8Bunit8所有练习.doc

Unit8 A green worldPart1 Comic strip &Welcome to the unit基础巩固练一 英汉互译 对。有好处_喜欢在花园里挖_关注地球_通过骑自行车减少空气污染_关掉点灯_通过循环使用东西保护环境_plant breadfruit trees_live a green life_take the underground_cause serious air pollution_take shorter showers to save water_二 根据句意，首字母及中文提示完成单词1. This is a s_problem,we should discuss together.2. My grandfather decides to plant a b_in the garden. 3. The mouse _(挖)a hole to hide itself.4. To protect the environment,we should learn to r_things.5. Its _（明智）for us to ride bicycles to live a green life.三单项选择( )6. Please remember to _the lights when you leave the classroom.A.turn down B.turn off C.turn up D.turn on( )7.We protect our city by_more trees.A. plant B.to plant C.planting D.planted( )8.Planting more trees is _us.A.good for B.bad forC.good at D.bad at( ) 9. (CJ)The cold weather_the plants to die. A.makes B.causes C.to make D.to cause( )10.(2012,芜湖)This problem is _than you think.A.serious B.seriouser C.more serious D.most serious四句型转换 11.We can save water by taking shorter showers. （对划线部分提问）_ _ _save water?12.Millie likes digging in the field. （对划线部分提问） _ _Millie like _?13.(CJ)Kitty takes the underground to live a green life. （对划线部分提问）_ _Kitty _the underground?14.You should remember to turn off the lights when you go out. （对划线部分提问）_ _you remember_ _?15.People are wise to ride bicycles.(同义句)_ _for_ _ride bicycles.综合提升练五口语交际A. Its wise for people to choose public transport.B. We should remember to turn off the lights when we leave the classroom.C. We should save water by taking shorter showers.D. We can plant more trees and flowers.E. We can go out to choose public transport or ride bicycles.F. We can protect the environment by recycling things.G. We cant throw rubbish everywhere. Teacher: Today lets talk about how to protect our earth. Who can give me some advice?S1:Water is the origin of life._1_.S2:_2_Green trees and beautiful flowers make us feel happy.S3:Cars can cause serious air pollution,_3_.Teacher: Yes, I agree._4_.This can reduce the heavy traffic.S4 :Miss Li,_5_.Teacher: Oh, very good. We should save electricity, too. Youre clever and give a lot of useful advice.六阅读理解（建议用时：8分钟 词数：约250）【2013四川雅安】 Put 2 February in your diary! It is World Wetlands Day! It marks the date that the Convention(公约) on Wetlands was signed(签署)in1971.This special day was first celebrated in 1997 and it is celebrated every year. The celebration is a call for action. It is a way to show people how important and useful the wetlands are for people. On World Wetlands Day, people around the world take part in many wetlands activities. People take trips to the local wetlands. There are talks about how important the wetlands are. People get together to clean up their local wetlands Children draw pictures to advertise the day. People also compete(比赛)in boat races. The World Wetlands Day is important! If there are no wetlands, there will be no water for anyone in the future. Wetlands help protect nature and resources(资源)like fresh water. Already, more than 10000 million people in the world do not have fresh water. Many people do not know how important the wetlands are. They can understand why anelephant or a tiger is important because they are big, beautiful animals. It is much harder for them to understand how important the animals in the wetlands are. These small animals,such as frogs and snails, play a very important part in keeping the balance of nature. All plants and animals are part of the food chain(链).If the small wetlands animals die, some animals in the food chain will have nothing to eat. They will also die. People need the wetlands to keep the balance of nature in the world. If we do not protect nature today，it will be gone tomorrow.1. What should you put in your diary? A. Some frogs. B. The date of World Wetlands Day. C. 1971 D. Any special day.2.Where do people celebrate World Wetlands Day?A. All over the world. B. In shipsC. At home. D. In their own way.3. Which of the following sentences is NOT true? A. People celebrate World Wetlands Day by taking part in competitions. B. People celebrate World Wetlands Day by taking hips to local wetlands. C. People celebrate World Wetlands Day by listening to talks about the wetlands. D. People celebrate World Wetlands Day by talking about the weather.4 . Why are small animals important? A. They are part of the balance of nature and the food chain. B. They are beautiful. C. Bigger animals are eaten by them D. Without them, there may be no water.5. Which of the following might be the best title of the article? A. Wetlands Are ImportantB. Small Animals Are Also ImportantC. World Wetlands DayD. Food Chain Part 2 Reading基础巩固练一根据句意，提示及首字母完成句子。 1. What is the _(差异，不同) between American food and Chinese food?2.The teacher s_us into different groups.3. My boss doesnt a_ me to use the telephone.4.Weshouldntd_onforeigncountriesforoil.5.(CJ) He was p_ for being late.二用所给词的适当形式填空6. As teachers, you must believe that you can make a _(different)to your students.7.Can you tell me how you spend your free time_(wise)?8. _(recycle) is good for the environment.9.We set up an _(organize)for recycling clothes.10.There are many _(law)to protect the environment all over the world.三 从方框中选择合适的词完成句子depend allow separate fine produce11. My parents dont _ me to go out at night.12. The price _ on the quality.13.(CJ)Please_ the good ones from the bad ones. 14.We all know that “Hard work _success.”15.Because of speeding, he was_ 100 dollars.四单项选择 16. China is a country _a long history.A.of B.with C.has D.on17. The little boy tries_the door,but he fails. A.to open B.open C.opening D.opens18. People are not allowed _ in the cinema , but they will allow _in the rest room. A to smoke, smoke B smoking , to smoke C to smoke , smoking D smoking ,smoke 19. Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Dont _ your dictionary all the time .(2013杭州)A.keep on B.depend onC.decide on D.put on 20.Even the simplest daily activities can_to the environment.( 2013 甘肃)A.difference B. make a differenceC.different D.make a different21._,we all pass the exam.A.Luck B.LuckilyC.Lucky D.Unluckily22.I wont buy the car because I have_my money.A.run out B.run out ofC.run away D.taken out of 23. (CJ) When the first settlers came to North America they had to _ the forest and found a way out. A. cut off B. cut down C. cut through D. cut out24. (CJ) Why cant we _to have more time to relax? A. are allowed B. to allow C. be allowed D. allow 25. How long are you staying?I dont know. _.（江苏,2013）A. Thats OK. B. Never mind.C. It depends. D. It doesnt matter.五句型转换 26.I send an e-mail to my father.（同义句转换）I _ _ _ _e-mail.27. (CJ) Our government has many laws to protect the environment.(对划线部分提问)_ _ your government _many laws _ _?28.My father allows me to watch TV on weekends.( 改为否定句)My father _ _me to watch TV on weekends.29. We are lucky to pass the exam.(同义句)_, we all _the exam.30.(CJ)The police fine us $100.(同义句)We _ _$100_the police.六翻译句子 31.中国是一个具有悠久历史的国家。China is a _ _ a _ _.32.各种各样的鞋子在这个店里被销售。_ _ _shoes _ _in this shop.33.我们不应该一直依赖父母。We shouldnt_ _our parents all the time.34.我父母不允许我晚上出去My parents dont _ me _ _ _ at night.35.你所做的一切都会影响你儿子。Whatever you do can _ _ _to your son.七.根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为36-40的相应位置上。(2013,南京)thousands of hopeless turning off so WhatA: Hey! I met a student from a green school in Dalian. B: A green school? 36 is it?A: It is a school which supports the protection of the environment. In fact, there are 37 green schools in China. Its wasteful to throw away glass, paper and metal, 38 every class in such schools collects waste that can be used again and then sells it for recycling.B: Great! What else do they do?A: They also save energy and tricycle things at home, such as 39 lights and saving water.B: If everyone tries to protect the environment, we will make the world much better.A: I agree. If we dont, the future is 40 .B:Anyway, public concern over the environment has greatly increased. There is hope for the future.综合提升练 八完形填空。（2013湖南益阳） This is a true story . One evening a woman was 1 home when she saw a truck close behind her . She drove more quickly to be far away from the truck , 2 when she sped up (加速），the truck did ，too. The 3 she drove , the faster the truck drove . The woman felt afraid , so she drove onto a main street , hoping to 4 the truck in a traffic . But the truck jumped a 5 light and went on running after her . Finally the woman drove her car into a service station ,and got out of her car ,shouting for 6 . The truck driver didn d leave , instead he went out of his car . He 7 the back door , and pulled out a man hidden (藏）in the back seat . The woman was running from the wrong person .the woman was 8 at last . From the place where the woman stopped her car , the driver 9 a criminal (罪犯）in the woman s car . The driver drove after her not to 10 her but to help her .1. A. running B. walking C. driving.2. A. but B. though C. or.3 . A. bigger B. faster C. happier.4. A. lose B. look C. come5. A. black B. red C. green. 6. A. advice B. suggestion C. help7. A. cleaned B. opened C. bought.8. A. safe B. healthy C. free9. A. forgot B. found C. put.10. A. harm B. visit. C. Save九根据短文内容及首字母完成文章Environmental p_1_ are becoming more and more serious all over the world. With the development of industry, cars m_2_ great noises and give off poisonous gas. Trees on the hills have been c_3_d_4_. Furthermore, wherever we go today, we can find l_5_everywhere. The g_6_should take actions to p_7_the e_8_ . We hope that we can live a greener life.Part 3Grammar基础巩固练语法专练： 一般将来时的被动语态一 根据所给词的适当形式填空1. My fashion design will be _(display) at the exhibition. 2. If we dont take actions to protect the environment,it will be _(pollute) more seriously.3. Their house is going to be_(paint) this week.4. A lot things are _(sell) in this shop.5. The pear tree will be _(cut)down by the farmer.二单项选择6.Hundreds of jobs _ if the factory closes. A.lose B.will be lost C.are lost D.will lose 7. （CJ）The water will be further polluted unless some measures _. A. will be taken B. are taken C. were taken D. had been taken 8.I_if I finish the work within one day. A.shall be praised B.would praise C.will praise D.praise 9. A party is going to _ tonight. Would you like to go with me? (2013安徽)A. organize B. have been organized C. be organizing D. be organized 10. If it doesnt rain tomorrow, the sports meet _ in the playground of our school. A. is holding B. will hold C. will be held D. is to be holding 11. Athletes _ more if the new proposal is passed. A. are paid B. will be paid C. is going to be paid D. be paid 12. The final match _ lively by millions of people. A. will be watched B. is watched C. will watch D. has been watch 13. I promise that the book _ before Friday. A. is going to return B. will be return C. will be returned D. to be returne 14. He _ a gold medal because of his creating a new world record. A. be given B. to be given C. will be given D. is gived 15.You _ to take so much luggage with you on the plane. （2013陕西） A. will allow B. wont be allowed C. will be allow D. not allowed 三句型转换16. The basketball match is going to be shown at the Peoples Venue next Sunday.（改为一般疑问句）_the basketball match_ _ _ _ at the Peoples Venue next Sunday?17. The old temple in my hometown is going to be rebuilt next month.（改为否定句）The old temple in my hometown_going to be _ next month.18. The teacher will punish us if we break the rule.（改为同义句）We _ be _ if we break the rule.19. Children will be encouraged to take more exercise if they have enough time.（改为一般疑问句）Will the children_ _to take more exercise if they have enough time?20. Will a new stadium be put up here?（作肯定回答）_ ,_ _.综合提升练四.阅读理解（词数，800，时间，8分钟）（2013.辽宁）It was a village in India. The people were poor. However, they were not unhappy. After all, their forefathers had lived in the same way for centuries. Then one day, some visitors from the city arrived. They told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frogs legs. However, they did not have enough frogs of their own ，and so they wanted to buy frogs from other places. This seemed like money for nothing. There were millions of frogs in the fields around，and they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was catch them. Agreement was reached，and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money. For the first time, the people were able to dream of a better future. But the dream didnt last long.The change was hardly noticed at first, but it seemed as if the crops were not doing so well. More worrying was that the children fell ill more often, and, there seemed to be more insects around lately. The villagers decided that they couldnt just wait to see the crops failing and the children getting weak. They would have to use the money earned to buy pesticides (杀虫剂) and medicines. Soon there was no money left. Then the people realized what was happening. It was the frog. They hadnt been useless. They had been doing an important jobeating insects. Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were damaging the crops and spreading diseases. Now，the people are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs. These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning. 1.From Paragraph 1，we learn that the villagers_.A. worked very hard for centuriesB. dreamed of having a better life C. were poor but somewhat content D. lived a different life from their forefathers2. Why did the villagers agree to sell frogs? A. The frogs were easy money.B. They needed money to buy medicine.C. They wanted to please the visitors. D. The frogs made too much noise.3. What might be the cause of the childrens sickness? A. The crops didnt do well. B. There were too many insects. C. The visitors brought in diseases. D. The pesticides were overused.4. What can we infer from the last sentence of the text?A. Happiness comes from peaceful life in the country.B. Health is more important than money.C. The harmony between man and nature is important. D. Good old days will never be forgotten. Part 4 Intergrated skills&Study skills基础巩固练 一. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1. Smoking is h_to your health.2. The man found an e_seat and sat on it.3. There is a lot of d_on the table,please clean it at once.4. There are 50 _(石油)stations in the country.5. We do a s_about how to keep fit.二. 用所给词的适当形式填空6. Its _(harm) for children to watch TV.7.He did the homework _(careful),so he made a lot of mistakes.8.Please try your best_(remember)the text.9.Its cold outside,you should keep the door_(close).10.(CJ) Millie looks_(beautiful)than before.三 .单项选择 11. (CJ)The driver drove _ hit a big tree and the car came to a stop. A. too carelessly to B. carelessly enough to C. so carelessly that he D. so careless that he 12. (2013,苏州)Can you help me _ my lessons. A.on B.with C.to D.in 13.（CJ） Would you like to tell me _? Sure. Practice makes perfect. A. how can I study English wellB. why do you learn English well C. how I can study English well D. why I learn English well14. I