2021版新高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Celebration教学案 北师大版必修1.doc

unit 3 celebration三言两语1.the midautumn festival is such an appealing as well as important festival that everyone looks forward to it every year.2in our country men and women，boys and girls，all look forward to the spring festival，which is a time for family reunions，for enjoyment and merriment.3this festival is a time when those who work far away from home go back for family reunions，enjoying a large meal with their families.1.在共同进餐的时候，人们彼此之间将会表达祝福并分享他们的趣味经历。while_having_dinner_together，people will express blessings and share their funny experiences with each other.(while引导的省略结构)2当在大街上行走的时候，丰富又多彩的装饰会深深地吸引住你。when_walking_along_the_street，you would be much struck at the sight of rich and beautiful decorations.(when引导的省略结构)单词拼写应用核心单词1scholarship n奖学金2wedding n婚礼3nowadays adv.现今，现在4darkness n黑暗，漆黑5destroy vt.破坏，毁坏6reception n接待；招待会7salary n薪水8opportunity n机会9teenager n(1319岁之间的)青少年10ceremony n典礼，仪式11attend vt.出席，参加12ought aux.应当，应该13link vt.连接14seriously adv.认真地；真诚地15swallow vt.吞下，咽下16adult n成年人17envelope n信封18merry adj.高兴的，愉快的19invitation n请柬；邀请20mess n混乱，脏乱21power n控制力；权力语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1no one was injured in the explosion，but the building was completely destroyed(destroy)2he chewed a mouthful of meat but it was too much to_swallow (swallow)3after a few minutes our eyes got used to the darkness (dark)4the two countries are friendly neighboring countries linked (link) together as flesh and blood.5keep certain basics such as stamps，envelopes (envelope)，notepads and pens in your desk.6for many athletes，the olympics is one of the onceinalifetime opportunities (opportunity)7when attending (attend) networking events，ask others what they do and think about how you can help them.8something as simple as sharing thoughts openly can make a powerful (power) difference to ones health.拓展单词1graduation n毕业graduate v毕业 n毕业生2occasion n时刻，时机occasional adj.偶然的occasionally adv.偶然地3production n生产，制造produce vt.生产，制造product n产品4celebration n庆祝，庆典celebrate v庆祝，祝贺5decorate vt.装饰，布置decoration n装饰；装饰品6serve vt.提供(食物)，端上(饭菜)service n服务servant n仆人；职员；公务员7tradition n传统，惯例traditional adj.传统的traditionally adv.传统地8retire vi.退休retirement n退休retired adj.已退休的9apply vi.申请vt.应用applicant n申请人application n申请；应用10congratulation n祝贺congratulate v祝贺11entrance n入口enter v进入entry n进入12unfortunately adv.不幸地unfortunate adj.不幸的fortune n幸运13contribute vt.捐献，贡献contribution n贡献contributor n捐助者；贡献者语境运用用所给词的适当形式或所给提示填空。1wed like to celebrate his birthday and the celebration will be held in the hall.(celebrate)2it is three years since he retired.the retired teacher volunteered to help the children with their homework after retirement.(retire)3the biggest question is how they got into this mess (messy) in the first place.4after graduation (graduate)，he went to work，first as a teacher，then government official.5the restaurant serves its customers well；in other words，its service is very good.(serve)6the contributor contributed a lot of money to the project；that is to say，his contribution was great.(contribute)7the medicine the factory produced had many side effects，which proved that the product was harmful.therefore，the factory stopped its production.(production)8any applicant who would like to apply to become an assistant in our company should send us an application before december 10,2020.(apply)9we are both very busy so we only see each other very occasionally.he pays me occasional visits in his spare time and we try to use the occasion to express our love.(occasional)阅读单词1the midautumn festival 中秋节2halloween n万圣节前夕3the dragon boat festival 端午节4the lantern festival 元宵节5lunar month 太阴月，阴历一个月6sweet dumpling 元宵7smartly adv.潇洒地；漂亮地8bride n新娘9bridegroom n新郎10ribbon n缎带，丝带11breast n(鸟的)胸脯肉；胸部12alcohol n酒；酒精1(2018浙江卷)since then，this society has moved onward，never looking back，as the car transformed america from a farmbased society into an industrial power.强国2(2017全国卷)this production of shakespeares richard iii will be directed by the nationals associate director，wang xiaoying.演出3(全国卷)people who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it.记录；条目短语多维应用高频短语1take_part_in 参与，参加2apply_for 请求，申请3depend_on 根据，依据4even_if/though 即使5on_time 准时6as_well 也语境运用选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。jack graduated from a key university and applied_for a job in a big company last month.he had intended to take_part_in the interview on_time，but when he was on the way to the interview，he witnessed a terrible car accident.an old man was injured seriously.he took the old man to the hospital.although he was late for the interview，he was hired by the company because the manager thought jack was a man to depend_on.7burn_down 烧毁8put_up 竖起，建造9carry_on 继续，坚持10wash_away 洗掉，冲走11put_out 扑灭；生产；出版12on_duty 值班，上班语境运用选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。last night a big fire broke out in our community.tom dialed 119 immediately when he saw the fire.after a while，the firefighters and the people nearby put_out the big fire together，but two houses were burnt_down.the government helped the homeless put_up their new houses and carry_on their life.句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.be said to be/do“据说是/做”on this day，the moon is said to be its biggest and brightest.据说邓超首次导演的这部电影很好看。the film directed by deng chao for the first time is_said_to_be_excellent.2.even if引导让步状语从句if a friend gets an invitation to a wedding，you can go with him/her，even if you dont receive an invitation yourself.即使明天不下雨，我也不和你去。even_if_it doesnt rain tomorrow，i wont go with you.3.地点状语位于句首时的全部倒装at the bottom of the bed was the stocking，now full of all kinds of small presents and sweets.桌下正躺着一个半昏迷的年轻人。under_the_table_was lying a halfconscious young man.4.主语be形容词不定式i put so much food in my mouth sometimes that it was hard to swallow.这房子住起来很舒服，所以我们都喜欢它。the_house_is_comfortable_to_live_in，so we all like it.1occasion n. 时刻，时机；场合 (1)on occasion(s) 有时，间或，偶尔on this/that occasion 在此时/彼时(2)occasional adj.偶尔的occasionally adv.偶尔，间或take her with me on official occasions 带着她出席正式场合 an occasion for all the family to celebrate 值得举家庆祝的时刻 has been asked on a number of occasions曾多次被问及 a unique family occasion一次特别的家庭聚会名师点津occasion表示时间时，意为“时机，时刻”，很容易被理解为表示地点。作定语从句的先行词时，如果引导词在从句中充当状语，则应用when，不可用where。另外要注意其与介词on的搭配。基础练习单句语法填空it is said that on occasion byron swam naked by moonlight in the lake，which is now known as byrons pool.people are supposed to shake hands in formal occasions when they meet for the first time.apart from an occasional (occasion) noise from the elephants stomach，the forest was silent.链接写作词汇升级(普通表达)she has a mild character，but occasionally she can lose her temper.(高级表达)she has a mild character，but on_occasion she can lose her temper.2include vt.包含；包括 (1)include.in/on.把列为的一部分；将列在上(2)including prep.包括；包含included adj.包括在内的(作后置定语)基础练习单句语法填空most of us enjoy working on our strengths，myself included (include)jackie has worked at a number of different hospitalsincluding (include) one in scotland.链接写作句式升级(普通表达)you can take some small gifts for your host，including some flowers.(高级表达)you can take some small gifts for your host，some_flowers_included.3apply vi.& vt.申请；应用 (1)apply (to sb.) for sth.(向某人)申请某物apply oneself to(doing)sth. 致力于/集中精力于(做)某事apply to (to为介词)适用于；向申请apply.to.把运用于(2)application n申请；申请表；运用，应用applicant n申请人，求职人continue to apply for jobs 继续找工作have applied himself to this task with considerable energy 为这项任务倾注了大量精力apply the same principle 运用相同的原则语境助记thirty graduates applied for the post.all these applicants filled in the application forms seriously.三十个毕业生申请了这个职位。所有这些申请者都认真填写了申请表。基础练习单句语法填空/单句改错later i decided to apply my previous experience to learning how to read and write.you must be aware that this rule cannot be_applied (apply) to every case.the young man applied himself to assist his professor in the scientific research.assistassisting链接写作完成句子我写信申请学生志愿者的职位。im_writing_to_apply_for_the_position as a student volunteer.4serve vt.招待，侍候；服务；供应 vi.服役 (1)serve sth.to sb.serve sb.with sth.给某人端上serve as 当作；作为(2)service n服务at the service of sb.at ones service 听某人差遣；随时准备为某人服务have served their country well for many years 为国效忠多年 serve as her office 用作她的办公室 to serve the interests of all the people 符合所有人的利益 基础练习单句语法填空who will serve lunch to us/serve us with lunch when we are there? health care must be at the service of all who need it.链接写作词汇升级(普通表达)if you are in need，i can help you at any time.(高级表达)if you are in need，i can be at_your_service/at_the_ service_of_you.5attend vt.出席，参加(会议、演讲等)；陪同；上(学) vi.专心，注意；照料 attend a meeting/ceremony/funeral参加/出席会议/仪式/葬礼attend school/class/church去上学/上课/做礼拜attend on/upon sb.照料/看护某人attend to照料，关怀；处理；注意，专心一词多义写出下列句中attend的词性和词义i suggested that my parents should attend the evening school.vt.上(学)some people attend the lecture regularly，others only occasionally.vt.出席，参加wherever she went，she was attended by a large number of followers and servants.vt.陪同matters to be attended to 有事情要处理to attend to the injured照顾伤者 attend the meeting参加那个会议 have something to attend to有点事得办一办基础练习单句语法填空find out ahead of time what regulations apply to your situation.you will pass your exams if you really apply yourself to working (work)you should attach a recent photograph to your application (apply) form.in my estimation，the job applicant (apply) is well qualified for the job.链接写作根据提示完成小片段when an idea occurred to him，he first applied_it_to (把它应用于) his work.he also applied_for_a_patent (申请了一项专利) about it.then he applied_himself_to (专心于) it and made necessary changes.6contribute vt.& vi.捐献；投稿；有助于，促成 (1)contribute.to. 把贡献给contribute to 有助于；导致；把时间投入到(2)contribution n贡献；捐献make a contribution/contributions to 对做出贡献；捐款contribute to the family business 为家族事业做出贡献design faults contributed to the tragedy 设计缺陷也促成了这场悲剧的发生be asked to contribute to a newspaper article 受邀为报纸撰写一篇文章each of us can contribute to the future of the world 我们每一个人都能够对世界的未来有所贡献have something to contribute to a discussion 能够为讨论提供一些信息基础练习单句语法填空/单句改错were not saying that everyone need to contribute their lives to the poor.in conclusion，everyone should make contributions to protect the tectprotecting链接写作一句多译这个政策将给这个地区带来更大的不稳定。this policy will_lead_to_greater_instability in the region.(lead)this policy will_result_in_greater_instability in the region. (result)this policy will_contribute_to_greater_instability in the region. (contribute)this policy will_give_rise_to_greater_instability in the region. (rise)7.depend on 根据，依据；依靠，依赖(1)相信/依靠某人depend on sb.依靠/相信某人做某事depend on it that.指望，相信that/it(all)depends.视情况而定。(2)dependence n依靠，依赖dependent adj.依靠的，依赖的success doesnt only depend on what you do.成功不仅仅在于你做了什么。depend on him to rise to the occasion 依靠他来应付这个局面depend on the newspapers for information about what is happening依凭报纸获悉所发生的事情基础练习单句语法填空he depends on/upon his parents to_take (take) care of his children.you cant depend on the train arriving (arrive) on time.children depend on/upon their parents for food and clothing.链接写作一句多译你可以相信他会帮助你。you can depend_on_him_to_help_you.(depend on sb. to do)you can depend_on_him_helping_you.(depend on sb. doing)you can depend_on_it_that_he_will_help_you.(depend on it that)8put up 竖起；建造；张贴；举起；投宿 put down 记下；放下；镇压put away 放好，收到put aside 储存，保留；把放在一起put forward 提出put off 推迟，延期put out 扑灭put through 接通电话put new street signs up 悬挂新的路标should put up their prices 应当提高价格to put me up for a few days 我住几天put up a new fence at his home在他家搭建新的篱笆墙 put up as a candidate作为候选人参选 put up a mild protest 提出了温和的抗议一词多义写出下列句中put up的含义we put up for the night at a farmhouse.投宿if you have any questions，put your hand up.举起they plan to put up a new house in the countryside.建造a week before earth day，posters were put up around our school.张贴链接写作完成句子不要这么沮丧。如果你把烦恼抛开，下次你就会做得更好。dont be so upset.if you put_your_worries_away，youll do better next time.9carry on 继续，坚持 (1)carry on doing sth. 继续做某事，坚持做某事carry on with sth. 继续某事(2)carry away 运走，冲走；使着迷carry out 履行；实施；开展；完成(任务)carry off 夺走；获得carry through 完成；使渡过难关carry on talking 继续说下去to intend to carry on teaching 打算继续教书 to carry on with his life and his work 继续生活和工作 carry on his fathers traditions 继承了乃父的传统 名师点津carry on既可用作及物动词短语，也可用作不及物动词短语。基础练习单句语法填空the experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise，if carried out regularly，can improve our health.her bravery has given him the will to carry on with his life and work.i am wondering if he will carry off the prize.链接写作完成句子我希望你不久将感到平静些，像平常一样继续。i hope youll soon feel calmer and carry_on_as_usual.10(教材p36)on this day，the moon is_said_to_be its biggest and brightest.据说这一天的月亮是最大最亮的。句法句式本句为“sb./sth.is said to do.”句型。it is said that.据说it is thought that.大家认为it is believed that.人们相信it is hoped that.人们希望it is reported that.据报道it is wellknown that.众所周知it is supposed that.据推测金句推送it is often said that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.据说人类天生就有说话的能力。名师点津上述结构可改为sb./sth.be said/thought/believed/ hoped.to do/to be doing/to have done，根据动词不定式和said动作之间的时间关系来断定使用不定式的一般式、进行式还是完成式。基础练习句型转换green is said to be the most restful color.it_is_said_that green is the most restful color.it is reported that many a new house has been built in the disaster area.many a new house is reported to_have_been_built in the disaster area.it is said that carbon dioxide is heating the earth twice as quickly as previously feared.carbon dioxide is said to_be_heating the earth twice as quickly as previously feared.11(教材p42)i put so much food in my mouth sometimes that it_was_hard_to_swallow.有时我把如此多的食物塞入口中以致很难咽下去。 句法句式句中使用了“主语be形容词不定式”固定句式。该句式中，不定式作状语并且和句子的主句之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系，此时不定式多用主动形式表示被动含义。(1)该不定式中的动词通常是及物动词；若为不及物动词时，需在动词后加上相应的介词。(2)不定式前的表语形容词有：easy，hard，difficult，interesting，heavy，pleasant，comfortable，safe，dangerous，impossible等，该类形容词说明的是不定式的性质。金句推送people settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade.人们在这些地方定居，因为这些地方很容易到达，而且很自然地适合交流和贸易。基础练习单句语法填空the problem is hard for me to_solve(solve)the chair is very comfortable to sit in.链接写作一句多译他班的同学很难相处。his classmates are_hard_to_get_along_with.it_is_hard_for_him_to_get_along_with his classmates.to_get_along_with his classmates is_hard_for_him.多维训练夯实基础维度1用所给词的正确形式填空1he carried on peeling(peel) the potatoes.2parts of antarctica are also believed to be_melting (melt) because of climate change.3scientists have produced powerful (power) arguments against his ideas.4she has many servants attending(attend) upon her.5nearly a half people are believed to_have_left (leave) their homes as a result of the war breaking out in syria.6only the intervention of powerful(power) friends obtained her release.7he has lost everything that was precious to him including (include) his family.8detectives have linked(link) the breakin to a similar crime in the area last year.维度2在空白处填入一个适当的词1when the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.2china daily is more than a newspaper，for it can also serve as a useful textbook for english study.3in my spare time，i enjoy reading，which contributes to my writing good articles.4a nurse attended to his needs constantly.5he applied himself closely to the study of foreign languages.6the building was burnt down and only ashes were left.7he opened a shop and then he put up a sign outside the shop to attract customers.8i can remember very few occasions when he had to cancel because of ill health.维度3查缺补漏1the three sisters decided to hold a family party to_celebrate (celebrate) their parents silver wedding.2i like getting up early in summer.the morning air is so good to_breathe (breathe)3tom began feeling upset and wondered why everything was in a mess.4the entrance to the parking place was too small and often got blocked.5i dont know if we can helpit all depends.6we must carry on till success in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.语篇练习提升能力提能一单元话题语篇练根据p36教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。the midautumn festival is in september or october，which 1.is_celebrated (celebrate) traditionally by the chinese people all over the world.on this special occasion for chinese families，people like 2.to_meet(meet) in the evening and watch the moon，and eat moon cakes 3.of all kinds，even till midnight.the lantern festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month，4.marking(mark) the end of the chinese new year celebrations，on 5.which people light lanterns decorated with pictures to celebrate the power of light over 6.darkness(dark)，and eat the special food，sweet dumplings 7.served(serve) in hot water.the dragon boat festival falls 8.on the fifth da