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湘潭市中/小学教师统一备课科目English年级 nine班级 时间年 月 日课题Unit 1 How can we become good learners? Period 3 Section A 3 (4a4c)第 3 课时教学目标认知目标: 1. Talk about how to study. 2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 情感目标:培养学生用正确科学的方法做事的能力.明白“一份耕耘,一份收获”。技能目标:(1)熟练掌握本节课出现的词汇和短语。 (2)掌握下列句型: How do you study English? I learn by v.ing.重点1. 学会运用how来询问做事方式 2. 学会运用by + doing的结构表达做事方式。难点动名词的构成: 动词后加动名词doing,相当于名词,在句子中可以做主语、宾语、表语、定语等。教学用具Tape 学习用具教学过程Step 1 Free talkTalk about the ways you learn other subjects. You can use the following phrases and sentences.How do you learn Chinese/ math /physics/chemistry?Do you learn history and geography by_?Step 2 4aAnswer the questions. Then match the questions and answers.1. How do you practice speaking?2. How do you learn new words?3. How do you improve your writing?4. How do you practice listening?5. How do you improve your pronunciation?6. How do you learn grammar?a. By watching English programs.b. By listening to a tape and repeating out loud.c. By having conversations with friends.d. By taking notes, doing exercises and reading a lot.e. By making word cards.f. By writing e-mails to my pen pals.Step 3 4bComplete these statements. Use information that is true for you.match physics chemistry Chinese history geographye.g. I usually practice my English by taking notes / reading books and newspapers / speaking English with my classmates / memorizing sentence patterns.a. I usually practice my math by_.b. I usually practice my physics by_. c. I usually practice my chemistry by_.d. I usually practice my Chinese by _.e. I usually practice my history and geography by _.Step 4 4c Check what you do to learn English . Then interview your partner.A: Do you learn English by doing grammar exercises?B: Yes, I do.A: How often do you do them?B:Step 5 Grammar How do you learn English? I learn by studying with a group.Do you learn English by reading aloud? Yes, 1 do. It helps my pronunciation.How can I read faster? You can read faster by reading word groups.How can I improve my pronunciation? One way is by listening to tapes.动名词定义: 它是一种兼有动词和名词特征的非谓语动词形式。基本形式: V-ing作用: 动名词具有名词的性质,在句中可以做主语、表语、宾语、定语等。注意:动名词做主语,有时先用it作形式主语,把动名词置于句末。这种用法在习惯句型中常用。 1) It is no use/ good / useless + doing 2) It is a waste of time + doing 3) It is fun + doing 常见的此类动词后接ing :practise, enjoy, finish, give up, cannot help, keep, keep on, mind, miss, put off, depend on, think about, succeed in, worry about, be used to, get used to, look forward to, pay attention to等。可接动名词又可接不定式的常用动词有:remember, forget, try等,但表达的意义不同。e.g. I remember seeing her at the hotel. 我记得在宾馆见过她。(动作发生了) I will remember to see her at the hotel. 我记着要去宾馆见她。(动作尚未发生)try to do 设法、努力去做,尽力doing 试试去做(看有何结果)stop to do停下去做另外一件事doing停止做手头的事情注意:动名词的否定形式是:not doing Step 6 Ho

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