英语人教版八年级下册Unit 3 Section A 1a-2d.doc

Unit3 Could you please clean your room?(第一课时)导学案年级: 八年级 学科: 英语 主备人:汤艳雪审核人: 执教人: 班级: 课题Unit 3SectionA1a-2d课型新授课学习目标1.掌握1a-2d的词语2.学习提出礼貌的请求和征求别人的许可；3.学会使用句型Could you please.?和Could I.?； 学习重点掌握一些家务活动相关的动词短语。掌握情态动词could的用法。学习难点掌握情态动词could的用法和助动词do的用法学习程序学习过程学习札记【一】自主学习 明确目标1 学习新单词。2 查阅下面的短语动词1) 出去吃饭_ 2)打扫起居室_3)去看电影_ 4)搭车_5)整理你的床铺_ 6)干净整洁_7)洗餐具_ 8)倒垃圾_9)叠衣服_ 10)扫地_ 【语言点】1. Could you please take out the rubbish? Yes, sure. Could I go out for dinner with my friends? Sure, that should be OK.（1） 英语中常用could，would，may，can等情态动词来表示有礼貌的请求，一般使用疑问句来表达请求的语气，由其所构成的表示请求的句型有：Could you (please) do sth.?Would/ Will you mind sb./ sb.s doing sth.?Can/ May/ Could I do sth.?注意：could引导的疑问句的答语一般不用could作答；问句中出现mind时，常用“Never mind.”“Of course not.”作3答；作否定回答时往往使用“Sorry.”（2）区别动词do和make。 “do”与动作及非实质性的事连用，与词尾是-ing的动作名词连用，如：do the dishes（洗餐具），do my homework（做我的家庭作业），do chores（做家务，处理琐事），do the laundry（洗衣），do the shopping（购物），do some reading（读书） “make”表示“做、制造”、“整理”、“冲、泡（饮料）”等，如： make your bed（铺床），make breakfast（做早餐），make dinner（做晚饭），make tea（泡茶，沏茶），make myself a cup of coffee（给自己冲一杯咖啡）5.通过预习你还有什么不懂的地方吗？ 【2】借助媒介 正音操练1. 热身活动：Talk about some chores.Games:练习有关家务的短语。 Bed, bed, make the bed； Floor, floor, sweep the floor; Dishes, dishes, do the dishes; Clothes, clothes,fold the clothes; Rubbish, rubbish, take out the rubbish; Chores, chores, do chores. 2. 借助图片熟读动词短语并完成1a.。3.听1b找出妈妈和Peter要做的家务劳动并跟读。 【3】合作探究 展示提升1小组讨论。What kind of chores Peter and his mom will do?小组讨论怎样回答。2小组活动编对话3.听力：先阅读2a题中Peter的父亲拒绝的理由。 然后听2a, 2b。完成练习并核对答案。4.小组合作做2c。5.分角色表演2d, 小组讨论解决疑难问题。【4】达标检测 盘点收获1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.1.Could you please (clean) your room?1. They have to (get) home to do their homework.2. I finished (read) the book last night.3. Li Lei always takes out the (rubbish).4. I borrow your ruler? Mine was lost.2、 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1. Linda often helps her mother_ _ _(洗餐具)after dinner.2. Jack, remember to_ _ _(整理床铺)after you get up.3. -Could I_ _ _(搭便车)to the center of the city? -Certainly, please get into the car.4. We cant_ _ _(在外面待到很晚)on weekdays.5. -Lucy, have you finished_ _ _ _(打扫客厅)? -Sorry, Ill do it at once.三选择填空。 （ ）1.-Could you please turn off the light? -_.A.Yes, I could B.No, I couldnt. C.It doesnt matter. D.Yes, sure. ( ) 2.-Could I look at your pictures? -Yes, of course you_.A. should B.could C.will D.can ( ) 3.-Could I use your computer,Jim? -Sorry, Im going to _now.A.work on it B.work it on C.work out it D.work it out ( ) 4.-Mum, Could I finish_ the football match? -No, you have to do your homework first.A.watch B.to watch C.watching D