. Television will tell you prices at the shops and news and entertainment. Videophone will bring pictures as well as sound. Machines will control temperature, lighting, washing and gardening. Lighting serves as wallpaper and it will make your room look nicer.At work robots will take over most jobs in factories. Working hours will fall to under 30 hours a week. Holidays will get longer. Men and women will retire (退休) at the same age. The home will become the centre of entertainment through television and electronic games. More people will eat out more than they do today, also they will have a lot more kinds of food.There will be more foreign travels. Non-stop flights will be cheap. Hobbies and education will become more and more important.( )1. The main idea of this passage is that_.A. there will be great changes in your work and life next centuryB. youll eat more and work less in the year 2100C. people will spend less time at home next century than they do nowD. hobbies and education will become more and more important( )2. Machines will control temperature so that_.A. you wont run a fever any moreB. you wont feel hot in summer or cold in winterC. rivers wont freeze in winterD. therell be no temperature( )3. You can get light from_.A. electric lamps B. wallpaper C. lighting D. stars( )4. Non-stop flights means that _.A. the plane will not stop on the wayB. the plane will be always flying, without a stopC. the plane wont stop but you can get off the planeD. the plane will fly anywhere as you like( )5. Life in the next century will be_.A. more exciting and enjoyableB. easier but less interesting as machines or robots will do most jobs instead of youC. simpler and easier so that you wont need high education any moreD. too expensive and more people will go to have fast foodBMSG(monosodium glutamate) is a food additive(食品添加剂) , which has been widely used by many food factories all over the world since it appeared first in Japan in 1909.MSG is a substance that is added to some food to improve its original(原先的) taste and colour. It is used in foods around the world such as cakes, bread, frozen meats, fish and vegetables. In the beginning, people thought MSG was safe just like salt and sugar. However, in 1968 some people reported they seemed to have bad reactions(反应) to MSG after having had a meal at a restaurant. They included headaches and quick heartbeat(心跳). It was also reported that MSG excited a persons brain and caused his death in Japan. Scientists think that MSG may lead to many neurological disorders(神经紊乱). In mice studies done by a university, the evidence showed the mice didnt want to eat the food including MSG.Today many food companies hide MSG on food labels(标签) by using different names. If you see natural flavorings, hydrolyzed protein and spices in a food label, you are probably seeing a hidden way to report MSG in a food label. Every time we have a meal in a restaurant, we always feel the food very delicious to taste, but sometimes it is dangerous for our health because some poisonous food additives have been added to the food. To protect peoples health, our governments, from central to local, are taking actions to stop factories producing poisonous food additives.( )6. Monosodium glutamate is_.A. a food B. an additive C. a factory D. a country( )7. MSG is often used in_.A. frozen meats B. cups C. clothes D. book covers( )8. The examples in the second paragraph tell us_.A. the food including MSG is deliciousB. people like to eat in a restaurantC. mice like eating the food including MSGD. MSG is not safe sometimes( )9. If you see natural flavorings, 6hydrolyzed protein and spices in a food label, you will know_.A you must eat the food in a hidden wayB. the food label must be hiddenC. MSG is probably added to the foodD. you must report the food to your parents( )10. The underlined word substance in the article means_.A. colour B. material C. taste D. foodCWhat do people do with their old. out-of-date but still useful computers? Most people dont know what to do with them. Many old computers are put away in homes. Many more are simply thrown out with the rubbish.At last, some companies are thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computers. Sony has agreed to help recycle old Sony products. Dell, Hewlett-Packard and other companies now also take back some old computers.In some countries, laws are being passed, too. Computer companies will have to collect and recycle their old products. And 70% of computer waste must be recycled. The idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay for it. That will encourage them to make computers that are cheaper to repair and upgrade(升级).Yet while many people are throwing away good computers, others cant afford them at all. Thousands of organizations are working to solve this problem They collect and repair old computers. Some also teach others how to repair computers. The computers then are given away to schools, charities and people who need them Giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one persons rubbish into other peoples useful things and cut down on waste, too.( )11. Many old but still useful computers are_ by most people.A. sold B. thrown out C. repaired D.keep( )12. Which computer company is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Sony. B. Dell. C. IBM. D.All( )13. According to the laws in some countries, computer companies must_.A. recycle most of their computer wasteB. recycle all of their computer wasteC. recycle none of their computer wasteD. repair most of their computer waste( )14. Many organizations_.A. tell the computer companies to collect the old computersB. collect old computers, fix them up and give them awayC. repair and sell the old computersD. recycle all of their computer waste( )15. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. To recycle old computers.B. To encourage companies to make cheaper products.C. To help those who have computers.D. repair the old computers四.词汇（每小题1分，共20分）A根据句意、首字母或中文提示写出单词。1. You can p_ the book out with the printer.2. The more you experience, the more k you will get.3. It was raining hard when I r_ the train station.4. This game has eight l_ and each will take you about half an hour to finish5. They think she is the right person to play this r_ in the play.6. She changed the_ （频道）to watch the music programmes.7. Timmy is good at English, but weak at_ （法语）8. My sister wishes to be a fashion_（设计师）when she grows up.9. The student is good at designing computer_（程序）10. -What is T? -It is an_（在线的）marketplace.B用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. When I saw him, he_ (lie) in bed.2. The computer is used for_ (draw) pictures.3. Well done! You have worked out all these physics problems _ ( correct).4. I hear he can use this new kind of computer_(easy).5. I think_ (education) channels should cover some sports programmes as well.C用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空。1. Yesterday Jim_ the wrong bus, so he was late for the meeting.2. -Cant you hear me, Tom? -Louder, please.1 can hardly hear you. The students_ their hands so loudly.3. Its hard for the computer learners to learn word_ at the beginning.4. My granny_ asleep while she was watching TV. So I put a blanket on her quietly.5. We_ the importance of low-carbon（低碳）life and will take action right now.五、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）1Jack doesnt know the result.（同义句转换） Jack_ _ _ of the result.2What do you use your computer to do?（同义句转换） What do you_ your computer_?3You mark the places you have visited in bright purple.（同义句转换） The places you have visited_ _ in bright purple.4Daniel bought a new computer last month.（改为被动语态） A new computer_ _ _ Daniel last month.5Li Guohao designed the Nanjing Changjiang Bridge（改为被动语态） The Nanjing Changjiang Bridge_ _ by Li Guohao.六、翻译句子（每小题2分，共10分）1他能读写电脑程序吗？ _2她用这台电脑与朋友在网上聊天。 _3他是这台电脑的设计者。 _4我的新电脑比旧的更快。 _5这部电影太乏味了，以至我看到一半就睡着了。 _七、书面表达（共10分）在日常生活(daily life)中，国际互联网起着越来越重要的作用。请根据以下提示，以“On the Internet”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。国际互联网的主要用途：On the Internet_参考答案一.1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. D 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. C二. 15. DACDB 610. BACDC三.15. ABCAA 610. BADCB 1115. BCABA四. A. 1. print 2. knowledge 3. reached 4. levels 5. role 6. channel 7.