英语人教版九年级全册Review of tenses.pptx

动词时态 中招考查的六种时态 一般现在时现在进行时现在完成时一般过去时过去进行时一般将来时 SimplepresenttensePresentprogressivetensePresentperfecttenseSimplepasttensePastprogressivetenseSimplefuturetense 六种时态一览表 六种时态一览表 注意事项一Attention 一般现在时表将来1 当主句为一般将来时 在if assoonas until when等引导的状语从句中用一般现在时表将来 如 Itwillbehardforustogetupinthemorningifwe tobedtoolate A goB wentC willgoD havegone2 表示按规定或时间预计将发生的动作 如 Couldyoutellme Sorry I mnewhere Youcanaskthemanoverthere WhereIcouldbuytheticketWherecanIbuytheticketWhenthetrainleavesWhendoesthetrainleave 注意事项二Attention 某些位移动词如 go come arrive leave stay等常用现在进行时表将来 如 Whereareyougoing Whenareyouleaving Howlongareyoustayingthere I mcoming Myfriendisarrivingnextweek bealwaysdoing 表示说话人的感情色彩 如 Youarealwaysthinkingofothers Heisalwayschanginghismind 易错现在分词 wait waitingeat eatinglisten listeningplan planningbegin beginningwrite writing 注意事项三Attention Usedto 动词原形表示过去经常发生或习惯性动作 而现在不这样 借助于did构成句型转换 Ididn tusetoliketestsbutnowIdon tworryaboutthem 易错过去式 过去分词prefer control hold fold feel fall fill write teach born rise raiseprefer preferred preferredcontrol controlled controlledhold held heldfold folded foldedfeel felt feltfall fell fallenfill filled filledwrite wrote writtenteach taught taughtbear bore bornrise rose risenraise raised raised 注意事项四Attention 非延续性动词不能与表示一段时间的状语连用 须转化为相应的延续性动词 1 leave buy borrow 2 die close open 3 begin return join getmarriedhavegoneto区别havebeentohavebeenin常用的现在完成时句子 Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis Haveyoueverbeentherebefore I Mylifehave haschangedalotinthelast3years Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometowntheseyears 注意事项五Attention 过去进行时用在含有when while引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句中 如 1 Sallytookaphotoofherfriendswhilethey computergames A playB areplayingC haveplayedD wereplaying2 Whydidyourfatherlooksoangry Tony I computergameswhenmyfatherwentintomyroom A playB playedC amplayingD wasplayingbeaboutto 动词原形表示即将发生的动作 但不与具体时间连用 如 Theyareabouttoleave 注意事项六Attention 在宾语从句Couldyoupleasetellme could为委婉语气 并非过去时 一定要注意从句时态的选择 如 MissLee Ididn tcatchwhatyousaid Couldyoutellme again Ok whatshouldwetakeB whereshallwemeetC whenwewouldstartD howwewillgetthere注重语境 理解句意 选择时态 1 Look Someone uptheroomalreadyandwecanhavearest A cleansB hascleanedC willcleanD iscleaning 2 Areyougoinganywhere I aboutvisitingmysister butIhavechangedmymind A thinkB havethoughtC willthinkD thought3 Didyouseethefilmlastnight Itwasreallyexciting Whatapity I formytesttoday A willstudyB studiedC wasstudyingD havestudied书面表达在下笔前一定要预想时态 完成后也要检查文章时态是否一致或配合 1 请以MyFavoriteChineseTraditionalFestival为题写一篇文章向你校英文报投稿 要点 1 你最喜爱的节日名称及时间 2 节日食品及活动 3 为什么最喜欢该节日 2 请以Lifeinthefuture为题写一篇文章 3 生活中我们每一个