人教2011课标八下Unit9 SectionA（3a-3c.doc

人教2011课标版八年级下Unit9 SectionA（3a-3c）导学案农安县伏龙泉中学 初二英语组 姓名： 王洪丽 教学目标 1. 能够掌握本课出现的重点短语和句子。2. 了解国外的风情和文化。教学重难点一般过去时，现在完成进行时和现在完成时的区别。学 习 过 程一、预习与交流1.英汉互译。1、_以如此迅猛的方式 2、_各种各样的 3、_ 马桶的发展 4、_社会团体 5、_茶艺表演 6、_用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶7、_ 一个品茶的好地方 8、_ 相信9、_国际马桶博物馆 10、_在未来2.小组成员互读单词和词组。二、合作与探究1. 带着问题阅读3a，然后回答相关问题。2. 再读文章，勾画出其中的重点短语。3. 独立完成 3b，3c，并在小组中作展示。三、点拨升华一、 延续性动词和瞬间动词英语动词根据词义可分为两种,一种是延续性的,一种是终止性的,终止性动词(也可称为非延续性动词,瞬间动词,或点动词),如begin,start,die,buy,leave, come等,表示动作的发生与结束于一瞬间完成,不能再延续,所以它的现在完成时不能和表示延续的时间状语连用,即不能与表示一段时间的状语,for+时间段, since+时间点/从句连用,也不能用在how long引导的特殊疑问句中. eg. Ive left Shanghai for three days.() Ive been away from Shanghai for three days.( ). I left Shanghai three days ago. ( ) It is /has been three days since I left Shanghai.( ) 常见终止性动词有:leave, go, come, arrive, begin, buy, borrow, die, join, become等.四、课堂练习单项选择。( )1.My mother often encourages me_English as much as possible.A. speak B. speaks C.speaking D.to speak( )2.Do you often _ your penfriend? -Not very often.A. hear from B. hear about C. hear of D. hear( )3.Neither of the two boys_from the USA.A.come B. dont come C.comes D.doesnt come( )4.Have you ever seen him_?A. ago B.two days ago C.before D.just now( )5.His brother _ for three months.A. has joined the army B.has been in the armyC. has become a soldier D.joined the army( )6.Did you go there by _bike?A. a; a B./; a C.the; the D.a; the( )7.There has never been such a beautiful village _in the world.A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere( )8.-What kind of house would you like ?-Id like _with a garden in front of_.A. it; one B. one; one C one; it D. it ; it( )7.She has never been to the city , _she?A. doesnt B. hasnt C. has D.havent( )8. Its Fathers Day, _ ?-Yes,Lets buy a gift for Dad.A. isnt it B. dosent it C isnt he D.doesnt he( )9.Juiles father_to London last month.He_there three times.A. went; had gone B. has gone; has been C went; has been D. has been; had gone( ) 10. I dont like those two coats because _ of them fits me.A. either B. neither C. none D. all( ) 11. I really want to go to the . How about you? So do I. We can swim in it.A. water park B. aquarium C. zoo D. space museum ( ) 12. _ is fun to learn another language.A. That B. This C. It D. What( )13. I hear your teacher _ to Japan once. Yes, he _ there last year.A. goes; went B. has been; has been C. went; went D. has been; went( ) 14. _ have you been studying English? Since last year.A. How far B. How soon C. How long D. How often( ) 15. The Smiths have lived here with us _ 1999. A. for B. since C. before D. in ( ) 16. I have never been to Disneyland. How about you? .A. Me, too B. So do I C. Me, neither D. Yes, I have ( )17. When my mother came back home last night, I was still _.A. wake B. woke C. waking D. awake ( ) 18. Tina, we are going to take a holiday in Europe. _.A. Its wonderful B. With pleasure C. Thats OK D. Have a good time所给词的适当形式填空1. Have you ever _(study) with more than three friends?2. Has Tom ever _(travel) to China?3. Have you ever_(say) something you di