2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate! 单元仿真综合检测 外研版必修第二册.doc

unit 2 lets celebrate!单元仿真综合检测选择题部分(共95分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what is the man doing?areading an ebook.bsurfing the internet.cgiving advice.2what is the womans favorite sport?atennis. bbasketball.cbadminton.3where is the boy going?athe library.bthe train station. cthe post office.4whats the matter with the man?ahe got a headache.bhe hurt his arm.che cut his knee.5what is in the mans bag?asome cds.bsome books.csome bottles.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6what will the woman do around 8：30 am tomorrow?asee the man off in the airport.bdrive her kids to school.cwait for her flight.7how will the man go to the airport tomorrow?aby car. bby cab. cby bus.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8which train will the man take?athe 10：30 one.bthe 12：20 one.cthe 15：10 one.9how much will the man pay for his seat?a 15. b8. c6.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10why does the man feel tired?ahe moved to a new place.bhe went sightseeing.che walked a lot.11what does the man say about the apartment?anice but a bit expensive.bconvenient but dirty.cbig but oldfashioned.12what does the woman suggest the man do tomorrow?akeep trying.bvisit some guys.cgo to school.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13what do the speakers both agree?apeople need cars to buy groceries.bhaving a car can make people lazy.ccars are bad for the environment.14why does the woman drive her car every day?adriving is convenient.bher city has no subway.cshe thinks its cheap.15what can be said about the man?ahe spends a lot on gas.bhe gets to work by bike.che needs to get back in shape.16where will the woman probably go next?ato a gym.bto the supermarket.cto a used car market.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17what is the speaker most probably?aa doctor.ba coach. ca teacher.18how old is the speaker?a30.b37. c43.19which of the following is the speakers opinion?aany type of exercise is useful for better health.bits better to exercise every day.crunning helps people most.20what does the speaker advise people to do before starting any hard exercise?aincrease their running distance.bcheck with their doctors.cstart with a tenminute walk.答案：15ccaab610bbacc1115bacab1620bacab附：听力材料(text 1)w：i want to buy some ebooks. m：just look online. there are a lot of websites that sell ebooks.(text 2)w：do you like tennis, john?m：yeah. tennis is my favorite sport. how about you?w：i play basketball sometimes, but i like badminton best.(text 3)m：excuse me, could you tell me the way to the library?w：its over there, across the street.(text 4)w：whats wrong with you, tom? m：ive got a headache.(text 5)w：whats in your bag? its so heavy.m：nothing. just some books. i like to read on the plane. w：thats all? you must at least have some cds in there.m：no, i hate music. i just like to read.(text 6)m：can you give me a ride to the airport tomorrow?w：depends on what time you need to be at the airport.m：well, my flight leaves at 10：30 in the morning. w：did you check in online already?m：yes, i checked in and i dont have any bags to check.w：so we should leave by 9：00, so you can be there by 9：30.m：its an international flight.w：oh, so you need to be there two hours before your flight.m：can you get me to the airport by 8：30?w：thats when i take the kids to school, so im sorry.m：so how am i going to get to the airport then?w：guess youll have to pay for a cab.(text 7)m：when is the next train to washington?w：let me see . the train to washington .here it is .daily except sunday at 10：30, 12：20 and 15：10.m：arent there any trains before 10：30?w：sorry, there arent.m：then a oneway ticket to washington at 10：30.w：a soft seat or a hard one?m：how much is a soft seat?w：15. and for a hard one, only 6.m：then one hard seat, please.w：ok. here is your change. the train is standing at platform 8.(text 8)w：hi, bill. hows it going today?m：hi, mom. it is really tiring walking around and seeing places.w：yes, i know.m：i saw a ground floor apartment with four bedrooms today.w：four bedrooms? it sounds huge.m：yeah, it was. but the rent was quite cheap. and it was a nice place. a big living room with big windows. and the furniture was modern.w：sounds great. did you take it?m：well, no. the place was shared. three guys are looking for a fourth roommate. they seemed nice enough, but the place was a mess. its a shame because the place is not bad, quite close to school.w：dont worry. try to see more places tomorrow. hopefully one of them will be alright. or ask your classmates for more information.(text 9)m：how do you usually get to work? w：i drive. m：i wish people would ride bikes more. can you imagine how good that would be for the environment? w：i know what you mean. but its just so convenient to drive. every day, i think i should take the subway, but i always end up driving. m：yes, but when everyone does that, it causes pollution. w：well, maybe if i sold my car, i would be able to change my habits. and think of all the money i could save on gas, insurance, and repairs.m：yeah, and you could get some exercise. i always ride my bike to work. i feel so healthy now that i neednt go to the gym. w：it would be good to get back in shape. im so lazy now; i never walk anywhere.m：lets go to the used car market. ill bet we could get a good price for your car.w：sounds good. but i have to drive to the supermarket for my weekly grocery shopping. lets go after that. (text 10)m：hello everyone. my name is george smith, from our college hospital. ive been asked to speak to you this afternoon on exercise. i guess most of what im going to say isnt new to you. however, i want you to take a fresh look at exercise.im a runner myself. i got into it when i was 16, and ive been running for 27 years now. every morning i get up and go out to the run for about 3 miles before having breakfast. it helps me a lot.is running the only sport that can help us? no. in fact, exercise of any kind seems to be the key to better health. do a little exercise each day. a tenminute walk is plenty to start you on the course to longterm exercise. you should check with your doctor before you begin any hard exercise, especially if youre over 30 years old. if you choose to try running, increase your running distance every time you run. 第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ai am crazy about horses. i remember that the first time i got on a horse, i fell in love with the animal. from then on, i kept begging my parents for a horse.when i was four years old, i had selective mutism a rare childhood disorder in which children stop speaking in certain social situations. i spoke normally to my family, but was silent at school and in given social situations. kids like me have normal iqs but sometimes we just cannot speak. we do not do this purposely; it feels impossible to speak.my parents found a doctor to help me. he said that i was going to be given a chance to get whatever i wanted. i couldnt believe my good luck, but i could not answer. finally, i was allowed to whisper (低声说) the answer in my mothers ear, “a horse.”i was to get a little horse, but before that i had a list of tasks to finish. i had to answer the phone five times a week. and i had to say one word to my teacher at school every day. for a child with selective mutism, saying one word to someone can be like climbing mount everest.finally, i did everything and i got a perfect horse. his name is sequoia and i love him.as i see them, horses are silent too, but they are powerful and free at the same time. horses give me the power i need. they give me a reason to push myself.when things get difficult, i go to my horse, sequoia. with him, i find my voice.i am an active member of society now. i feel i owe (归功于) my life to sequoia. i am so grateful that i can look out my back door and see my beautiful horse looking back at me. he has given me the best gift i could ever imagine my life.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了患有选择性缄默症的作者从爱马sequoia处获得治愈的故事。21what do we know about kids with selective mutism?athey cannot recover.bthey usually have low iqs.cthey dont have the ability to speak.dthey cant speak in some situations.解析：选d细节理解题。根据第二段中的“.stop speaking in certain social situations. i spoke normally to my family, but was silent at school and in given social situations.”可知，患有选择性缄默症的孩子在一些特定场合会说不出话来，故选d。22what did the author need to do to get a horse?atry to talk. bmake a list of words.cclimb mount everest. dtake medicine on time.解析：选a推理判断题。根据第四段中的“i had to answer the phone five times a week. and i had to say one word to my teacher at school every day.”可推知，医生让作者完成这些任务的原因是想让作者尽量多说话。23whats the purpose of paragraph 6?ato show that the author enjoys riding horses.bto show that the author only speaks to horses.cto show that the author feels connected with horses.dto show that the author learned horses understand humans.解析：选c推理判断题。根据第六段的内容可知，作者认为马像他一样，有时很沉默，但同时它们也很有力量，很自由。作者从马身上感受到了变得勇敢的力量，他感觉自己和马联系在了一起。bpeople are less willing to depend on their knowledge and say they know something when they have access (使用某物的机会) to the internet, which suggests that our connection to the internet is influencing how we think.professor evan risko, of the department of psychology at the university of waterloo, led a recent study where the team asked about 100 volunteers a series of generalknowledge questions, such as naming the capital of france. for half of the study, volunteers had access to the internet. they could turn to the internet when they thought they did not know the answer. in the other half of the study, volunteers did not have access to the internet.the team found that the people who had access to the internet were about 5% more likely to say that they did not know the answer to the question. besides, in some cases, the people with access to the internet reported feeling as though they know less compared to the people without access.“as the internet becomes more popular, we are almost frequently connected to a lot of information. and when that information is within reach, people seem less likely to depend on their own knowledge，” said professor risko.studying the results, the researchers supposed that access to the internet might make it less acceptable to say you know something but in fact its incorrect. it is also possible that volunteers were more likely to say they didnt know an answer when they had access to the internet because online searching offers a chance to confirm (证实) their answer, and the effort in finding out the answer is rewarding.“our results suggest that access to the internet influences the decisions we make about what we know and dont know，” said risko. “we hope this research helps us understand how easily having access to the internet can influence the way we think.”语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。当今世界互联网无处不在，各种信息唾手可得，这也使得人们对自己掌握的知识变得越来越不自信。24whats the study mainly about?athe importance of the internet.bthe change brought by technology.cpeoples dependence on the internet.dpeoples way of getting information.解析：选c推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知，一项研究表明：在有互联网的情况下，人们对自己已有的知识开始产生怀疑，变得更加依赖网络。25what do we know about the questions asked in the study?athey were simple.bthey were difficult.cthey were personal. dthey were interesting.解析：选a细节理解题。 根据第二段的“.a series of generalknowledge questions, such as naming the capital of france”可知，研究人员向志愿者提出的都是一些很简单的常识性问题。26what can be learned about the volunteers with access to the internet in the study?atheyre more careful.btheyre more knowledgeable.ctheyre willing to get more knowledge.dtheyre uncertain about their answers.解析：选d细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句可知，可以利用互联网的志愿者表示自己不知道问题的答案的可能性相对于不可以求助于互联网的志愿者高5%，即可以利用互联网的志愿者对自己已有的知识没有把握。 cworkplaces all over the uk are preparing for christmas and all the traditions and customs that come with it. but will christmas be a cause for happiness and celebration or embarrassment and disappointment?one way that colleagues in britain show their appreciation of each other at this time of year is by doing “secret santa” present giving. at that time, people who work together buy each other gifts without saying whom they are from.coworkers all write their names on a piece of paper and then organize a lottery in which each workmate takes another colleagues name at random (任意地). each person then has to buy a present for the colleague whose name they have picked, usually with an agreed price set at a small amount of money such as five or ten pounds.as the gifts are given without knowing the names of the gift givers, the quality of the presents can be very different; gifts that people received are from tickets to the opera to an airfreshener for a car.another common seasonal workplace tradition is the office christmas party, when workmates put on their most attractive clothes and enjoy lots of free wine.although most parties are held without_a_hitch,_sometimes the effects of alcohol (酒精) cause party goers to regret their drunken antics (古怪行为)the bbc invited people to share their most embarrassing (令人尴尬的) christmas office party stories, and received hundreds of funny stories, such as the man who split his trousers back to front with his strange dance moves or the drunken lady who spent the entire night with back of her dress tucked into her pants and saw the photos that proved it later at work.but the worst story must surely come from stuart vaines, who got so drunk that he put his bosss head into the toilet. unsurprisingly, he lost his job the very next day.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英国的圣诞节习俗。今年的圣诞节是甜蜜幸福的欢庆还是令人失望的窘迫呢？从文章中寻找答案吧。27by saying this christmas will cause embarrassment, the author actually refers to_.athe workmate who receives a ticket to the operabthe man who receives an airfreshenercthe lady who tucked the back of her dress in her pantsdthe man who put his bosss head into the toilet解析：选c推理判断题。根据文章介绍可知，a项和b项所说的就是一般的圣诞礼物，d(一位男士把他老板的头填到厕所里)选项不止是尴尬了而且被老板开除，而带来尴尬的为c(一位女士把她的裙子的后面塞到短裤里了)。28the underlined phrase “without a hitch” in paragraph 6 most probably means “_”awithout troublebwithout an endcwithout free drinks dwith less people解析：选a词义猜测题。尽管大部分的欢庆没有带来麻烦，但是有时酒精的作用会让参加欢庆的人后悔醉酒后的古怪行为。根据上下句的关系可看出，画线部分的意思是没有麻烦。故选a。29it is implied in the passage that _.athe gift givers do not know whom they will give gifts tobsome workmates are not generous enough to buy expensive giftscthe bbc is interested in peoples funny storiesdsome partygoers will wish they havent drunk so much解析：选d推理判断题。根据文章倒数第三段“sometimes the effects of alcohol (酒精) cause party goers to regret their drunken antics (古怪行为)”可推知，一些参加欢庆的人希望他们没有醉酒。故选d。30which of the following might be the best title for the text?aoffice parties at christmasbhappiness from office partiesccelebrations in workplaces at christmasdfunny stories from office parties解析：选c标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了英国各工作地的圣诞庆典。故选c。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。when it comes to the question how to encourage students to achieve success, teachers may offer different answers based on their own teaching experience. here are some suggestions.post your expectations around the room.if a student does not understand what teachers expect from him, he will have a much greater chance of failure. from the first day of class, your expectations should be clear. many teachers post their class rules for all to see. _31_ you can select posters with encouraging words that explain your expectations._32_make sure that you do not show any biases (偏见) towards students learning. if you believe that the students in your class cant learn a subject well, they probably wont. _33_ be careful about the words you use and make sure that you dont make students feel that you doubt their abilities. you must believe strongly and sincerely that your students can and will learn what you are teaching them.allow students the space to learn on their own._34_ while you can provide guidance, as the year goes on, you should pull back and give them more responsibility for their own learning.you should avoid jumping right in and helping students by simply providing them with the answers to their questions. _35_.apay special attention to slower students.bhave a right attitude to students abilities.cit is also a great idea to put up your expectations.da healthy teacherparent relationship is necessary.ethe way a teacher treats students is very important.fstudents need to learn to become selfdirected learners.ginstead, lead students to find the answers by themselves.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章对教师们如何引导学生走向成功提出了三条建议。31选c很多老师会把班级规定贴在教室的墙上，把你的期望贴在墙上也是一个不错的主意。选项c中的expectations与本段的小标题一致。32选b根据本段的“.do not show any biases (偏见) towards students learning”和“.make sure that you dont make students feel that you doubt their abilities”可知，本段提到不要对学生的学习有任何偏见，不要表现出对学生的能力的不信任。由此可推知，本段的主旨是老师要对学生的能力持正确的态度。33选e空前一句提到“如果你不相信学生可以学好一门课，那么他们很可能真的学不好”。由此可见，老师对待学生的方式很重要。34选f本段的主旨是老师应该给学生留自主学习的空间。选项f中的become selfdirected learners符合本段主旨。35选g空前一句指出了老师们的错误做法：老师不应该直接介入学生的学习，直接告诉他们问题的答案。空格处应该说明老师们正确的做法：老师应该引导学生，让学生自己去寻找答案。第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。when i was a young boy, my favorite thing was a toy gun. sometimes i would sho