2016辽阳职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案.doc

考单招上高职单招网2016辽阳职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 21Chicago is on _ Lake Michigan. There is nothing in the world like _ Chicago meat industry. A. the；the B. 不填；不填 C. the；不填 D. 不填；the 22My parents used _they had to get a new car for my brother. A. which B. all what C. what D. 不填 23Now then, children, Its time you _. A. were washed and dressed B. washed and dressed C. are washed and dreesed D. washed and dress 24I planned _ to see you last week, but I was ill. A. to have come B. to come C. to be coming D. to have been coming 25While building a tunnel through the mountain, _ . A. an underground lake was discovered B. there was an underground lake discovered C. a lake was discovered underground D. the workers discovered an underground lake 26The train _ arrive at 1130, but was an hour late. A. was about to B. was likely to C. was supposed to D. was certain to 27The two ladies are _ the same age, but there seems to be ten years _ them. A. at, between B. about, among C. as, among D. of, between 28Paper produced every year is _ the worlds production of vehicles. A. the three times weight of B. three times the weight of C. as three times heavy as D. three times as heavier as 29We have done things we ought not to have done and _ undone things we ought to have done. A. left B. leave C. will leave D. leaving 30 Why werent you at the meeting? I _ for a long distance call from my sister in America. A. was waited B. was waiting C. has waited D. have been waiting 31She will have to find some other work for she cant _ this loud noise any more. A. come up with B. keep up with C. grow up with D. put up with 32They boy said _ couldnt he work out the problem but his teacher didnt know how to do it. A. though B. never C. hardly D. not only 33Carol said that the work would be well done by the end of October, _ personally I wondered completely. A. which B. at which C. in which D. about which 34Ive just seen no more than one copy of“ Gone with the Wind”in the bookshop opposite. Tom, go and buy _ back. A. one B. any C. it D. some 35 Have you read this book? Yes. But that one is _ worth reading. A. best B. more C. better D. much 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 Of all living creatures on earth, insects are the most plentiful. Some 36 are very useful to man, for example, bees, 37 we get honey and wax, and silkworms, which 38 us with silk. Other varieties, 39 , are extremely harmful, and do a great 40 of damage, especially to crops. Locusts （蝗虫） are perhaps the most dangerous of all, 41 they will eat almost any green 42 , and when millions of them 43 on cultivated land（耕地）they soon leave it 44 . In some countries they are the farmers 45 enemy. Another nuisance is the common 46 , not only because it 47 us indoors and out - of- doors, but because it spreads diseases. Scientists have given much time and 48 to the study of insects. It needs the most careful and 49 observation. Thanks 50 their discoveries we now know almost all 51 is to be known about the habits of these hardworking insects, bees and ants, which live in 52 better planned in some ways than our 53 . But the most valuable work has been done in trying to give 54 to men, animals and crops from the 55 which insects cause. 36A. members B. forms C. qualities D. varieties 37A. by which B. from which C. of which D. in which 38A. give B. produce C. offer D. supply 39A. however B. meanwhileC. therefore D. whats more 40A. majority B. number C. amount D. quantity 41A. and B. for C. if D. when 42A. grass B. field C. fruit D. plant 43A. settle B. attack C. pass D. cross 44A. bare B. nothing C. empty D. untouched 45A. hardest B. greatest C. serious D. wildest 46A. insect B. creature C. fly D. enemy 47A. dislikes B. bites C. worries D. hates 48A. understanding B. ideas C. comprehension D. thought 49A. serious B. patient C. curious D. long 50A. for B. of C. to D. with 51A. that B. which C. there D. what 52A. societies B. crowdsC. teams D. organizations 53A. world B. nation C. selves D. own 54A. help B. protection C. living D. defense 55A. injury B. wound C. sickness D. ruin 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A Chinas position on the World Trade Organization（WTO） issue has not changed, Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Zhang Qiyue said yesterday at a routine press briefing. However, the atmosphere surrounding the WTO accession talks has been spoiled by NATOS bombing of the Chinese Embassy in Belgrade （贝尔格莱德）, he added. Zhang stressed the US - led NATO bombing of the Chinese Embassy in Yugoslavia had aroused the strong indignation of the Chinese people, and put Sino - U. S. relations into difficult straits. （困境） The bombing incident has affected the atmosphere surrounding the two sides negotiation on the WTO accession, he said China demanded prompt, adequate and effective compensation（赔偿） for the Chinese loss of lives, injuries and loss of property. Shen Guofang, Chinas acting permanent representative to the United Nations, said on Wednesday that “Kosovo is Part of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, and it is not the United Nations trustee territory”. Shen, who took the floor at an international conference on Kosovo as the senior representative of Chinese Foreign Minister TangJiaxuan, called on the international community to respect the sovereignty （国家主权）and territorial integrity （领土完整）of Yugoslavia. 56Which of the following statements is right according to the passage? A. Chinas view point on the entry to WTO has changed little. B. The atmosphere surrounding the WTO accession talks was not at all influenced by NATOS bombing. C. The U.S. - led NATO must answer for all the loss caused by the bombing incident. D. It is reasonable for the strong countries to control the weak countries. 57“Take the floor”in the last paragraph means to“_”. A. make a speech B. occupy the floor C. make use of the place D. attend the meeting 58Which of the following statements is NOT right? A. The U. S - led NATO bombing of the Chinese Embassy in Yugoslavia made us very angry B. Sino- U. S. relation got into trouble as a result of the bombing. C. Its wrong to stich ones nose into the home affairs of other countries. D. The U. S. - led NATO would like to compensate the loss caused by the bombing of the Chinese Embassy. 59We can draw a conclusion from the passage that _ in the worlds foreign affairs. A. all the countries should always have their sovereignty respected B. we should help other countries for our own purpose C. the sovereignty and territorial integrity of all the countries must be greatly respected and be put in the first place D. there always exists respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity of allB A film was at the Circle Five Ranch to film a Marlboro commercial. This is in 1868, before they prohibited cigarette ads from American television. Darrell Winfield was watching the crew set up the equipment. The scene included an actor crossing a river on horseback, but when the time came to shoot, the man was too drunk to ride. Someone from the crews saw Winfield and asked him if he would ride the horse for 50. “Hell, ” said Winfield, “for 50 bucks, Ill jump that damn horse over the moon!” To people in many countries, Winfield is just a familiar but nameless face, a simple cowboy with an advertising message about a connection between the West and a brand of cigarettes. Few people know that he is advertising message about a connection between the West and a brand of cigarettes. Few people know that he is 55, a family man whos been married to the same woman for 37 years and has 5 children and 7 grandchildren. Most surprisingly, hes a real, working cowboy who raises horses in his ranch in Wyoming. One of the most striking things about the Marlboro Man is that success hasnt changed him much. He says that complete strangers sometimes come up to him and say, “Ive met you. know you from somewhere. ”Whenever it happens, he says that he gets embarrassed. 60Which of the following statements is true? A. Cigarette ads were prohibited in America. B. Cigarette ads are prohibited on television in America. C. Marlboro commercial was prohibited on television. D. Marlboro commercial was produced on television. 61What does the word“prohibited”in the first paragraph mean? A. broadcast B. forbidden C. produced D. provided 62When they filmed the ad, _. A. Winfield was too drunk. B. The actor in the ad was too drunk. C. Winfield was setting up the equipmet. D. Winfield was riding a horse. 63From the passage, we know that Winfield was _. A. an ordinary man B. a superstar C. an actor D. a rich man 64When people recognized Winfield, he felt_. A. excited B. happy C. interested D. uncomfortableC 65A train car moves along a long straight track. The graph （曲线） shows the position as a function of time for this train. The graph shows that _. A. slows down all the time B. speeds up all the time C. speeds up part of the time and slows down part of the time D. moves at a constant speed 66As the diagram shows, there is a fixed superconductor ring, on the right of which lies a bar magnet. There is no electric current. When the magnet is moved to the right, because of electro-magnetic, induction, a certain electric current is produced. Thus the direction of the electric current is_ . A. as indicated by the arrowhead in the diagram. When the magnet is moved away, the electric current will soon disappear. B. as indicated by the arrowhead in the diagram. When the magnet is moved away, the electric current will still remain. C. in the opposite direction. When the magnet is moved away, the electric current will soon disappear.D. in the opposite direction. When the magnet is moved away, the electric current will still remain. D From the very beginning, Martin felt that he was bound up with（与紧紧地在一起）his lovely little patient. One day, following some tests , Betty gave the doctor a big hug（拥抱）. A few months later the doctor removed not only the tumour（肿瘤）, but also the entire lower left side of Bettys gum（牙龈）and jawbone. Because Betty was so young, Martin was hopeful that her jawbone might regenerate. Within three months, Bettys tumour grew as large as an orange, changing the natural appearance of the left side of her small, delicate （ = thin; not strong）face. Soon she couldnt even close her mouth, and as her eating problems worsened, Betty s weight dropped from 20 kilos to 15. Martin knew from experience that it might invade the brain. The only other possibility was thorough radiation therapy （放射疗法）. Night after night, Bettys father gave her injection, but the tumour remained as big as ever. Then one evening. Morgan noticed that the tumour had begun to change. It was actually becoming smaller! For two months her tumour appeared to be going away for ever. In the coming months, Bettys tumour continued to appear. She was able to eat solid food once again. Her jawbone was regenerating. The tumour was gone. 67What do you think the underlined word regenerate means? It means “_”. A. lose ones life B. give a new life to C. be made by hand D. pass on from one generation to another 68If Bettys jawbone didnt regenerate, the doctors _ . A. would rebuild her jaw B. would continue the treatment C. would use new medicine D. could do nothing else 69If the brain should be invaded, the result would _. A. prevent her growth B. reduce her weight C. cause her brain damaged D. affect her eyesight 70What did the doctors do two months later? A. They continued their observations. B. They gave up the operation on Betty. C. They found out what caused Bettys strange disease.D. They declared that Bettys strange disease was cured. EHOLIDAY HOMES IN MALLORCA Holiday houses in Mallorca sailing and fishing port - quiet even in summer season. Beautifully situated houses with sights of sea and mountains, yet near to shops and restaurants. Cars and bicycles for hire. Sailing and sports clubs nearby.ITALY IN COMFORT Luxury coach（ - carriage） trips of Italy, out of normal holiday season. 21days to visit five Italian cities starting from London 1 st May, 1 st September . The trips are guided by profess or Martin Davis. Head of Italian Studies, London University . See the arts and culture of historic Italy.KIBBUTZ HOLIDAYS IN ISRAEL（以色列） Working holidays on a kibbutz（ co -operative farm） in Israel. All nationalities welcome for one to three months, if prepared to work morning with kibbutz members. Accommodation （住宿）, food and trips to historic sights all provided free - you pay only for the special low- cost return flight.TWO WEEKS ON A CARIBBEAN ISLAND Two- week holidays in the Hotel Splendid , on a lovely beach with golden sands and deep- blue sea. Tennis, golf, sailing and all water sports, trips around the island arranged. Near to town of Castries with lively evening entertainment - dancing. 1 st November - 31 st March = 720 per person 1 st April - 30th October = 850 per person Jack and his wife Mary, who have recently retired, want to see places of cultural and historic interest abroad, but Mary hates flying. Peter and Maria, university students, want to travel as far as possible on little money, and would like to get to know a country by working there for three months with other young people. Michael, a young computer programmer, has been working hard and needs a holiday to relax in winter. He would like to go somewhere warmer and sunny, where he can swim in the sea, and he enjoys sports and dancing. Herry and Kate, both teachers, and their two sons, have to take their holiday during the school summer holidays. There must be plenty for the boys to do, although Harry and Kate just want to have beautiful scenery, good food and wine- and peace. 71Michael would most probably go to _ for his holiday. A. Italy B. Israel C. Mallorca D. a Caribbean island 72The most suitable place where Peter and Maria can enjoy their holiday would be_ A. an Italian city B. a kibbutz in Israel C. a Caribbean island D. the port in Mallorca 73The best holiday for Jack and Mary would be_. A. the 21 - day coach trip o