高中英语unit4 整单元课件人教新课标必修5unit4 grammar.ppt

inversion倒装句 examplesinthetext neverwillzhouyangforgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeofapopularenglishnewspaper notonlyamiinterestedinphotography buti also tookanamateurcourseatuniversitytoupdatemyskills onlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow herecomesmylistofdosanddon ts 全倒装的常见情况 1 therebe句型2 在表示方向 地点的副词介词短语there here out in up down over away off back inthedistance infrontof等放在句首时theregoesthebell herecomesyourhusband underthetreesitsabeautifulgirl inthedistancewasaboat thedooropenedandincamemr smithhereheis 全倒装的常见情况 副词now then thus引导的句子里 谓语是come follow begin end be等 nowcomesyourturn thenfollowedanothershotofgun thusendedthemeeting 部分倒装的常见情况 1 在以so nor neither开头的句子里helikesdancing a sohissisterdoes b sodoeshissister youforgotyourpursewhenyouwentout goodheavens a sodidib soididc ididsod isodid表示对上述情况的认同 确实如此 不用倒装 部分倒装的常见情况 2 在下列否定或半否定词放句首表示强调时 如 never从不我以前从没见过他neverbeforehaveimethim ihavenevermethimbefore hardly scarcely barely几乎不我认为这几乎不可能hardlydidithinkitpossible ihardlythinkitpossible seldom rarely很少男孩很少读报纸seldomdidtheboyreadnewspaper theboyseldomreadnewspaper little few少我对那个男人了解很少littledoiknowaboutthatman iknowlittleaboutthatmanatnotime innoway从不 决不任何时候都不要放弃你自己atnotimeshouldyougiveupyourself youshouldgiveupyourselfatnotimeneitherdoesheknownorhecareswhathappened neither nor 两者都不他不知道也不关心发生了什么 notonly butalso 不仅 而且她不仅会说英语也懂法语notonlydoeshespeakenglish buthealsoknowsfrench hardly when nosooner than 刚 就 比赛刚刚开始就下起雨来 hardlyhadthegamestartedwhenitbegantorain nosoonerhadthegamestartedthanitbegantorain notuntil直到 才孩子睡着后妈妈才离开房间notuntilthechildfellasleepdidthemotherlefttheroom themotherdidn tleavetheroomuntilthechildfellasleep only 副词 介词短语或从句作状语放句首onlythendidirealizesheismyrealfriend 只有那时我才意识到她是我真正的朋友onlyinthiswaycanyousolvethisproblem 只有这样你才能解决这个问题onlywhen ifyoustudyhardwillyougetahighgrade只有努力学习你才能考一个好成绩 so such that 结构中 so或that放句首他那么聪明以至于解决了所有的问题 socleverwashethathesolvedalltheproblemssuchaclevermanwashethathesolvedalltheproblems 部分倒装的常见情况 在不带if的虚拟条件从句中 if省略时 had were should要与主语倒装 ifiwereyou iwouldtellthemthetruthwereiyou iwouldtellthemthetruth ifwehadhadenoughmoney wewouldhaveboughtthehousehadwehadenoughmoney wewouldhaveboughtthehouse ifishouldhavetime iwouldcomeshouldihavetime iwouldcome notuntiltheearlyyearsof19thcentury whatheatis met89 a mandidknowb manknewc didn tmanknowd didmanknownotuntilibegantowork howmuchtimeihadwasted met90 a didn tirealizeb didirealizec ididn trealized irealized 高考试题精选 d b 3 doyouknowjimquarreledwithhisbrother idon tknow met91 a nordon ticareb nordoicarec idon tcareneitherd idon tcarealso4 notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver howseriousthepollutionwas met95 a didthevillagersrealizeb thevillagersrealizedc thevillagersdidrealized didn tthevillagersrealize b a 5 onlyinthisway doitwell a mustweb wecouldc canwed wecan6 hardly whenitbegantorain a hadhearrivedb arrivedhec hehadarrivedd didhearrive7 notuntilthebellrang in a dotheycomeb cametheyc didtheycomed theycame8 onlywhenclassbegan thathehadlefthisbookathome a willherealizeb hedidrealizec didherealized shouldherealize c a c c 9 hardly whenthebussuddenlypulledaway a theyhadgottothebusstopb theygottothebusstopc didtheygettothebusstopd hadtheygottothebusstop10 notonly awriterbuthewasanartistforatime a heisb hewasc ished washe11 notasinglemistake inthedictationyesterday a didhemakeb madebyhimc hemaded hehadmade d d a 12 nosooner histalkthanhe theworkers a hefinished surroundedallb didhefinish didsurroundc hadhefinished wassurroundedbyd afterhefinished wassurroundednear13 little knowaboutverbs franz hishead a didhe darednotliftb he darenotliftc didhe darenottoliftd doesn t doesn tdarelift c a 14 notonly apromise buthealsokeptit a hadhemadeb hehadmadec didhemaked hemakes15 iwouldseeyouhere a littleidreamedb littledoidreamc idreamedlittled littledididream c d 由as though引导的让步状语从句中 其基本句式为 形容词 副词 名词 as 主语 谓语 或 动词原形 as 主语 情态动词 助动词 childasheis heknowsalotofenglish as thoughheisachild heknowsalotofenglisholdastheywere theystuckto