九年级英语下学期期末检测卷（二）（含解析） 牛津深圳版.doc

期末检测卷（二）i. 单项选择。1. would you please my baby brother while im cooking?a. take out of b. take care of c. take part in d. take away from2. the teachers came for a visit are foreigners.a. who b. whom c. whose d. which3. jenny is on holiday now. i wonder .a. when she will come back b. when she came backc. when will she come back d. when did she come back4. when i was five, i drew very well._a. so did i b. so was i c. so i was d. so i did5. its 9:30 pm, children! _ is time to go to bed.a. that b. it c. this d. they 6. _ is “china news” shown on cctv-4? every day. a. how often b. how many timesc. how longd. how soon 7. we can get fresh water from rain, from rivers, or from _ the ground.a. across b. under c. overd. off8. we can do a lot to stay healthy. _, we should eat a balanced diet.a. at a timeb. in factc. first of alld. all together9. david, there _ a dictionary and some books on your desk. please put them away.ok. mum. ill do it right away.a. isb. are c. hasd. have10. try to sing some english songs, youll find it interesting _ a foreign language. a. learning b. learns c. learnd. to learn11. lets go fishing if it _ this weekend.but nobody knows if it _.a. is fine, will rainb. will be fine, rainsc. will be fine, will raind. is fine; rains 12. many people eat_ meat than they did before.yes, thats why theyre getting fatter and fatter.a. more b. less c. fewer d. much13. parents often ask us _ water in our life.a. save b. saving c. to save d. saves14. nowadays of business letters are written in english.a. two third b. two thirds c. two three c. second three15. listen! someone is playing the piano.wow! _ beautiful music! i like it very much.a. whatb. how a c. what a d. howii. 完形填空。athousandyearsago,hongkongwascoveredbyathickforest.asmoreandmorepeoplecameto1inhongkong,thesetreeswerecutdownandburnt.nowthereis2forestleft,thoughtherearestillsomesmallareas(地方)coveredwithtrees.wecallthesewoods.elephants,tigersandmany3animalswerelivinginthethickforest.whenpeoplecametoliveinhongkong,the4begantodieout.earlyfarmersgrewriceand5pigsandchickensinthevalleys.theycutdownthetreesandburntthem.theyneeded6tokeepthemselveswarminwinter,tocooktheirfoodandtokeepawaythedangerousanimals.elephantsquicklydisappeared(消失)becausetherewasnotenoughfoodforthem.7didmostofthewolvesandtigers.monkeysandmanyotheranimalssoon8inthesameway.youmightthinkthattherearenolongeranyanimalsinhongkong9inthezoos.therearestillabout36differentanimals10there.oneofthemostinterestingofhongkongsanimalsisthebarkingdeer.thesearebeautifullittleanimals11arichbrowncoatandawhitepatch(补丁)underthetail.theylooklikedeer12buttheyaremuchlikeadog13.inhongkongthebarkingdeerhasonlyarealenemy(敌人)14.peoplehunttheselittleanimalsthoughitisillegal(违法的).therearenownotmanybarkingdeerleft.soitisimportant15peopletoprotect(保护)wildanimals.1.a.workb.studyc.lived.enjoy2.a.manyb.afewc.nod.not3.a.otherb.othersc.theotherd.another4. a.peopleb.animalsc.plantsd.things5.a.grewb.madec.gotd.kept6.a.fireb.hotnessc.heatd.stoves(炉子)7.a.sob.suchc.asd.nor8.a.livedb.diedc.camed.left9.a.besidesb.exceptc.andd.or10.a.liveb.tolivec.livedd.living11.a.haveb.withoutc.withd.get12.a.highb.higherc.shortd.shorter13.a.shouting b.cryingc.barking d.talking14.a.tigers b.menc.wolves d.elephants15.a.tob.forc.liked.ofiii. 情景交际从方框ag中选出可以填入对话空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。a.findoutandletmeknow.b.sowhenisit?c.doyouneedit?d.oh,thatstoobad.e.haveyouheardofthem?f.imafraiditisnotagoodidea.g.well,imnotreallysurea:hey,martin.doyouwanttogotoaconcertwithmenextweek?b:oh,well,maybe.whosplaying?a:itsalocalband(乐队)burntfingers._1_b:no,whatkindofmusicisit?a:_2_itsjustthatigotsomefreetickets.myfriendannaisgoing,tooweregoingtomeetafterwork.b:annasgoingtogo?great!_3_a:itsonmondayatsevenb:monday?oh,no.ihaveameetingonmondaywithmyboss.weprobablywontfinishuntilseven.a:_4_iknowannawouldliketoseeyou,too.b:well,wait.maybeillcallmybossandaskherifwecanchangetheday.a:ok,yeah._5_.iv. 阅读理解 awhatisyourfavouritecolour?askfamouspersonslikecateblanchett, searlettjohanssonandbono, andmaybethey willsaygreen.thatsnotbecausethese artistsparticularlylikethecolourgreen. instead, theyareinterestedingreenfashion,greenfashionisaboutmaking(andwearing)clothesthataregoodforhumans, animals, andtheearth. inthepast, greenfashionmadepeoplethinkofhippies(嬉皮士)anduglyclothes.buttoday, greenfashionisdifferent.itisaboutlookinggoodandcaringabouttheearthandotherpeople.youcanhaveinterestingclothesandbegreen.aroundtheworld, greenfashionisbecomingpopular.forexample, theu.k. companypeopletreesellsmensandwomensclothingandaccessories(饰品).theyaremadefromnatural fabrics(织物)likecottonandwool.workerswhomaketheclothesarefromcountrieslikenepal, kenya, andbangladesh. peopletreepaysthemenandwomengoodmoneyfortheclothestheycreate singerbonoandhiswifealsostartedaclothingcompanycallededun.whentheclothessell, edunusesmostofthemoney tohelppeoplearoundtheworld.1. accordingtothepassage, whatis“greenfashion”?a.wearingthecolourgreenallthetime.b. makingclothesfromgreentrees.c. puttinggreenmake-uponyourfaced.wearingclothesthataregoodfortheearth.2.inthepast, whatdidpeopleoftenthinkofwhentheyheard“greenfashion”a. dangerousanimals.b. beautifulwomenc. colourfulaccessories.d.uglyclothes3. whichsentenceaboutgreenclothingcompaniesistrue?a.mostusenaturalfabricstomakeclothes.b. manydonotpaytheirworkerswell.c.theymakeclothesmostlyforwomen.d. mostofthecompaniesareinafrica.4. accordingtothepassage, whatdoesedundo?a. itteacheschildrentomakeclothes.b. itsellsclothesandusesthemoneytohelppeople.c. itgivesclothestopoorpeopled. itmakesexpensiveclothesforteenagers b mymostexcitingdaywasinnovemberyouthleague(青年团)partyinthepark.(a)thechiefsecretarystartedthepartyat11am.thereweremanyleaguemembersfromalloverthecityabout20,000inall.itwasvery exciting.(b)_,weallsaidourleaguepromise.thenwewalkedaroundthepark.afterthat,weallformedinto(c)bigcirclesdancing.ahelicopter（直升飞机）flewoverusandtookaphotographfromtheair.ihaveacopyofthatphotographinmybedroomnow.afterthat,we(d)hadsomeactivities.therewereninetygamesstalls（摊位）altogether.ihelpedatagame.inthegame,peopletriedtothrowtable-tennisballsintoglassjars.itwasgoodfun.i(e)_hadtimetowalkaroundandlookattheothergames.thereweresomegoodshows,too.therewasatalentshowandacompetitionforpeoplewearingthenationalclothesofdifferentcountries.attheend,wecametogetheringroupsandsangsomesongs.itwaswonderfulto(f)看到这么多朋友together,andireallyenjoyedthatday.1.将文中划线部分(a)改写为：thechiefsecretarystartedthepartyat11_the_.2在文中(b)和(e)的空白处分别填入适当的单词：_3写出文中划线部分(c)和(d)的同义词或近义词：_4将文中划线部分(f)译成英语：_5从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的短语：_cdoyouhaveanickname(昵称)?mostofusdobyourlooks,clothing,orpersonality.butforcities,themeaningoftheirnicknameshasmuchmerethanthatmanybigcitieshavenicknames,suchasnewyorkthebigapple,londonthegreatsmog,andrometheeternalcity.whydocitieshavesuchnicknames?inthe1920s,thereweremanyracesinnewyork. peoplecalledtheprizesoftheseracesappleswriterjohnj.eitzgeraldfirstcallednewyorkthebigapple,becausenewyorkis placethatmanypeopledreamedofgoingtothebiggestprizeofall.forrome,asthenamesuggests,theanswerissimple.romansbelievedthatnomatterwhathappenedtotheworld,romewouldgoonforever.romehasbeenanimportantcenterofpower(权利)formorethan2,000years.asforlondon,inthevictorianperiodithadproblemswithitsairlaterin1952,seriousairpollutionmade10,000peoplefallill.butnowtheairoflondonhasbecomebetter,soundinteresting.doesyourcityhaveanickname?1. howdomostofpeoplegettheirnicknames? 2. whatislondonsnickname? 3. whofirstcallednewyorkthebigapple? 4. howlonghasromebeenanimportantcenterofpower? 5.whydid10,000peopleinlondonfallillin1952? d wastecanbeseeneverywhereintheschool.somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheycaneatandothersoftenforgettoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.butidontagreewiththem.wastecanbringalotofproblems.althoughchinaisrichinsomeresources(资源),weareshortof(缺乏)others,forexample,freshwater(淡水).itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoal(煤)oroiltousein100years.soif wegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove?thinkaboutit.ithinkweshouldsay notothestudentswhowastethings everyday.everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.inoureverydaylife,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefromhappening,forexample,turnoffthewatertaps(水龙头)whenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynottoordermorefoodthanweneed,andsoon.littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.1.fromthepassageweknowthatsomestudentsoften_intheschool.a.eattoomuchb.dontworkhardc.wastethingsd.throwrubbisheverywhere2.whichisnotmentionedinthispassage?a.freshwater.b.forest.c.oil.d.coal.3.whatmayhappenin100years?a.wemaystillhaveenoughoil.b.wemaystillhaveenoughcoal.c.wemayhavealittleoil. d.wemayhavenocoaloroiltouse.4.whichofthefollowingisright?a.wastebringsproblems.b.wastecanbringnoproblem.c.chinaisrichinfreshwater.d.studentsneverwastethings.5.whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?a.stopwastingb. wasteintheschool c. schoollife d.richresourcesinchina. 阅读短文，然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的单词。working ascomes howwords great and killed is earninmodernsociety,moreandmorepeoplehave_1_pressureintheirwork.theyhavetoworkday_2_night.someofthemsufferfromtoomuchwork.andsomeareeven_3_byoverwork.whichismoreimportant,healthorwealth?somepeoplethinkthatwealthismoreimportantthanhealth.intheiropinion,money_4_everything.“iwouldratherbetheslave(奴隶) ofmoneythantheslaveofpeople.”thisiswhattheyappreciatemost.inorderto_5_moremoney,someofthemspendmostofthetime_6_. _7_amatteroffact,healthismoreimportantthanwealthbecausehealthisthefoundation(基础)ofwealth.withouthealth,youcanhardlyimaginewherethewealth_8_from.evenifyouarewealthy,_9_canyouenjoyyourwealthwhenyouhavelostyourhealth?inother_10_,wealthisbasedonhealthandwealthserveshealth.however,wecannotignorewealth.withoutmoney,wecandonothing.vi. 书面表达从2008年6月1日起，国家将禁止商家免费提供塑料袋，掀起全国“拒塑”的环保运动。假如你是李华，准备以“whatcanwedofortheenvironment”为题，写一篇保护环境的英语演讲稿。内容包含：1.在购物时用布袋子替代塑料袋；2.尽可能地再利用使用过的课本；3.离开教室应关灯；4.最好走路或骑自行车上学；5.简述理由：保护环境，减少污染，节约能源等注意：1.词数：80词左右。开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总词数；2.可根据要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3.文章中不能出现真实姓名和校名，否则以零分处理。3.参考词汇：布袋子clothbag塑料袋plasticbag保护protect能源energy污染pollution课本textbook whatcanwedofortheenvironment_答案解析i. 1. b【解析】考查词语辨析，由题意“我做饭的时候请你照顾好我的孩子好吗”可知：用take care of照顾；照看。take out of 带出去；take part in 参加；take away from从带走，均不符合题意。2. a【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。who 指代人，在从句做主语和宾语；whom指代人，在从句做宾语；whose指代谁的，在从句做定语；which指代物，在从句做主语和宾语。此处修饰先行词是“人”而且在从句中作主语，用who引导。故选a。3. a【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句的语序，排除c和d，句意为“珍妮现在在度假。我想知道她什么时候回来，”可知到现在没有回来，从句用一般将来时表示。故选a。4. a【解析】考查so引导的倒装句。so+连系动词/情态动词/助动词+另一主语，表示前面所说的肯定情况也是适合于后者；如果表示前面所说的否定情况也适合于后者时，则用neither/nor+连/情/助+另一主语。因此，选择a答案。5. b【解析】考查固定句式。its time to do sth.“到做某事的时候了”。句意“9：30了，到上床睡觉的时间了。”故选b。6. a【解析】词组辨析。how often意为“多久一次”；how many times意为“多少次”；how long意为“多长时间”；how soon意为“多久以后”；根据题意，“中国新闻在中央4多久播放一次？”每天。考查的是频率性的。7. b【解析】介词的用法。句意：我们能够从雨水、河流或地下得到清新的水。介词across“穿过”；under“在.的下面”；over“在.的上面”；off“离开”，只有b符合题意。8. c【解析】词语辨析。句意：为了保持健康我们做了很多。首先，我们应该保持饮食平衡。根据句意可知，c符合题意。9. a 【解析】本题考查there be句型的就近原则。there be后面接并列名词时，谓语动词 be 应与最邻近的名词在数上保持一致, 首先排除c、d项。又因为句中的名词为单数a dictionary，由此可排除b项。故选a。10. d【解析】本题考查“find + it + adj. + to do sth.”的用法。find + it + adj. + to do sth.意为“发现做某事是”故选d。11. a【解析】本题考查if的用法。第1空if引导的是条件状语从句，因此用一般现在时表示将来；第2空if引导的是宾语从句，时态时间状语this weekend决定用将来时。故选a。12. a【解析】考查点：考察比较级。解题思路：根据句中than可知此处应该用比较级。根据答句：是的。那就是他们变的越来越胖的原因。可知前一句：很多人比以前吃的肉多了。fewer修饰可数名词故选a。13. c【解析】考查点：考察动词ask的用法。解题思路：ask sb to do sth表示“让某人去干某事”故选c。14. b【解析】数词的考察 分数的分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子不是一的时候，分母应用序数词的复数形式。15. a【解析】感叹句。感叹句由how或what 引导。 其结构分别为“how+advadj+主语+谓语！”“what+aan +adj+n+主语+谓语！”“what+adj+名词复数不可数名词+主语+谓语!”。把结构代入可知答案为b。ii. 这则短文通过讲述香港的变化来告诫人们要保护森林、爱护动物。答案简析1.c。表示有了人的居住后，情况才发生了改变。2.c。根据下面一句话得知大面积的森林已经消失了。3.a。manyotheranimals表示其余的许多种动物，但不代表世界上所有的动物，故不选theother。4.b。由于人多了，动物就变少了。5.d。keep这里表示“饲养”，而grow意思是“种植”。6.a。根据后面的取暖、烧饭、驱赶动物，可见这里他们需要的是火。7.a。“so+助动词+主语”表示“某人（某物）也这样”，这里表示狼和老虎也消失了。8.b。跟上一句表达同样的意思。9.b。besides表示“除了还有”，而except“除之外”。故选except表示除了动物园其它地方就没有动物了。10.d。therebesb./sth.+doing为固定搭配。11.c。with引导的介宾短语常常用来表示人或物的外貌特征。12.a。表示长得和鹿差不多高。13.c。狗叫声通常用barking。14.b。根据整篇文章的观点就可得知人类才是动物真正的敌人。15.b。“itbe+形+forsb.+todo”表示对某人来说做某事怎样（简单、困难、重要）而ofsb.表示人的性格或品质，如kind,bad,nice等。iii. 15egbdaiv. a【主旨大意】本文介绍绿色时尚呼吁人们来环保，爱护地球。1. d细节理解题。由第二段第一句greenfashionisaboutmaking(andwearing)clothesthataregoodforhumans, animals, andtheearth可知d正确。2. d细节理解题。由第二段第二句inthepast，greenfashionmadepeoplethinkofhippies(嬉皮士)anduglyclothes可知d正确。3. a整体理解题。通读全文可知greenfashionisaboutmaking(andwearing)clothesthataregoodforhumans，animals可知c不对,peopletreepaysthemenandwomengoodmoneyfortheclothesthe