中考英语复习精讲一、根据中文补全句子.docx

中考英语复习精讲一、根据中文补全句子86. 飞机起飞时天正在下着大雨。 It was raining hard when the plane _ _.87. 学习方面老师对我们要求严格。 Our teachers are _ _ us in study.88. 她已经足够大了，可以自主做出决定。 She is old _ _ make her own decision.89. 安徒生如此闻名，以至于几乎每个小孩都能说出一两个他的童话作品。Andersen is _ famous _ almost every child can name one or two of his fairy tales. 90. 为何不给她买个相机作为生日礼物呢？_ _ you get her a camera as a birthday present?【答案】86. took off 87. strict with/hard on 88.enough to 89. so; that 90. Why dont七、【2012江苏常州】根据所给中文完成句子（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分）54.他给我们提供了一条多么有价值的建议啊！ What _ to us!55. 我想知道他到澳大利亚多久了。 I wonder _ Australia.56. 除非在医疗上投入足够的钱，否则这些病人难以被治愈。 These patients _57. 他把一生都投入到环保上去了。 He _58. 越来越多的公司正在重视提高他们的产品质量。 _ the quality of their products.59. 到2011年底为止，你父母已经去过好几个国家了吗？ _ 2011?【答案】54. an valuable piece of advice he has offered 55. how long he has been away from 56. will not be cured unless enough money is put in medical treatment 57. devoted all his life to environmental protection 59. have your parents been to quite a few countries by the end of【2012天津】五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。66. 我经常帮助妈妈收拾房间。I often help my mum to _ _ the room67. 2010年以来，这个地区发生了很大的变化。Great changes have _ _ in this area since 2010.68. 他们正在建一条隧道，它将穿过这座山。They are building a tunnel, and it will _ _ the mountain.69. 他现在不在办公室。 He isnt in the office _.70. 我想下个星期顺便看望一下吉尔。I think Ill _ _ on Jill next week.66. tidy up 67. taken place 68. go through 69. right now 70. drop in第二节：完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下列句子的汉语拼音意思 和英语提示，完成句子，每空一词。（每小题2分；满分10分）【2012四川遂宁】81. 多吃蔬菜对健康有益。 Its _ _ your health to eat more vegetables. 82. 好的成绩取决于你是否努力。Good grades _ _ whether you are hard-working at your lessons. 83. 我们正期盼着听杨利伟的报告。We are _ _ to listening to Yang Liweis report. 84. 当你支拜访朋友，进入他家之前，你应该先脱鞋。When you visit a friend, you should _ _ your shoes before entering his home. 85. 目前，贫困山区的孩子对网络安全非常感兴趣。Now, the poor children in mountain villages _ interested _ the Interest. 【答案】 81. good; for 82. depend; on 83. looking; forward 84. take; off 85. are; in 【2012青海西宁】九、书面表达 （共23分）A）根据汉语完成句子。（每空一词）83. 印度是世界上第二人口大国。 India has the _ _ population in the world.84. 上星期六，汤姆和玛丽都没有和我们一起去看电影。 _ Tom _ Mary went to see the film with us last Saturday.85. 近来人们谈论最多的话题是食品安全问题。 The hot topic that people are _ _ these days is the safety of food. 86. 因为公共场所禁止吸烟，我相信越来越多的人将会戒烟 I believe more and more people will _ _ smoking because its not allowed in public. 【答案】 83. second largest 84. Neither; nor 85. talking about 86. give up 【2012广西柳州】七、句子翻译（本答题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据中午意思完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应的横线上，每空词数不限。91. 我家有三口人。_ three people in my family.92. 我每天晚上九点半上床睡觉。I _ at 9:30 every night.93. 人类应该与动物相处融洽。Humans should _ animals.94. 人们已经就如何保护学生提出了很多好建议。A lot of good advice _ on how to protect students.95. 由于大雨，他们停止了踢足球。Because of the heavy rain, they _ football.【答案】91. There are 92. go to bed 93. get on well with 94. has (already) been given 95. stopped playing 【2012 贵州六盘水】VI.词汇运用。根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子，把答案写在答题卷的相应位置。（每 空限填一词）（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分【2012 贵州六盘水】76.因为天气不好，我们不得不推迟了运动会。We had to the sports meeting because of the bad weather.【2012 贵州六盘水】77.我们不应该在公共场所大声喧哗。We shouldnt speak loudly 【2012 贵州六盘水】78.在中国那个城市最大？Which city is in China?【2012 贵州六盘水】79.李丽敲门的时候我正在洗衣服。I my clothes when Lily knocked at the door.【2012 贵州六盘水】80.他和我都不擅长踢足球。 he I am good at playing football.【答案】76. put off 77. in public78. the biggest 79. was washing 80. Neither nor 【2012 佛山】根据下面各题的汉语意思用英语完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置，词数不限76、现在，越来越多人对网上购物感兴趣。Now, more and more people shopping online.77、小悦悦被送去医院后，很多人努力拯救她的生命。After Xiao Yueyue was sent to hospital, many people tried to .78、究竟什么是 PM2.5?What is PM2.5?79、老师对我们说：“如果想成功的话，你们应该努力。”My teacher told us that if we wanted to be successful.80、提高校车安全很重要。 to improve the safety of school buses.【答案】76. are / become interested in77. save her life / save her78. on earth79. we should work / study hard80. Its important / It was important七、完成句子：按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）【2012江苏无锡】1.无锡的地铁将于2014年投入使用。The underground in Wuxi in 2014.【2012江苏无锡】2.你在这个时候要放弃是不明智的。Its not at this moment.【2012江苏无锡】3.为了开会不迟到，我比平常早了20分钟出门。I left home so that I would not be late for the meeting.【2012江苏无锡】4.别再犯如此愚蠢的错误了，否则你只能另谋高就了。Dont , or you will have to find another job.【2012江苏无锡】5.这则消息似乎比我们原先预想的传播得更快。The news than we had expected.【2012江苏无锡】6.当她意识到她真正想要的是什么的时候，一切都太晚了。It was too late when .【答案】1. will be in use/ service2. wise of you to give up3. twenty minutes earlier than usual4. make such silly mistakes/a silly mistake any more5. seemed to (be) spread faster/ more quickly6. she realized what she (had) really wanted【2012江苏盐城】根据所给提示完成下列句子。81.我打算给Peter买一些礼物。I am going to .82. 我长大了想当一名社会工作者。I want to be a social worker .83.盐城有许多公园，你最喜欢哪一个？There are many parks in Yancheng. ?84.颜色能够改变我们的心情，使我们感觉快乐或悲伤。Colors can change our moods and .85.我难以想象未来火星上的生活会是什么样。I cant imagine .【答案】81. buy Peter; some gifts / presents / buy some gifts/ presents; for Peter82. when; I grow up83. Which (one) is; your favorite (one) / Which do you like; best84. make us (feel); happy or sad/blue85. what the life on Mars will be like; in the future根据括号内的汉语和句末括号内的英语单词提示完成句子。【2012湖北荆州】61. Even if you are busy, you should （尽力）to do everything well.(try)【2012湖北荆州】62. My parents always say that I （已经长大了）. (grow)【2012湖北荆州】63. After that, her teacher (更多地关注) her. (pay)【2012湖北荆州】64. Too much noise made it difficult for me (入睡). (fall)【2012湖北荆州】65. When we are away, our baby (照顾) by my mother. (take)【答案】61. try your best 62. have(already) grown up 63. paid attention to 64. to fall asleep 65. is/ will be taken care of 【2012 甘肃兰州】106. 平衡饮食能使你保持健康。 Eating a balanced diet can make you _ _.【2012 甘肃兰州】107. 为了鼓舞医院里的孩子们，这位年轻的志愿者常去为他们唱歌。 This morning volunteer often sings for the children at the hospital to _ them _.【2012 甘肃兰州】108. 总的说来，法国是个消费很高的地方。 In _, France is quite an expensive place.【2012 甘肃兰州】109. 新体育馆的设计图样将在图书馆展出。 Designs for the new gym will be on _ in the library.【2012 甘肃兰州】110 每人登机前都要通过安检。 Everyone must go _ the security check before boarding the plane.【答案】106. keep/stay healthy 107. cheer up 108. general 109. show/display 110. through根据中文意思完成英语句子，每空所填写的词数不限。【2012 山东滨州】86谢谢您帮助我。Thank you for_.【2012 山东滨州】87晚饭后为什么不出去散步?_ go out for a walk after supper?【2012 山东滨州】88在北京每天有数以千计的游客。There are _in Beijing every day【2012 山东滨州】89令他惊奇的是，他妈妈的电话改变了他的生活。_，his mothers phone call changed his life【2012 山东滨州】90学习英语的最好方法是运用英语。_to learn English is to use English【答案】七、完成句子(5分)86. Thank you for helping me/your help.87. Why not/ Why dont you/ we go out for a walk after supper.88. There are thousands of visitors/tourists in Beijing every day.89. To his surprise, his mothers phone call changed his life.90. The best way to learn English is to use English.根据所给汉语将下列句子补充完整。（每空一词）【2012 烟台中考】1. 据调查，许多学生都会为了实现自己的目标而努力学习。_ _ the survey, many students were willing to work hard to achieve their aims.【2012 烟台中考】2. 我更喜欢歌词很棒的音乐。I _ music that _ great lyrics.【2012 烟台中考】3. 你们反对在城里建一个新的动物园吗？Are you _ _ a new zoo in the town?【2012 烟台中考】4. 我认为年轻人应该把更多的注意力集中在工作上。I think young people should _ more _their work.【2012 烟台中考】5. 听到这个坏消息，Robert默默地跟他的朋友一起走回了家。When he heard the bad news, Robert walked home together with his friends _ _.【2012 烟台中考】6. 制作香蕉奶昔的第二个步骤是将香蕉切碎。The second step of making a banana milk shake is _ _ the bananas.【2012 烟台中考】7.这部电影太乏味了，以至于我看到一半就睡着了。The movie was so boring that I _ _ half way through it.【2012 烟台中考】8. 如果你弟弟未经允许拿走了你的衣服会怎么办？What would you do if your brother too away your clothes _ _?【2012 烟台中考】9. 什么时候动身决定于条件天气。When to start _ _ the weather conditions.【2012 烟台中考】10. 他在火车站偶然遇到了他的一位老校友。He met with an old schoolmate of his _ _ at the railway station.【答案】1. According to 2. prefer, has 3. against building 4. concentrate/focus, on 5. in silence 6. cutting up 7. fell asleep 8. without permission 9. depends on 10. by accident/ chance【2012江苏连云港】在横线上填入所缺部分，使句子完整（注意：每空不止一个单词）。66. Unless you go along the river, you _（迷路）in the forest.67. _（减少空气污染）is everyones duty.68. The book Tiny Times written by Guo Jingning _（值得一读）.69 I called you just now, but got no answer. Sorry. I_（发送电子邮件）in the library then.70. I think this journey is _（最愉快的经历）.【答案】66. will get/be lost /lose your way 67.Reducing/To reduce air pollution68. is worth reading 69.was sending/writing an e-mail/e-mails70. the happiest/most pleasant/enjoyable experience 【2012重庆】72. 交卷前你应仔细检查。 （完成译句）You should check your answers carefully before you _ _ your paper. 72. hand in 【2012江苏淮安】根据所给中文意思，用英文完成下列各句。16.在西方国家，许多家长经常留一些时间带孩子们去博物馆。In , many parents often set aside some time to to museums.17. 我们不能只想着自己而不关心他人。We cant only ourselves and never others.18.“素食星期一”建议人们每周至少有一天不吃肉，这样我们可以更好地保持健康。“Meatless Mondays ” advises people at least one day each week, so we can in a better way.19.交通安全非常重要，过马路要小心。Traffic safety is very important. We should when .20.迈克，你要多做户外运动而不是整天在网上聊天。Mike, you should do more outdoor activities all day.【答案】16. western countries, take their children17. think of, care about18. dont eat meat, keep healthy19. be careful, we walk cross it20. instead of chatting online【2012湖北随州】完成句子（共7个小题，每小题2分，每空1分，共14分）根据所给汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。69. 这本书我能借多久？三个星期，你得按时还。How long can I _ the book?Three days. You must _ it on time. 你最好不要再迟到。Youd better not _late _ school again.7. 昨天早晨李勇八点才起床。Li Yong _ get up _ 8:00 yesterday morning.7. 他说不知道王女士何时前往随州市。He said he didnt know when Ms. Wang was _ _ Suizhou City. 麦克和哈里决心要更加努力地学习。Mike and Harry have _ up their _ to study harder. 我宁愿在家里看电视也不愿意到外面踢足球。I would _ watch TV plays at home _ play soccer outside. 老师告诉这个男孩不要再玩游戏上花费太多时间。The teacher told the boy not to _ too much time _ games.【答案】69. Keep, return 70.be , for 71. Didnt , until 72. going to 73. made, decision 74.rather, than 75.spend, playing 【2012湖北襄阳】六、完成句子（本大题满分14分，每小题2分）阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。66. The old man looks very healthy. Does he often exercise? Yes. He _(喜欢早晨跑步). (enjoy)67. Did you make progress in science and math last term? Yes. But I _(数学没有科学学得好). (as)68. Your schoolbag is very nice. Is it new? No. I _(自从我两年前入校时就买了). (since)69. Who do you want to thank most in the world, Jennifer? My mother. I thank her not only for giving birth to me. _ (而且感谢她教我如何做一个诚实的人)(know)70. Is that young lady your art teacher? Yes. She is _(那样平易近人，我们都把她看作朋友). (that)71. Yes, she did. She _(不厌其烦地解释先前所发生的事). (go)72. Could you tell me _(他期盼参观的机器人是不是用金属做的)? (look) Yes. They are. 【答案】66. enjoys running in the morning(every morning) 67. didnt do as(so) well in math as in science (didnt learn/study math as well as science; wasnt as good at math as at science) 68. have had (kept) it since I entered (came/went into) the school two years ago 69. but(also) for teaching me how to be an honest person 70. so easy to get along(on) with that we have (regard) her as our friend 71. went out of her way to explain what had happened (before) 72. if (whether) the robots he is looking forward to visiting are made of (from/out of) metal 【2012四川宜宾】第一节：完成句子 (共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)请根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。（一空一词）71. 彼得的妻子一直要求他不要吸烟。Peters wife always _ him _ to smoke. 72. 学好汉语对我们来说很有必要。It is necessary _ us to learn Chinese _. 73. 学生应该每天花至少一个小时进行体育锻炼。Students should _ at least an hour taking _ every day. 74. 我一到杭州就给你打电话。I will call you as _ as I _ in Hangzhou. 75. 严禁酒后驾车。People shouldnt be allowed to _ after _. 【答案】71. urges not 72. for well 73. spend exercise 74. soon arrive 75. drive drinking 九、完成句子。（共10分，每小题2分）【2012北京】根据中文意思完成句子。69.很抱歉我没能参加你的生日晚会。_for missing your birthday party.70.你在课余时间喜欢读书吗？Do you _ in your spare time?71.杰克会和同学们相处得很好。Jack will _ his classmates.72.这个演讲非常精彩。我们都听得很认真。The speech _ we all listened carefully.73.他们很难在这么短的时间内想出新的办法。_ a new way in such a short time.【答案】69. I am sorry70. like reading71. get along/on well with72. was so wonderful that73. It【2012 湖北黄石】VI.完成句子（每小题1分，每空0.5分，共10分）根据汉语意思，完成下列句子，每空一词。81.外面太热，我宁愿呆在家里，也不愿去钓鱼。Its too hot outside. I would_stay at home _go fishing.82.你在意在我外出度假时照顾一下我的猫吗？Would you mind _ _of my cat while I am out on holiday?83.你应该找份兼职以多赚点钱。You _ _to find a part-time job to earn more money.84.如果你坚持你的梦想，终有一天它会成真。If you hold on to your dream, it will_ _one day.85.很抱歉又迟到了，我保证下次不会了。Im very_ _being late again. I promise no next time.86.为了保持健康，我们别无选择，只有健康饮食和加强锻炼。To keep fit, we have no choice_ _eat healthily and take exercise.87.英语演讲比赛直到下午3：30才开始。The English Speech Contest_begin_3:30 in the afternoon.88.当观众们看到林书豪时，他们激动得大喊大叫。When the audience saw Jeremy Lin, they got _excited _they cried out.89.让我们非常高兴的是，刘翔有希望在严重受伤后又夺金牌。_our great_, Liu Xiang is expected to win gold medals again after he was badly hurt.90.他应该转向学习，而不要如此关注电脑游戏。【答案】86. but to 87. didnt; until 88. so; that 89. To; happiness 90. paying; attention 第二节：根据下面句子的含义意思及英文提示，完成句子。（每空词数不限）【2012湖北十堰】81. 做作业时不要听音乐。_ music while you are doing your homework. 【2012湖北十堰】82. 房间太热，把窗户打开，好吗？It is hot in the room! What about _?【2012湖北十堰】83. 多么有趣的一部电影啊！_ movie it is!【2012湖北十堰】84. 目前，大城市的房价比小城市的高。At present, the price of houses in big cities _ than that in small cities. 【2012湖北十堰】85. 高速路上，英雄吴斌在严重受伤的情况下，为了挽救乘客的生命，他尽了最大努力。Although Wu Bin was seriously hurt on the expressway, he did what he could _. 【答案】81. Dont listen to 82. opening the window(s) 83. What an interesting / What a funny 84. is higher 85. to save the / his passengers lives 【2012湖南永州】第二节翻译句子（共5小題；每小題2分，满分10分）根据所給汉语句子的意思，将所给的荚语句子翻译完整.每空填个单词。76. 这个问题太难了，我们不能回答。The question is difficult for us answer.77. 长大后，我想成为一名歌唱家。Im going to be a singer when I . 78.你曾经去过长城吗？_ you ever to the Great Wall?70.我和他一样高。He is tall me.80.你最好不要单独一人下河游泳。Youd better to swim in the river alone.【答案】 76. too; to 77. grow up 78. been 79. as; as 80. not goIX. 完成句子 根据汉语意思完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。【2012山东济南】101. 在周末，我经常和朋友们一起踢足球。 I often _ _ with my friends on weekends. 【2012山东济南】102. 因为离学校很远，所以我不得不乘公交车去上学。 I _ _ go to school by bus because my home is far from the school. 【2012山东济南】103. 我多么希望有一天能够得到林丹的亲笔签名。 How I wish to get the _ _ Lin Dan one day!【2012山东济南】104. 近几年来，济南的西部发上了巨大的变化。 Great changes have _ _ in western Jinan in the last few years.【2012山东济南】105. 伦敦奥运主场馆设计成碗状，其顶部由钢结构支撑。“伦敦碗“象征着盛满希望。 Londons Olympic Stadium is designed to be like a bowl and the roof _ _ by a steel frame. “ London Bowl” represents full of hope.【答案】101. play soccer/football 102. have to 103. autograph of 104. taken place 105. is supported 【2012陕西】. 完成句子：根据所给中文意思，完成下列各句。（共5小题，计10分）56. 英语是你最喜欢的科目吗？ Is English your _?57. 每天读书是个好习惯。 Its a good habit to _ every day. 58. 帮助别人就是帮助我们自己。 Helping others is helping _. 59. 汽车站离我家很远。 The bus stop is very _ my home. 60. 他通常在放学后踢球。 He usually plays soccer _. 【答案】56. favo(u) rite subject 57. do some reading/ do the reading/ read/ read(some) books/ read a book 58. ourselves 59. far(away) from 60. after school/ when school is over A. 【2012湖北宜昌】根据所给汉语完成下列句子。共5小题，计10分。76. 我喜欢在闲暇时间随着音乐跳舞。(da