高中英语Book 2 Unit 2 The United Kingdom Grammar必修五grammar练习.ppt

过去分词专练 1 youcanmakeyourself prettywellifyoukeeponspeakingthelanguage a understandb understoodc understandingd tounderstand exercise 2 themanagerdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee thenextyear a carryoutb carryingoutc carriedoutd tocarryout 3 ican tseethewordsontheblackboard perhapsyouneed a tohaveyoureyesexaminedb toexamineyoureyec tohaveexaminedyoureyesd youreyestobeexamined 4 theywokeup findingeverythingaround a changingb changec changedd tochange 5 theolympicgames in776b c didn tincludewomenuntil1912 a firstplayingb tobefirstplayedc firstplayedd tobeplaying 简析 首先 根据语法分析可知 待选部分是一个作定语 修饰theolympicgames的后置分词短语 再根据theolympicgames对于动词play来说只能是被动承受 且已完成 in776b c 因此 该题应选c 6 what sthelanguage ingermany a speakingb spokenc bespokend tospeak简析 该题应选b 测试过去分词作后置定语表达被动 等于定语从句whichisspoken 7 mostoftheartists tothepartywerefromsouthafrica a invitedb toinvitec beinginvitedd hadbeeninvited简析 该题应选a 测试过去分词作后置定语表达被动 等于定语从句whowereinvited 8 thecomputercentre lastyear isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool a openb openingc havingopenedd opened简析 该题应选d 测试过去分词短语作定语放在所修饰的名词后 可以用非限制性定语从句 whichwasopenedlastyear 代替 9 thefirsttextbooks forteachingenglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury a havingwrittenb tobewrittenc beingwrittend written简析 该题应选d 测试过去分词作后置定语表达被动 等于定语从句whichwerewritten 10 themurdererwasbroughtin withhishands behindhisback a beingtiedb havingtiedc tobetiedd tied简析 很显然 待选部分的逻辑主语是hishands 而不是句子的主语themurderer 而hishands对于动词tie来说 只能是被动承受 因此 该题应选d 11 didyouattendthemeeting yesterday a tobeheldb havingbeenheldc heldd beingheld 12 doyouknowthenameoftheplay inthehallnow a tobeputonb beingputonc putond puttingon 13 iborrowedabook bymarktwainfromthelibrarylastweek ilikeitverymuch a writtenb writingc waswrittend towrite 14 pleasedon tforgethim heisoneof a thoseinvitedb invitedthosec thoseinvitingd invitingthose 15 blackandblue theladycouldn tmove a beatenb beatingc tobebeatend tobeat 16 everywhere thewolveshadnowhere themselves a hunting hidingb tohunt tohidec hunted hidingd hunted tohide 17 theteacherwalkedtolab a followedbyhisstudentsb hisstudentsfollowedc andfollowedbyhisstudentsd bothaandb 18 when intothewarmroom icesoonchangesintowater a heatingandtakingb heated andtakingc heatingortakend heatedortaken 19 theresearchissodesignedthatonce nothingcanbedonetochangeit a beginsb havingbegunc beginningd begun 20 mr smith ofthe speech startedtoreadanovel 03 北京春 a tired boringb tiring boredc tired boredd tiring boring 21 shewassadbecauseof anychanceleft a therebeingnotb therenotbeingc nottherebeingd therewasnot22 don tusewords expressions orphrases onlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge 上海2002 a beingknownb havingbeenknownc tobeknownd known 23 suchheavypollutionalready itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver 01 全国夏 a havingsufferedb sufferingc tosufferd suffered 24 before themachinemustbechecked a beingusedb usingitc beingusedtod using25 pricesofdailygoods throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices 02 京皖春 a areboughtb boughtc beenboughtd buying 26 theemperor snewclothes isan text allofusare init a exciting excitingb excited excitedc excited excitingd exciting excited 27 sheaskedifthereisanything fortonight a toplanb plannedc thatplansd planning 28 the morning thefathercameintothelonelyhouse byhisnaughtyboy a following followingb followed followedc following followedd followed following 29 thesepictures icouldn thelpthinkingofthosedayswheniwasinbeijingand fromthetopofathirty storedbuilding beijinglooksmoremagnificent a seeing seenb seen seeingc seeing seeingd seen seen 30 betterattention thevegetablescouldhavegrownbetterwiththesunshiningbrightlyintheskyand themlight a giving givenb given givenc giving givingd given giving 31 unless tospeak youshouldremainsilentattheconference a invitedb invitingc beinginvitedd havinginvited18 when themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear a completedb completingc beingcompletedd tobecompleted 21 in1636 harvardisoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheunitedstates a beingfoundb itwasfoundedc foundedd founding 33 ifoundacar inapoolbythesideoftheroad a tobestuckb stuckc stickingd stick 34 lindaworkedfortheminnesotamanufacturingandminingcompany as3m a knowingb knownc beingknownd tobeknown 解析 答案b 此处考查过去分词作后置定语 3m与know之间是被动关系 故用过去分词表示被动 36 thedisc digitally inthestudio soundedfantasticatthepartythatnight a recordedb recordingc toberecordedd havingrecorded 高考链接 解析 答案a 此处考查过去分词作后置定语 disc与record之间是被动关系 故用过去分词表示 37 don tusewords expressions orphrases onlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge a beingknownb havingbeenknownc tobeknownd known 高考链接 解析 答案d k