高三英语虚拟语气复习(整理+典例)课件.ppt

i if虚拟语气重难点混合虚拟省略虚拟含蓄虚拟 时间状语混合 事实和假设混合 were had should without butfor with otherwise ifhe hislegsinthelasttraining he thecomingworldcup whichhehasbeenlongingtocompetein a hadn thurt wouldjoininb hadn thurt wouldhavetakenpartinc didn thurt wouldgoinford didn thurt wouldhavetakenpartin hehurthislegsinthelasttraining hewouldhavetakenpartinthecomingworldcup hewouldn thavegivenupthedream buthe 在上次训练中伤了腿 a 2 ifyou himyesterday you whattodonow a asked knowb ask willknowc hadasked wouldhaveknownd hadasked wouldknowifithadnotbeenforthefactthat 你没有问他 you whattodonow youwouldknowwhattodonow butyou 你没有问他 youaskedhimyesterday didn tyou no otherwisei 知道该做什么atthattime d 3 butforyouradvice i pennilesstoday a wouldhavebeenb wouldbec mustbed maybeifit foryouradvice i 身无分文then i 身无分文then butyou 给我建议 thankyoufor 给我建议 otherwisei 身无分文 without i 身无分文today 4 itraintomorrow wewouldhavetoputoffthevisittotheyangpubridge 1994 上海 a wereb shouldc wouldd willifit rain tomorrow wewouldhavetoputoffthevisittotheyangpubridge iwillhavetoputoffthevisittotheyangpubridgeifit rain tomorrow b 5 theaidfromthegovernment theflood strickenarea greaterloss a apartfrom shouldhavesufferedb butfor wouldhavesufferedc without couldsufferd exceptfor wouldhavesuffered b ii itisnecessary important strange naturalthatitisrequested suggested desired ordered requiredthat itisapitythat等结构后的主语从句中要用虚拟语气 即should 动词原形或只用动词原形 如 itisnecessarythathe should besentthereatonce itisrequestedthatprofessorli should giveusaspeech itisdesiredthatwe should geteverythingreadybytonight iii 在suggestion proposal idea plan order advice demand 等名词后的表语从句 同位语从句中要用虚拟语气 oursuggestionisthatyou should bethefirsttogo myadviceisthatwe should sendfordoctorli doyouknowtheorderthatyou should keepwatch iv wish的用法 对现在的虚拟用did were对过去的虚拟用haddone对将来的虚拟用would could might vv it s high about timethatsb shoulddo