高二英语下Unit 18 Inventions2课件.ppt

unit18 howdopeoplecomeupwithideasfornewinventions guessing what sthetextabout howtosolveproblemsb differentwaysofthinkingc creativity fast reading 1 mostinventorshaveahighiq 2 thethingsweknowcansometimesmakeitmoredifficultforustounderstandnewideas 3 itisimpossibletolearnhowtobecreative 4 thebestwaytofindagoodsolutionistolookforonegoodanswer 5 inventorstrytoavoidfailure 6 themorewayswehaveoflookingataproblem themorelikelyitisthatwecanfindasolution 7 mostgoodideasaretheresultofalongprocessoftrialanderror f t f f f t t carefulreading para1 1 aresomepeopleborncreative orit spossibletolearnhowtobecreative 2 doyouhavetobeveryintelligenttobeaninventor sentencesinpara1 1 creativityisnotaboutgettinghightestscores havinghighiqorbeingsmart 2 creativethinkingisamatterofhabits bythinkingaboutthewaywethinkandpractisinggoodthinkingstrategies wecanbecomemorecreative para2 1 to thinkoutsidethebox means a wemustgooutoftheboxandthinkb wemusttrynewwaystosolveaproblemc wemustthinkastheformerinventorsdid2 whatwillhelpusmoretowardsabettersolution a partialsolutions andevenfailuresb lookonlyforthecorrectanswerc rejectideasthatdonotprovideacompleteanswer b a sentencesinpara2 inventorsoftenrephraseaproblemtoallowforcreativesolutionsandalsotry impossible or crazy solutions 2 creativethinkingisaconsciousefforttobreakawayfromoldthoughtpatternsinordertoexplorenewpossibilities allowfor itwilltakeyouhalfanhourtogettothestation allowingfortrafficdelays heoftenmakesmistakes butwemustallowforhisyouthandinexperience youshouldalwaysallowforthepossibilitythatitmightrain wemustallowforthetrainbeinglate italwaysis haeverythingbeenallowedfor para3 howdowetakeanotherlookatit 2 whatwillimproveourunderstandingandmakesiteasiertodiscovernewpossibilities sentencesinpara3 goodsolutionsandnewideasareoftentheresultofachangeinperception 2 aswiththinkingoutsidethebox theprocessincludesaseriesofdifferentattemptsandseveralfalsestarts para4 closetest everynewthoughtorideahastobec towhatwealreadyknow u itiseasytol thep ofanewideabyconnectingittoonlyoneareaofourp knowledge greatt area ofthisandtrytoc newa oldideasinasmanydifferentwaysaspossible theyalsotrytomakec thatmayseemstrangeatfirst byc andconnectingideasandobjectsinnewways c thinkersareabletothinkofnewa andsolutions manyofthethingsthatweuseeverydaywerei bysomeonewhosaws betweenhisorherideasandobjectsorsystemsintheworld onnected nfortunately imit ossibilities revious hinkers ware ombine nd onnections omparing reative pplications imilarities nvented beaware of wearenotawarehowlonghehasstayedhere areyouawarewhatweshalldothisafternoon i mquiteawarehowyouarefeeingnow ithappenedwithoutmybeingawareofit everybodyiswellawareoftheimportanceofprotectingwildlife para5 6 fillintheblanks 1 goodideasareno theyaretheresultofalongprocessof 2 theyallknewthatforeachnewinventionthatw thereare thatdonot 3 ifwewanttodevelopour wecantryusingsomeofthe ofthegreatandfamous accident trialanderror orks atleastten creativity thinkingstrategies conclusion howdopeoplecomeupwithideasfornewinventions thinkinghabits 1 thinkoutsidethebox2 takeanotherlookatit3 makeconnections4 keeptrying discussion canyouplaceexamplesintherightparagraph 1 accordingtoleonardodavinci problemswhichhadseemedimpossiblecouldbesolvedifhechangedthewayhedescribedtheproblem 2 thomasedisonmadearulesayingthathehadtomakeaninventioneverytendays 3 mozartwrotemorethan600piecesofmusic 4 einstein whochangedtheworldofphysicsforeverwithhistheoryofrelativity preferredimagestonumbers 5 samuelmorse themanwhoinventedthetelegraph gothisidesbywatchingariderexchangeatiredhorseforamewone para2thinkoutsideofthebox para5keeptrying para5 para3takeanotherlookatit para4makeconnections teamwork inyouropinion aresomepeopleborncreativeorit spossibletolearnhowtobecreative givesomeexamples 2 discuss goodideasarenoaccident withyourpartners writing imaginethatyouareaninventorwhohascreatedawonderfulmewdevice chooseoneofthedevicesf