六年级上册英语试题Modue 3 Food and drink Unit 8Unit 11 More practice牛津上海版一起含解析.docx

牛津上海版（试用本）2018-2019学年小学英语六年级上册Module 3 Food and drink Unit 8-Unit 11 More practice一、翻译1.翻译下列词组 （1）晚饭吃海鲜_ （2）番茄蛋汤_ （3）吃鸡腿_ （4）把果酱涂在面包上_ （5）看金字塔_ （6）一片青椒_ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空2.Kitty is _ (lie) under an umbrella. 3.There were no tall _ (build) five years ago. 4.Our city is very busy and _. (noise) 5.Sushi is _ (Japan) food. 6.Kittys dog is black and white. _ (it) names Sam. 三、选择最恰当的答案7.I had some milk and bread for breakfast today. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence? A./bredB./bri: d/C./bred/D./brd/8.Boating is _ outdoor activity. A.aB.anC.theD.9.People can get many kinds of seafood _ the oceans. A.fromB.toC.inD.for10.Youre too fat. Youd better take _ exercise and eat _ food. A.morefewerB.fewermoreC.lessmoreD.moreless11.Sharks are _ animals in the world. A.very dangerousB.more dangerousC.most dangerousD.one of the most dangerous12.People usually use _ to make clothes. A.plasticB.cottonC.metalD.clay13.The ticket says, All passengers _ arrive at the airport two hours before the departure time. A.mayB.needC.mustD.can14.Mrs. Wang hasnt got many things so there is _ space in her suitcase for her daughters clothes. A.many tooB.too manyC.plenty ofD.much too四、根据要求改写句子15.There is some rice in the kitchen. (改为否定句)There _ _ rice in the kitchen. 16.Summer is my favorite season. (保持原句意思)I _ summer _. 来源:Z+xx+k.Com17.Kitty and Ben live in Rose Garden Estate. (对划线部分提问)_ _ Kitty and Ben live? 18.Simon go to school by bus, then on foot. (对划线部分提问)_ _ Simon go to school? 19.Peter does his homework every evening. (改成一般疑问句) 五、阅读理解20.选择最恰当的答案 Mrs. Brown is very fat. She has a lot of health problems. Her husband (丈夫) and she go to see the doctor. Her doctor says to her, Dont eat meat and cakes. Her husband says, I am going to make her stop eating them, doctor. The next morning Mrs. Brown buys a can of meat and her husband eats half (一半) of it. Then he leaves home to work. Mrs. Brown cuts (切) a very small piece of it and eats it. It is very good. She cuts a big piece of and eats it. Ten minutes later she eats it all. My husband will be angry. What shall I do? she thinks. She buys another (另一个) can of meat very quickly. She eats half of that and leaves half on the table. Her husband comes back later and he sees the half meat on the table. He is very happy. （1）Mrs. Brown is _. A.tallB.slimC.shortD.unhealthy（2）The doctor tells Mrs. Brown not to eat meat and cakes because _. A.Mrs. Brown likes themB.meat and cakes arent goodC.Mr. Brown tells him to say soD.meat and cakes make her fatter（3）The next morning Mrs. Brown buys a can of meat for _. A.herselfB.her husbandC.her childrenD.the doctor（4）Mrs. Brown buys another can of meat because _. A.she is good at making cakesB.her husband likes meatC.she wants to eatD.she is afraid that her husband will be angry答案解析部分一、翻译 1.【答案】（1）have sea food for supper（2）egg soup（3）have some chicken wings（4）spread jam on the bread（5）look at the Pyramid（6）a slice of green pepper 【考点】汉译英 【解析】【分析】（1）have吃， 海鲜sea food，晚饭for supper，故答案为have sea food for supper.（2）番茄tomato，蛋egg，汤soup，故答案为tomato and egg soup.（3）吃have，鸡腿chicken wing，故答案为have some chicken wings.（4）在面包上on the bread，spread涂， jam果酱，故答案为spread jam on the bread.（5）看look at，金字塔the Pyramid，故答案为look at the Pyramid.（6）一片a slice of，青椒green pepper，故答案为a slice of green pepper.【点评】本题考查了汉译英，注意平时牢记单词汉语意思和用法。二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 2.【答案】lying 【考点】现在进行时，现在分词 【解析】【分析】句意：凯蒂在一把伞下。本句是现在进行时，构成be doing，lie-lying躺，故答案为lying.【点评】本题考查现在进行时，注意牢记动词变现在分词规则。3.【答案】buildings 【考点】可数名词 【解析】【分析】句意：五年前没有高大的。根据tall是形容词，后面接名词，build名词是building建筑物，本句be是were，名词用复数，building-buildings，故答案为buildings.【点评】本题考查了可数名词，注意牢记名词单数变复数规则。4.【答案】noisy 【考点】形容词原级 【解析】【分析】句意：我们的城市非常繁忙和。and连接两个并列单词或词组，and前面是busy非常繁忙的，是形容词，noise形容词是noisy嘈杂的，故答案为noisy.【点评】本题考查了形容词，注意牢记名词变形容词规则。5.【答案】Japanese 【考点】专有名词，形容词原级 【解析】【分析】句意：寿司是料理。根据food是名词，前面用形容词修饰，Japan日本，形容词是Japanese日本的，故答案为Japanese.【点评】本题考查了形容词，注意平时牢记形容词用法和拼写。6.【答案】Its 【考点】物主代词 【解析】【分析】句意：凯蒂的狗是黑白相间的。名字叫山姆。根据name是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词，it形容词性物主代词its它的，故答案为Its.【点评】本题考查了形容词性物主代词用法。三、选择最恰当的答案 7.【答案】A 【考点】音标 【解析】【分析】句意：今天早餐我吃了一些牛奶和面包。下列哪个词在句子中下划线是正确的？bread发音是/bred，故选A.【点评】本题考查了音标，注意平时牢记单词发音。8.【答案】B 【考点】冠词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：划船是户外活动。a表示“一个/项”是不定冠词，用于修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an表示“一个/项”是不定冠词，用于修饰元音音素开头的单词；the这，强调特指某物或人。此处表示数量一，用不定冠词。outdoor是以元音音素开头的单词，用an，故选B.【点评】本题考查了冠词辨析，注意牢记冠词用法。9.【答案】A 【考点】介词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：人们可以海洋中获得许多种类的海产品。海产品从海洋中来的，A从，B到，C在里，D为，故选A.【点评】本题考查了介词辨析，注意牢记介词用法。10.【答案】D 【考点】形容词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：你太胖了。你最好做运动，吃食物。根据上文的fat，可知是要多运动，少吃东西。take more exercise多锻炼，eat less food少吃东西，故选D.【点评】本题考查形容词辨析，注意less和fewer的区别。11.【答案】D 【考点】形容词最高级 【解析】【分析】句意：鲨鱼是世界上最危险的动物之一。in the world，在世界上，表示在某个范围内的比较，用最高级，排除AB，C选项最高级少了定冠词the，one of the+形容词最高级+名词，最的之一，故选D。【点评】本题考查形容词最高级的用法。12.【答案】B 【考点】名词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：人们通常用来做衣服。根据常识，衣服是用棉花做的，A塑料，B棉花，C金属，D黏土，故选B.【点评】本题考查了名词辨析，注意牢记名词汉语意思。13.【答案】C 【考点】情态动词 【解析】【分析】句意：车票上写着：“所有乘客在起飞前两小时到达机场。”根据常识，飞机飞行的时间是严格的，在这里表示必须严格遵守时间，A可能，B需要，C必须，D能，故选C.【点评】本题考查了情态动词用法。14.【答案】C 【考点】短语辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：王太太没有很多东西，所以她的衣柜里有空间给她女儿的衣服。A没有这种用法；B太多，修饰可数名词复数；C足够的，后跟可数名词与不可数名词；D非常，太，后面跟形容词或副词。space是不可数名词，用plenty of。故选C.【点评】本题考查了短语辨析，注意牢记短语用法。四、根据要求改写句子 15.【答案】isnt；any 【考点】句型转换 【解析】【分析】句意：厨房里有一些米饭。there be句型否定句，在be后面接not，is与not缩写isnt，some变any，句意为厨房里没有米饭。故答案为isnt，any.【点评】本题考查了句型转换，注意牢记there be句型否定句的结构句式。16.【答案】like；best 【考点】句型转换 【解析】【分析】句意：夏天是我最喜欢的季节。likebest同义词favorite，句意为我最喜欢的是夏天。故答案为like，best.【点评】本题考查了句型转换，注意牢记同义词组。17.【答案】Where；do 【考点】句型转换 【解析】【分析】句意：凯蒂和本住在玫瑰花园。根据划线部分是某地，用疑问词where在哪引导，后面接一般疑问句，主语是复数，助动词用do，句意为凯蒂和本住在哪里？故答案为Where，do.【点评】本题考查了句型转换，注意主谓一致。18.【答案】How；does 【考点】句型转换 【解析】【分析】句意：西蒙乘公共汽车上学，然后步行。根据划线部分指方式，用疑问词how怎样引导，后面接一般疑问句，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用does，句意为西蒙怎样去上学的？故答案为How，does.【点评】本题考查了句型转换，先根据划线部分写出疑问词。19.【答案】Peter doesnt do his homework every evening. 【考点】句型转换 【解析】【分析】句意：彼得每天晚上做作业。本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，变否定句，助动词否定形式用doesnt，谓语用动词原形do做，句意为彼得每天晚上不做作业。故答案为Peter doesnt do his homework e