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浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语12月月考试题第一部分: 听力 (满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what did the man think of the play? a. it was interesting.b. it was moving. c. it was boring. 2. what can we learn from the conversation?a. the man will return the magazine.b. the magazine is gone.c. the woman will buy a new magazine.3. what will john have for dinner?a. noodles. b. pizza. c. fish and chips.4. who probably knows the exact location of the supermarket?a. julie. b. lily. c. anna. 5. what does the man mean?a. he doesnt like the hats. b. he wants the woman to buy all the hats.c. he doesnt think the woman can afford all the hats. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. when will the woman meet the man?a. on friday. b. on sunday. c. on saturday. 7. what does the woman usually do at two oclock?a. she has a break. b. she has a meeting. c. she has lunch. 请听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. why are the blacks moving to australia? a. mr. black has found a new job there. b. they have many friends there. c. mrs. black wants to teach there.9. what might mrs. black do in melbourne?a. a teacher. b. a housewife. c. a clerk. 请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. when must the speakers choose their courses?a. within two days. b. within three days. c. within five days.11. what does the man advise the woman to do?a. ask her teacher for help.b. choose two courses at one time.c. choose the course that she is interested in.12. what course does the woman choose in the end?a. japanese. b. yoga. c. the art of film.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. how does the man book the rooms?a. in his companys name. b. in his friends names. c. in his name.14. how will the mans friends arrive in new york?a. by train. b. by plane. c. by car. 15. what does the man ask the woman to do for his friends?a. to give them two rooms facing the sea. b. to give them two rooms across from each other. c. to arrange a conference room for them.16. how long will the mans friends be staying at the hotel?a. for two weeks. b. for one week. c. for three days.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. how many aspects(方面) of the united kingdom does the man refer to?a. two. b. three. c. four.18. which of the following is not a historical monument?a. windsor castle. b. the tower of london. c. the national gallery.19. which of the following film series was not produced by a british studio?a. james bond b. star wars. c. . harry potter.20. which of the following sports originated (起源) in the united kingdom?a. badminton.b. basketball. c. golf.第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分) asharon, aged 22the most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. besides, i dont know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. its best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.frank, aged 21 i think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. you will probably love it. i know i did. you should join in some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. good luck!eddie, aged 20when i started high school, i was really nervous too, especially since i had been homeschooled all through middle school and didnt really know anyone. i suppose the best advice would be to just relax. the first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.david, aged 19 im not going to lie. the first day is kind of frightening. but youll get used to it. dont be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know youre afraid. just take it easy. making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. after the first week its really not bad at all. dont worry.21. what can we infer from sharon about high school?a. teachers are quite strict. b. students often stay up at night.c. teachers provide little care for students. d. students should make good use of their time.22. how did eddie feel on his first day of high school?a. excited. b. bored.c. relaxed. d. worried.23.who mentions the importance of friends?a. frank. b. david.c. sharon. d. eddie. b two strangers came to a village in the evening. they came to the leader of that village and asked for a place to live for the night. the leader said they could stay in the house for strangers. but they were also told about the old custom in the village- people kill the man who snores.(打鼾)the two strangers went to the house. they had a good supper there and then they went to sleep. they slept well. one hour passed. two hours passed. then one of them began to snore, “vo, vo, vo” the other stranger heard the snoring. he thought, “the people will hear the snoring and kill him.” the stranger wanted to save the man. he thought for a while and then began to sing. he sang very well. the people didnt hear the snoring. they listened to the song. then they began to dance. some of them sang the song together with the stranger and danced to the music. men, women and even the leader sang and danced. that entire night one stranger snored, one stranger sang, and all the other people sang and danced.in the morning the strangers came to the leader to say goodbye and express their thanks for all he had done. the leader gave them a small bag of money and said, “i give this money to both of you. we had a good time with you. thank you very much.”the strangers left the village. but along the way they began to quarrel. the one who snored wanted more money. he said, “i must have the bigger part. why did you sing that song last night? because i snored.” the man who sang had his reason, too. he said that without him the man who snored might have got killed.they quarreled and quarreled and couldnt decide on anything. can you?24. what did the old custom request the two strangers to do?a. avoid snoring while sleeping. b. sing for the villagers during the night.c. stop strangers from coming to the village. d. dont allow making any noise while sleeping.25. why did one stranger start singing while the other was snoring?a. to wake up him up. b. to draw the leaders attention.c. to encourage the villagers to dance. d. to keep the snoring from being heard.26. the main reason the two strangers began to quarrel was _.a. neither of them knew what had happenedb. they both thought the other one put them in dangerc. neither of them wanted the other one to get the moneyd. both of them wanted to get the bigger part of the money cfrank woolworth was born in rodman, new york., in 1852. his family were very poor farmers, and there was never enough to eat. frank decided he did not want to be farmer. he took a short business course, and went to work as a salesman in a large city.woolworth realized he had a natural skill for showing goods to attract peoples interest, but he soon learned something more important. one day his boss told him to sell some odds and ends (小商品 ) for as much as he could get. frank put all these things on one table with a sign which said five cents each. people fought and pushed to buy the things and the table was soon cleared.soon afterwards, woolworth opened his own store., selling goods at five and ten cents. but he had another lesson to learn before he became successful. that is, if you want to make money by selling low-price goods, you have to buy them in large quantities directly from the factories. once, for example, woolworth went to germany and placed an order for knives. the order was so large that the factory had to keep running 24 hours a day for a whole year. in this way, the price of the knives was cut down by half.by 1919, woolworth had over 1000 stores in the us and canada, and opened his first store in london. he made many millions and his name became famous throughout the world. he always run his business according to strict rules, of which the most important was: “ the customer is always right.”27. frank took a short business course in order to _. a. earn more money for his family b. learn something from a salesman c. get away from the farm d. get enough to eat.28. frank sold the odds and ends quickly because _. a. he knew how to get people to buy his goods. b. he cut down the price by half c. he had put the goods on a table in a very nice way. d. the sign he put on the table was well designed.29. the price of the knives was cut down by half because _. a. the factory workers worked 24 hours a day. b. knives were ordered in large quantities directly from the factory. c. the knives were made in germany, where labour (劳动力) was cheap. d. the knives were produced in one factory.30. the belief that : “ the customer is always right” suggests that _. a. whenever there is a quarrel between the customer and shop assistant, the customers are always right. b. if you want to succeed, the rule is the only way. c. stores must always follow the customers orders if they want to make more money. d. stores should do their best to meet the customers needs if they want to be successful.第二节:任务型阅读:(每题2分,共10分)阅读以下短文,选择合适的选项填入空格处,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有两项是多余选项。 you only live once, and life is short. its easy to look at people who are happy and assume that they dont understand your pain. the older you get, the more you realize that happiness takes work. people who smile in public have been through as much as people who cry, scream, etc. 31 so how can you live life to the fullest? here are some tips to help you out:decide whats important to you. it doesnt matter what it is. 32 your parents, friends and society in general all have their opinions, but youre the only person who will be around for every moment of your life. do what makes you happy, and everything else will fall into place.ready to take risks. sometimes, theres danger involved in life, but every reward carries risk with it. 33 however, if you never take risks, youll never get anywhere in life. when people look back on their lives, they regret the chances they didnt take more than the ones they did.ignore the haters. no matter what you decide to do with your life, there will always be someone around to point out the many ways you will fail. know that every winner loses, but not every loser wins. 34 instead, they keep pushing through failure. 35 your being right about something doesnt mean there arent other ways to look at it. listening to ideas you dont agree with or understand keeps your brain active and healthy.a. keep an open mind.b. speak through your actions.c. successful people dont start out successful.d. dont do what you think people want you to do.e. it is true that some actions might have bad results.f. they just have the courage and strength to smile through it.g. think about your past and future, but only focus on the present. 第三部分: 语言运用第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。stephen was on campus to register when i first met him.one summer day 36 i was heading for the administration building, i heard someone call my name. i 37 around and saw philip, one of my colleagues standing with another young man. as philip introduced me to the young man, named stephen, he reminded him that he would be taking one of my 38 , introduction to literature. with a somewhat 39 expression, stephen asked if my class was going to be “hard”. would he be able to pass? i 40 he was concerned about failing before the 41 day of classes. we talked about what the class would 42 and i saw stephens eyes getting big with 43 .then i remembered a bit of classical dialog:question: “how do you eat an elephant?”answer: “one bite at a time.”i told him to 44 his work that way. to do his assignment, all of them, and to get them in on time. i added that most 45 students i knew made a timetable of all the assignment so they could 46 their workload.as time went on, i learned more of stephens story. he had 47 in middle school. it had taken him longer to finish than most young people. family members, including his mother, kept reminding him that he was a 48 . now, in the face of their negative saying, he had been admitted into college. he told me that before coming to our campusno one had believed he had much 49 .stephen didnt become an “a” student. he didnt make any honor rolls. still, he managed to 50 most of his courses by being in class every day, turning in all of his assignment on time and breaking down his studying into 51 digestible (易消化的) parts. by passing course after course he began to gain a measure of self-respect. he was a great singer and he was 52 the schools cross-country team.every time i saw him on campus, he would brighten up and say, “one bite at a time.” whenever he introduced me to his friends, he would tell them that he was 53 when he was supposed to be failing. his 54 , he said, was that he was 55 what i taught him before classes ever started: “take it one bite at a time.”36.a.afterb.whenc.untild.once37.a.turnedb.satc.movedd.went38.a.jobsb.testsc.classesd.projects39.a.innocentb.angryc.inspiredd.pained40.a.sensedb.imaginedc.heardd.admitted41.a.gatheringb.partingc.closingd.opening42.a.changeb.adjustc.coverd.produce43.a.interestb.angerc.feard.excitement44.a.avoidb.continuec.presentd.approach45.a.quietb.optimisticc.energeticd.successful46.a.planb.increasec.reduced.measure47.a.fittedb.hesitatedc.struggledd.progressed48.a.cheatb.failurec.winnerd.leader49.a.experienceb.informationc.potentiald.honor50.a.passb.beginc.taked.design51.a.full-sizedb.bite-sizedc.pocket-sizedd.medium-sized52.a.inb.onc.atd.of53.a. changingb.recoveringc.concentratingd.succeeding54.a.secretb.skillc.replyd.theory55.a.spreadingb.consideringc.practicingd.expressing第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。strange things appeared before the tangshan earthquake happened. for three days the water 56 the village wells rose and fell. the well walls had deep cracks in them. a 57 (smell) gas came out of the cracks. some animals including fish, mice behaved strangely. other strange things also happened in the city, 58 people thought little of these events and they slept as usual.59 (final) a terrible earthquake hit the city of tangshan on july 28, 1976, in which more than 240,000 people died and many were injured. many houses fell down and sand filled the wells instead of water. people were greatly shocked. and the electricity in the city was cut off and people began 60 (wonder) how long the disaster would last. the whole city 61 (destroy) and the world seemed to be at 62 end. it was the biggest earthquake of the 20th century, 63 even beijing could feel.however, the people of tangshan didnt lose hope, because 150,000 soldiers were sent to help the rescue workers. the soldiers tried their best to dig out those 64 were trapped. they also i mill shelters for the 65 (survive). fresh water was taken to the city by every means. slowly, the city began to come back to life.第四部分:写作一、单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)66.i wonder if its because i havent been able to be o for so long that ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.67. the dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me (完全地)in their power.68. (实际上) all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other. 69. india has a very large number of f english speakers because britain ruledindia . 70. although many americans move a lot, they still (辨认出) and understand each others dialects.71. after g from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip. 72. she is very (值得信赖的) and i knew i didnt need to encourage her.73. he was g with his time, for which i was grateful.74. it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people e . 75. since i was better (受过教育的), i got a job working in an office. 二、完成句子(10分) 根据要求改写句子(每空一词)76. he said to me, “ ive left my book in your room.” he told me that _ _ _

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