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Section A 1 (1a-1c)I. PresentationShow the picture of the earth and tell students the earth is polluted now. For example: (1) The factories that burn coal pollute the air with a lot of black smoke.(2) Factories put waste into the river.(3) People should throw away litter in the bin. (4)There are more cars on the road.II. LearningHere are some words related to different kinds of pollution. Write them in the box below. Then add more words.noise pollution air pollution water pollution _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _Keys: noise pollution loud music planes mobile phones building housesair pollution factories smoking cars building houseswater pollution ships rubbish littering factoriesIII. Listening1. 1b Listen and complete the sentences.Keys: really dirty rubbish fish litter waste governmentclose down clean up2. Listen again and check () the sentences you hear.1) We could go fishing in the river.2) The river was really dirty.3) The river has always been the nicest river in this town.4) We should ask the teachers for help.Keys: 2 3 IV. Practice1. Role-play the conversation in 1c.Mark: The river was dirty. Even the bottom of the river was full of rubbish.Tony: But it used to be so clean!Mark: Yes, but people are throwing litter into the river.Tony: Everyone in this town should play a part in cleaning it up!2. Make conversations using the pollution in 1a.A: The river has always been the nicest river in this town.B: Yes, it used to be so clean.A: But I was there last weekend and the river was really dirty.B: What caused the problem?A: People are throwing litter into the river.B: What should we do?A: Factories are also putting waste into the river.B: Yes, everyone in this town should play a part.A: We should write to the government and ask them to close down the factories.B: What else can we do?A: Everyone should help to clean up the river.V. Language points1. Were trying to save the earth! 我们正在竭尽全力拯救地球! try to do =try ones best to do 努力去做某事。 e.g. Every student should try to study hard in order to study in a university. 为了进入大学学习,每个学生都应该努力学习。2. Here are some words related to different kinds of pollution. be related to 与有关 e.g.I am notrelatedtohim in any way. 我和他无任何关系。 3. Everyone in this town should play a part in cleaning it up! play a part in 在方面起作用 e.g. A good diet plays a large part in helping people live longer. 健康的饮食在帮助人们长寿方面起着非常大的作用。play a part 在中扮演角色 e.g. He was invited to play a part in this TV play. 他被邀请参加这个电视剧的演出。4. Even the bottom of the river was full of rubbish. Yes, but people are throwing litter into the river.litter 和 rubbish 都可指“垃圾”,用作不可数名词。rubbish 指“没用的东西(被扔或将要丢弃的无用的东西)”不可回收。litter 指“(室内或公共场所)乱扔的废物(纸屑、
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