六年级教学设计3.doc

教学设计（教案）模板基本信息学 科英语年 级六年级教学形式课堂教 师旷美美单 位福田区南园小学课题名称 英语中的一般过去时学情分析学生英语学习态度较好，但没有学习方法，不会进行知识点的总结和融会贯通教学目标让学生学会一般过去时的使用教学过程一单词听写二一般过去时用法讲解（一）含义：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作或行为基本句式：主语+动词的过去式+其他 Eg：Mrs. Peter always carried an umbrella. 彼得太太过去老是带着一把伞。（二）Be动词在一般过去时中的变化am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasnt）are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=werent）带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。（三）句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句：didnt +动词原形，如：Jim didnt go home yesterday.一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：Did Jim go home yesterday? （四）代表词：yesterday, yesterday morning/afternoon/evening, last week/month/year, last summer, last Sunday，ago, in+过去的时间等的过去时间状语。特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如：What did Jim do yesterday?疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Who went to home yesterday?动词过去式变化规则：1）一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked2）结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3）末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4）以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied5）不规则动词过去式： am,is-was are-were, do-did,see-saw,say-said give-gave,get-got,go-went，come-came,have/has-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,make-made,read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew,ride-rode, speak-spoke,sweep-swept, buy-bought find-found think-thought tell-told read-read swim-swam, sit-sat can-could cut-cut become-became begin-begandraw-drewfeel-felt forget-forgothear-heard keep-keptknow-knew write-wrote learn-learnt(learned) leave-left let-let teach-taught lose-lost meet-metsleep-slept speak-spoke take-took三巩固练习一）写出下列动词的过去式isam_ fly_ study_ are_drink_ play_ go_ make _does_ dance_ worry_ ask _taste_ eat_ put_draw_have_ stop_ read_ do _二）句型转换1.Tom listened to CDs yesterday.(变否定句)Tom to CDs yesterday.2.Father slept all day last Monday.(改一般疑问句) Father all day last Monday?3.I was very busy last week.(改否定句和一般疑问句)I very busy last week. you very busy last week?4.She took the wallet away from the table.(对划线部分提问) she the wallet away from?5.Last weekend,she got up very early.(对划线部分提问) she up very early?6.Jimmy read a book about history.(对划线部分提问) Jimmy ?7. Sally went to the pool yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)三）用所给动词的适当形式填空。1、I (do) my homework yesterday morning2、My brother (go ) to study in America last year.3、Did you go (visit) your uncle yesterday?4、We (take ) the train to Shanghai yesterday.5、I (study) for todays math test last night.6、We (have) fun at your birthday party last night.7、He (not eat ) breakfast this morning.8、Last Sunday afernoon we (play) tennis and (clean ) the room.9、Last night I (study) geography for an hour.四课后练习(一) 单项选择1. My father ill yesterdayA isnt B arent C wasnt D werent2. your parents at home last week ？ A Is B Was C Are D Were3. The twins in Dalian last yearThey here now A are; were B were; are C was; are D were; was4. your father at work the day yesterday？ A Was; before B Is; before C Was; after D Is; after 5. Who was on duty last Friday ？ A I am B I was C Yes, I was D No, I wasnt 板书设计一般过去时基本句式：主