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unit1alandofdiversity一个多元文化的国土 howmuchdoyouknowaboutamerica warmingup 1 whichflagisamericanflag a b c 2 whichcityisthecapitaloftheusa newyorkwashingtond closangeleshouston star spangledbanner star spangledbanner 星条旗 theamericaflagisknownas thestarsandstrips 50stars eachstarrepresentsonestate13stripes theoriginal13states red couragewhite freedomblue loyaltyandjusticejune14 flagday nationalflag 3 howmanystatesarethereintheusa a b c d 49 50 51 52 a b c d 4 whichdoesn tbelongtotheusa statueofliberty goldenbridge whitehouse eiffeltower warmingup 5m lookatthemapoftheusawithyourgroup writeonthemapthenamesofasmanyofthefollowingasyoucan oceanontheeastcoast oceanonthewestcost countrytothenorthofusa countrytothesouthofusa mountainsrangeinthewest atlanticocean pacificocean canada mexico rockymountains greatlakes longestriverintheusa someimportantcities superior michigan huron erieandontario mississippiriver newyork washingtondc losangeles sanfrancisco chicago neworleans sanfrancisco losangeles houston boston newyork washington d c rockymountains mexico chicago canada atlanticocean pacificocean themississippi superior michigan erie huron ontario california oneofthe50statesoftheusa california 1 californiaisthe largeststateintheusa a thirdb secondc fourthd fifth2 california astateinthewesternusa borders a thepacificoceanb theindianoceanc theatlanticoceand thearcticocean3 iscalifornia slargestandthenation ssecondlargestcity a sacramentob losangelesc sandiegod sanfrancisco a a b aquizaboutcalifornia 4 california sofficialnicknameisthe a sunflowerstateb goldenstatec landofopportunityd evergreenstate5 hasthelargestpopulationintheusa a californiab alaskac washingtond texas6 californiaenteredtheuniononseptember9 1850 asthe state a thirtiethb thirty eighthc thirty secondd thirty first b a d california thegoldenstate lyingonthepacificocean californiaisonthewestcoastoftheunitedstates whichisdiverseintopography 地形 climateandecologicalenvironment ithasanareaof411squarekilometers anditisoneoftheusstatesofthelargestpopulation withthemostdevelopedeconomy meanwhile itspleasantweather longbeach andgracefulnaturallandscapemakethetourismprosperous lookatthepicturesbelow eachillustratessomethingaboutcalifornia discussingroupswhateachpicturemeanstoyou anativeamericanindianwasstandingbesideacamp itseemedthatheorshefeltveryhappy maybeheorshehadagoodharvest disscusion nativecaliforniaindians hewasagoldminer hewaspanninggold helookednotonlythinandweak butalsothirstyandtired itwasdifficultforthemtoachievethedreamofbecomingrich californiagoldminersaround1849 abuildinginchinatown manychinesehavesettledincaliforniaandmanyofthemliveinchinatowninsanfrancisco by1990 thenationsbeingimmigratedfromdifferentpartsoftheworldhadmadecaliforniaintothemostraciallyandethnicallydiversestateinthecountry chinatownsincalifornia alandofdiversity reading skimming answerthefollowingquestions whowerethefirsttoarriveincaliforniatorushforgold whenandwhydidthelargenumberofchineseimmigratetocalifornia whatattractedpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldtoimmigratetocalifornia 1 whowerethefirsttoarriveincaliforniatorushforgold 2 whenandwhydidthelargenumberofchineseimmigratetocalifornia southamericansandpeoplefromtheunitedstates duringthegoldrushperiod manychineseimmigratedtocaliforniatoachievetheirdreamofbecomingrich andinthe1860s alargenumberofchinesewenttheretobuildtherailwayfromthewesttoeastcoast keys 3 whatattractedpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldtoimmigratetocalifornia thetemperateclimate themodernlifestyleanditsdiverseculturesattractedimmigratestocalifornia keys detailedreadingi readparagraph1toparagraph5againandtrytofillintheform youcanhaveadiscussioningroupoffour arrivedfirst sufferedgreatly tooknative sland ruledbyspain becamepartofmexico giventotheusa settledin discovered rushforgold becameastate detailedreadingii readparagraph6toparagraph8againandtrytofillintheform youcanhaveadiscussioningroupoffour movedfrommexico builttherailway farmed establishedatown developedthefilmindustry fishedandmadewine workedinship aircraftindustry workedincomputerindustry immigrated immigrated skimming scanning trueorfalse 1 californiaisthelargeststateintheusaandhasthelargestpopulation 2 thenativeamericansaretreatedwellafterthearrivalofeuropeans 3 ofthefirstspanishtogotocalifornia themajoritywerereligiousmen 4 duinggoldrushperiod manyachievedtheirdreamofbeingrich 5 inthelate19thcentury chineseimmigrantsarrivedincalifornia 6 itisbelievedthatbeforelongthemixofnationalitieswillbesogreatthattherewillbenomajorracialorculturegroups f f t f f t comprehending 15 000yearsago firstsettlerscrossedtheberingstraitinthearctictoamerica thesepeoplearenowknownasnativeamericans 16thcentury spanishsoldiersarrivedinsouthamerica 1821 californiabecamepartofmexico 1846 theusdeclaredwaronmexico 1848 goldwasdiscoveredincalifornia1850 californiabecamethe31ststateoftheus answerkeyforexercise1onpage3 answerkeyforexercise2onpage3 spanishrussiansafricanschineseitaliansdanish intheearly16thcenturyearly1800s1800slate1840s early1850sinthelate19thcentury1911 jewishjapanesekoreanscambodiansvietnamesepakistanis 1920sbeginningofthe20thcenturyfromaboutthe1970sfromaboutthe1970sinmorerecentdecadesfromaboutthe1970s exercise3onpage3 thestateofcaliforniaisamulticulturalcommunitybecauseeuropean africanandasianpeopleshavebeenmovingintothestateforthelast200years itisthismixofpeopleswiththeirowncustoms cultureandfoodthathavegivencaliforniaitsmulticulturalflavour problemsthatmightariseincludeinterculturalcompetition discriminationormisunderstanding itistothecreditofcaliforniansthatsuchproblemsdonotariseveryoften thanks hot
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