苏教版六年级英语(上)6AUnit1第一单元短语、词汇、知识点梳理知识汇总知识归纳总结资料.doc

Unit1 The kings new clothes知识点梳理一、短语积累1. the kings clothes 皇帝的新装2. long long ago很久以前3. one day有一天4. two men/women 两个男人/女人5. like new clothes喜欢新衣服6. makefor给做7. visit the king拜访国王8. show sth to sbshow sb sth展示给看9. try on these magic clothes试穿这些魔力衣服10. clever / foolish people聪明/愚蠢的人a lot of/lots of/many people许多人11. walk through the city步行穿过这座城市12. look at看13. in the street在街上14. shout at向.大喊15. a little boy一个小男孩16. point at指着17. laugh at嘲笑18. in the new clothes wear the new clothes穿着新衣服wear yellow穿黄色的衣服19. fit well很适合20. getfrom从得到21. come to my party来参加我的聚会22. at half past four在四点半23. an American cowboy一个美国的西部牛仔24. a Scottish man一个苏格兰男人25. wear jeans穿着牛仔裤wear a kilt 穿苏格兰短裙26. play a game/play games做游戏，玩游戏27. tell a story/tell stories讲故事28. each/every student每一个学生29. say one sentence说一个句子30. on the mountain在山上31. the next sentence下一个句子32. live in居住在33. Bobbys turn博比的机会34. Whats next? 接下来呢？35. think hard冥思苦想36. have to不得不，必须37. start again重新开始38. in the forest在森林里39. in front of在前面40. by the house房子附近41. pick a flower/pick flowers 摘一朵花42. be angry 生气的43. pick up捡起，拾起44. give me your child把你的孩子给我45. be nice to her（宾格）对她很好46. live with the lion和狮子住在一起47. look after照顾48. turn into a prince 变成一个王子49. What beautiful clothes!多漂亮的衣服啊！二、重点句型、语法点拔1、there be结构在一般过去时的各种句型转换：There be结构的组成： There be + 名词短语 +方位短语. (数量词+名词)(1)肯定句：e.g.: Long long ago, there was a king. / There were a lot of people in the street.(2)否定句：在be动词was或were后+not, some要改成any.e.g.: There were some people in the street.(否定句)There were not any people in the street.(3) 一般疑问句及其肯定和否定回答：e.g.: A: Was there a house on the mountain?B: Yes, there was. / No, there wasnt.(4)有关there be的特殊疑问句的问答：A1：What was in front of the lions house?(针对名词短语提问) B1: There were some flowers .A2: How many houses were there on the mountain?（针对数量词提问） B2: There was one.2、动词在一般过去时中的变化：a、 be动词在一般过去时中的变化：was/were.其中Checkout time中的circle and say进行了重点操练。b、规则动词的一般过去时的四种变化：（1）直接+ed; （2）以不发音的e结尾+d;（3）辅音+y结尾的，变y为i，+ed;（4）末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再+ed。（其中后两种变化，教材中并没有出现。）3、有关动词过去式的变化：规则动词有：+ed:Unit1 拜访 visitvisited展示 showshowed散步 walkwalked看 looklooked喊,叫 shoutshouted指着 pointpointed大笑 laughlaughed想要 wantwanted采，摘;选 pickpicked变为 turnturned+d:Unit1 喜欢 likeliked 居住 livelived不规则动词有：Unit1 是 am, iswas 是 arewere 可以 cancould 得到 getgot 说 saysaid 讲，叙述 telltold4、规则动词过去式+ed的发音规律：清碰清读作/t/，浊碰浊读作/d/，元音之后要读/d/，/t/d/之后读/id/。5、字母组合ar的发音：/ a:/。6、介词的用法：make new clothes for you try on walk by the housewalk through the city in his new clothes be nice to herin the street look / point / laugh / shout at in the parka card from my good frie