高中英语3UNIT2课件牛津必修3.ppt

englishanditshistory theunitedkingdomofgreatbritainandnorthernireland lead in 1 areyougoodatenglish whatdoyouthinkisthemostdifficultpartofstudyingenglish pronunciation grammar vocabularyorsomethingelse 2 doyouthinkenglishhasalwaysstayedthesame sonnetno 18shallicomparetheetoasummer sday thouartmorelovelyandmoretemperate roughwindsdoshakethedarlingbudsofmay andsummer sleasehathalltooshortadate hwelingasellenfremedon 1 whatisthearticleabout 2 whatarethethreekindsofenglishdiscussedinthearticle 3 isenglishstillchanging skimming englishanditshistory oldenglish middleenglishandmodernenglish yes readingstrategy readingahistoryarticle dates years helpyouunderstandasequenceofeventsandhowpiecesofinformationrelatetothetext whatshouldyoupayattentionto why whatisagoodideaforyoutodowhenyoureadahistoryarticle makeatimechart listingrelevantinformationsuchastimes placesandevents beforethemiddleof5thcentury attheendof9thcentury bythe10thcentury in1066 bythelatterhalfof14thcentury in1399 duringtherenaissancein16thcentury thevikingsinvadedbritain oldenglishwastheofficiallanguageofengland normanconquest englishwasadoptedbyallclassesinengland henryivbecamekingofenglandandusedenglishforallofficialoccasions modernenglishbegan peopleinbritainallspokeceltic beforethemiddleof5thcentury 5th 9thcentury attheendof9th celtic threegermanictribesinvadedbritain anglo saxon baseofoldenglish vikingsbegantoinvadedbritain oldenglish bythe10thcentury oldenglish officiallanguage anglo saxon base languageofdenmark languageofnorway oldenglish middleenglish in1066 however throughoutthe250years bythelaterhalfofthe14thcentury in1399 thenormansconqueredenglandandtookcontrolofthecountry frenchdidn treplaceenglishasthefirstlanguage englishwasadoptedbyallclassesinengland englishwasusedforallofficialoccasions french simpactonenglish 1 morewordswithsimilarmeanings 3 frenchwaysofmakingplurals 2 wordsformeat mutton beef pork liftup pickup thesamemeaning 拿起 norse anglo saxon manypairsofwordswithsimilarmeanings reply answer thesamemeaning 回答 french oldenglish morewordswithsimilarmeanings man menshoe shoesfoot feethouse housestooth teethglass glasseschild children germanway frenchway beef mutton pork bacon ox cow pig sheep thewordfortheanimal thewordforthemeat modernenglish 1 whendidmodernenglishbegin 2 whatchangeshadhappenedduringthisperiodoftime modernenglishbeganduringtherenaissanceinthe16thcentury manylatinandgreekwordswereaddedtoenglishandpronunciationalsounderwenthugechanges 3 ismodernenglishtheendofallthesechanges no englishisalivinglanguageandisforeverchanging englishhasmanyc rulesbecauseitis oftherulesandvocabularyeachgroupofpeopleb tobritainwiththem attheverybeginning britishpeoplespokec then threegermanictribes andv fromscandinaviancountriesinvadedbritainandbroughtwiththemtheirlanguages thelanguagetheycreatedisthe english oldenglishc ofananglo saxonbasep wordsfromthelanguagesofdenmarkandnorway onfusing made up rought eltic anglessaxonsjutes ikings old onsisted consolidation lus oldenglishwasthe languageofenglanduntilthe12thcenturywhennormansi englandand ofthecountry thenormansspokef whichhadani onenglishalthoughitdidnotr englishasthefirstlanguage in1399 h becamekingofenglandandheusedenglishforallo occasions modernenglishbeganduringther inthe16thcentury pronunciationu hugechangesduringthisperiod however thisisnot ofthechanges it scertainthatthisp willcontinue official nvaded took control rench mpact eplace enryiv fficial enaissance nderwent theend rocess discussion languageborrowswordsfromeachother canyoulistsomeofthem chinesewordsfromenglish englishwordsfromchinese coffee 咖啡 sofa 沙发 model 模