九年级英语Unit 10课件及教案人教版u10.2.ppt

bythetimeigotoutside thebushadalreadyleft unit10 doyoulikemornings 6 00 bythetimeigotup mysisterhadalreadywashedalltheclothes 现在 7 00 tina smorning sheoverslept sleptalongtime whathappened someonewastakingashower bythetimeshegotup herbrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower thebusleft bythetimeshegotoutside thebushadalreadyleft shewasrunningquickly leftherbackpackathome whenshegottoschool sherealizedshehadleftherbackpackathome bythetimeigotoutside thebushadalreadyleft unit10 bythetimemymothercamebackhome ihadcleaneduptheyard haveyoueverdonesomegooddeeds morning afternoon bythetimeigotoutside thebushadalreadyleft bythetimeigotoutside thebushadalreadyleft 我出去的时候 公共汽车已经开走了 bythetime意思是 到 的时候 相当于when 后接过去时的句子时 主语的谓语动词用过去完成时态 thepastperfecttense过去完成时 过去完成时的构成助动词had 用于各种人称和数 过去分词 whenigottoschool thebellhadrung 2 过去完成时的用法 主要是表示在过去某个时间 或是动作之前已经发生或完成的动作 也就是过去的过去 thepastperfecttense过去完成时 3 常用的几种方式 用介词by before等构成的时间短语 用连词when before after或者短语bythetime引导的时间状语从句 wehadlearnt20englishsongsbytheendoflastmonth theplanehadtakenoffwhenireachedtheairport bythetimeigotup mybrotherhadlefthome 常用动词的过去式和过去分词 playplayedplayedworkworkedworkedleaveleftleftsaysaidsaidgowentgonebewas werebeentaketooktakengetgotgotten startstartedstarted breakbrokebrokenspeakspokespokendrivedrovedrivenseesawseeneatateeatengivegavegivenknowknewknowngrowgrewgrown 1 we learn twothousandswordsbythetimeiwenttomiddleschool canyoudoit 3 whenwe arrive atthestation they wait formorethantwentyminutes hadlearned arrived hadwaited 2 i himwheniwasastudent know hadknown 4 oneofthemendidn tmove becausehe break hislegs hadbroken 5 byyesterdayeveninghe thatimportantletter write 6 ithoughti themanbefore meet 7 bysixo clockthey fortenhours work 8 iwenttonick shouse buthe out go 9 i theproblemwhenclasswasover notunderstand hadwritten hadmet hadworked hadgone hadn tunderstood 口语练习1 a igotup mybrotherwasintheshoweralready b bythetimeigotup mybrother intheshoweralready 2 a iranoutsidetothebusstop thebuswasgone b 3 a igothome irealizedthatmyhomeworkwasstillatschool b hadgotten bythetimeiranoutsidetothebusstop thebushadalreadygone whenigothome irealizedthatihadleftmyhomeworkatschool 4 a iwokeup myclockstoppedtwohoursago b 5 a igottothecinemaat8 thefilmstartedat7 30 b 6 a igottotheparty jimwenthomeanhourago b bythetimeigottothecinema thefilmhadalreadystarted bythetimeiwokeup myclockhadstoppedfortwohours whenigottotheparty jimhadalreadygonehome translation 1 我到家时她已经睡了 bythetimeigothome shehadalreadygonetobed 2 我没有去 因为我已看过这部电影 ididn tgobecauseihadalreadyseenthefilm wereached gotto arrivedatthecinemalate thefilmhadalreadybegun started beenon 4 我们到电影院晚了 电影已经开始了 3 到了学校之后 我发现我把书落在家里了 afterigottoschool ifoundihadleftmybookathome isoonrealizedthatihadmadeaseriousmistake 6 不久我意识到自己犯了一个严重的错误 5 等我吃完饭了 新闻已经演完了 bythetimeifinisheddinner thenewshadended beenover 7 当我听到妈妈叫我的时候 我知道我又睡过了 8 他说他已经买了一本书 9 他打电话的时候 我已经写完作业了 wheniheardmymothercallme iknewihadoverslept hesaidthathehadboughtabookalready whenhecalled ihadfinishedmyhomework fillintheblankswiththeproperformsoftheverbs onedaymymother ask metobuysomecakesandmeat whenigottothecakeshop it begin torain andifoundthecakeshop close soihadto run tothemeatshopintherain butwheniaskedfor1kiloofmeat thebosstoldmethathe sell outallofthemeat fina