高中英语 Unit Two Healthy Eating课件新人教版必修3.ppt

reading ii detailreading 4ms readthetextfast thenanswerthefollowingquestions whydidyonghuicometowang srestaurantthenextday 2 howdidyonghuifeelwhenshehadthemealinwang srestaurant 3 whatdidtheyfindaftertheirchat 4 howdidtheycombinetheirmenusandprovideabalancedmenu reading ii detailreading 4ms readthetextfast thenanswerthefollowingquestions 1 whydidyonghuicometowang srestaurantthenextday becauseshewasangrywithwhatwangdid andwantedtoaskhimtomakeanapologytoher 2 howdidyonghuifeelwhenshehadthemealinwang srestaurant 3 whatdidtheyfindaftertheirchat shefeltsickwithallthatfatandheavyfood andshemissedhervegetablesandfruit theyfoundtheydidn tofferbalanceddiets becausewangdidn tofferenoughfibreandyonghuididn tofferenoughbody buildingorenergy givingfoods 4 howdidtheycombinetheirmenusandprovideabalancedmenu theyservedrawvegetableswiththehamburgersandboiledthepotatoesratherthanfryingthem andservedfreshfruitwithicecream languagepointsforreadingii 1 earnone slivingearnmeanstoget money byworking赚 挣 钱 theoldmanearns2000yuanamonthbysellingnewspapers 2 togetsthbecauseofone squalitiesoractions博得 赢得sheearnedherplaceintheteambytraininghard 2 earnone sliving谋生earna one sliving makea one slivingateacherearnshislivingbyteaching 2 be indebt欠债 负债现在我欠债很多 但希望发工资后能还清 i mheavilyindebtatthemoment buthopetobeoutofdebtwhenigetpaid be outofdebt还清债务get runintodebt负债beinone sdebt欠某人的债 受某人的恩惠 3 glare at tolookinanangrywayglareat 怒目而视 sheglaredatthestudentscheatingattheexam glanceat 粗略地看一下 heglancedathiswatch stareat 盯着 看 凝视 hestaredatthewordtryingtorememberitsmeaning lookat 看看 一般用语 4 benefitn v 有益于 有利于heyoungmanhashadbenefitofgoodeducation thepearlriverisofgreatbenefittocantonese thetradeagreementwillgreatlybenefitchina benefitfrom by获益 受益alotoffarmershavebenefitedfromthissocialinsurance 2 nolonger not anylonger不再henolongerloveshere ican twaitanylonger 1 nomore nolongernomore表示数量上或程度上 不再 nolonger表示时间上 不再 延续heisnomoreastudent heisnolongeryoung 2 nomore than notmore thannomore than 和 一样不 两者都否定 notmore than不如 前者不如后者 xiaoliisnomorediligentthanjohn 小李不勤奋 约翰也不勤奋 xiaoliisnotmorediligentthanjohn 小李不如约翰勤奋 3 ithoughtyouwereanewcustomerandnowiknowyouonlycametotospyonmeandmymenu 我本来以为你是一位新顾客 现在我才发现你只是过来打探我和我的菜谱的 onlytospy 在句中做目的状语 onlytodosth 表示一个与主语愿望相反的或出乎主语预料的结果 或用来暗示最初的未能实现的动作 onlydoingsth 表示谓语动词本身的动作造成的结果 onlytodosth 和onlydoingsth fornearlythreehourswewaitedforthedecision onlytobetoldtocomeagainthenextday hedied onlyleavingnothingbutdebts 5 spyv 侦察 窥探 观察到 注意到spyon theytriedtospyontheenemy smovements areyouspyingonme spyn 间谍 5 cutdown砍倒 削减 压缩e g 他应该减少工作量 heoughttocutdownthevolumeofwork 相关短语cutincutawaycutoffcutoutcutup 插嘴 切除 剪掉 切断 停掉 删掉 停止 切碎 6 beforelong很快 不久以后e g 很快就要下课了 classwillbeoverbeforelong 辨析 beforelong longbeforebeforelong 很快 不久 常用于一般将来时或一般过去时 longbefore 很久以前 单独使用的时候 常用于过去完成时 e g shesaidshehadseenthefilmlongbefore 注意 not longbefore 表示 不久就 e g itwon ttakelongbeforehecomesback itwasn tlongbeforewerealizedtomhadleft thankyou 6 well idohavetorestalot 用助词 do 表示强调thebabyisgenerallyhealthy buteverynowandthenshedoescatchacold 那孩子的健康状况尚好 但就是偶尔患感冒 dobequiet itoldyouihadaheadache 务必安静 我告诉过你 我头疼 hedoesknowtheplacewell 他的确很熟悉这个地方 dowritetomewhenyougetthere 你到那儿后务必给我来信 think后的宾语从句是虚拟语气 表示与现在事实相反的假设 7 butdon tyouthinkitwouldbebetterifyouwereabitthinner 不过 难道你不认为瘦一点更好吗 1 与现在事实相反 条件从句中的谓语动词用一般过去式 be的过去式用were 而主句中的谓语动词用 would should could might 动词原形 ifwehadtime wewouldgowithyou ifiwereyou iwouldstudyhard 2 与过去事实相反 条件从句中的谓语动词用过去完成时 主句中的谓语动词用 would should could might have 过去分词 ifyouhadcomeearlier youwouldhavemethim 3 与将来是事实相反 条件从句和主句所用的谓语动词与表示与现在事实相反的假设的谓语动词相同 或条件从句中用 wereto should 动词原形 ifyoudroppedtheglass itwouldbreak ifitweretosnowtomorrow theywouldnotgoout ifitshouldrain thecropswouldbesaved 4 如果条件状语从句表示的行为和主句表示的行为所发生的时间不一致时 动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间来调整 ifyouhadstudiedhard youwouldgetahighscore 1 用let s或shalli we来表示对第一人称的建议let s 动词原形 我们自己来刷漆 let spaintitourselves 有时可加上shallwe 我们今天把油漆弄来 好吗 let sgetthepainttoday shallwe shalli we 动词原形 我们邀请比尔好吗 shallweinvitebill 8 有关建议或劝告的句型归纳 对let s或shallwe表示的建议的肯定答语中可以用yes或let s let snot可用做带玩笑口气的否定回答 我们把帐篷带上吧 可别 let stakethetent let snot 或引导一个否定的建议 我们别出发得太早 let snotstarttooearly 这里也可以用don tlet s don tlet sstarttooearly 译文同上 2 what howabout 动名词 名词 我们睡在哪儿 whereshallwesleep 租一辆旅行拖车怎么样 whataboutrentingacaravan 那么住在 供应住宿和早餐 服务的小客店怎么样 whataboutabedandbreakfastplace 3 must oughtto和should可用来表示劝告 你该读一读这本书 这本书非常好 youmustreadthisbook it sverygood 你应该自己种菜吃 youshouldgrowyourownvegetables 你应当种几棵树 yououghttoplantsometrees 4 youhadbetter 不带to的不定式 你最好把湿鞋子脱掉 you dbettertakeoffyourwetshoes 你最好不要再等了 you dbetternotwaitanylonger hadbetter可用于第三人称 他最好别再服用那些药片 he dbetterstoptakingthosepills 5 ifiwereyouishould would 如果我是你 我就买一辆汽车了 ifiwereyoui dbuyacar 这种形式常常被缩略为ishould would i稍加重音 i dbuyacar 译文同上 在间接引语中ifiwereyouishould would 由advise 宾语结构来转述 他劝我买辆汽车 headvisedmetobuyacar 6 iadvise wouldadviseyou 不定式 你要是问我的意见的话 我劝你马上去申请 i woul