英语人教版八年级下册The First Period (Section A 1a.doc

Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years.The First Period (Section A 1a2d)Teaching aims（教学目标）1学会谈论财产和周围的事物2. 能够熟练的运用现在完成时态3. 能区分运用现在完成时与一般过去时Language points（语言点）要求掌握以下句式： How long have you had that bike? Ive had it for three years. Have you ever played football? Yes, I did when I was little. 要求掌握以下词汇： （1）动词：check, keep, sell （2）名词：memory, cent, toy, bread maker, scarf, board games （3）形容词：sweet, soft, hard( 4 ) 词组：yard sale, check out, look through, say goodbye to sbDifficulties（难点）：终止性动词在现在完成时中的正确运用Teaching steps（教学步骤）1. Leading-in and presentation（呈现新知识）（1）A picture of a yard sale.T: Whats this? What are people doing in the pictures?S: Its a yard sale. People are having a yard sale. （2）The explanation: Whats a yard sale? Why do people have yard sales?In the US, when people want to get rid of their junk for a little cash, they have yard sales. They put a sign up in their yard, maybe place an ad in the newspaper or on the Internet, and sell things they no longer use. Often people have yard sales when they are getting ready to move from one place to another.Sometimes, you can find good stuff at yard sales at a good price. People sell everything from clothes, dishes and books to CDs, furniture and art.教学设计说明：yard sale 是一种美国的特色文化，教师要向学生解释这节听说课的文化知识背景。2. Work on 1aShow students the picture in 1a. T: Look at the things at the yard sale. Do you have any of these things at home? How long have you had them?S1: I have a I have had it for/sinceT: What does he have? How long has he had it?S2: He has. He has had it since /for教学设计说明：让学生反复操练have had/ has had 句型，熟悉本堂课的重点句子, 为听力训练打好基础。3. Work on 1b(1 ) Listening practiceT: Listen and check ( ) the facts you hear. (2 ) Reading the tapescript of the conversation T: Please read the conversation and underline the new words and expressions.（3）T: Read the tapescript again, and fill in the blanks.教学设计说明：短文是根据对话内容而设计，要填空的词汇和句子也是本堂的难点和重点，设计这个练习，是为了让学生更好地巩固本堂课的重点词汇，并能突破难点。4. Work on 1cT: Practice the conversation. Then make conversations about other things in the picture.A: This is a really old book. B: Yes, Ive had it for seven years. Ive read it three times.A: Why are you selling it?B: Because I dont read it anymore.A: How much is it?B: You can have it for 75 cents.教学设计说明：给学生时间自由运用本节的目标语言进行真实的对话训练。5. Work on 2a, 2b(1) Leading-inT: Do you have some old things that you dont use anymore?S: Yes. T: What will you do with these things?S: We will give it away. T; How do you decide what to keep and what to give away?S: (2) T: Lets listen to the conversation between Amy and her mother.Have Ss listen and check the things Amys family are giving away and circle the things they are keeping.Show slide 13 to Ss to make sure they know all the words of the things listed in 2a.（3）Now listen again and fill in the blanks. Then work on 2b. (4) T: Please read the tapescript and underline the new words and expressions and then discuss them with your classmates.(5)T: Please read the tapescript, and try to retell it. 教学设计说明： 通过本环节的听力来让学生认识一些生活物品的名词, 并进一步的听取信息, 学习听力材料中的句型和词汇。6. Work on 2cRole-play the conversation between Amy and her mother. A: Amy, can we give away these soft toys?B: Mom, I want to keep the bear.A: Why? Its so old.B: Because Ive had it since I was a baby.教学设计说明：给学生时间，自由运用本节的目标语言进行真实的对话训练。7. Work on 2d(1) Leading-in. T: Who will Amy give away the things to? Lets read the conversation in 2d.(2) T: Read the conversation, and answer the following questions.Where are the two people talking?What does Amy want to do there?What did Amy take there?T: Read the conversation again and underline the new words and expressions, and then discuss them with your classmates.T: Role-play the conversation. Remind Ss to understand the context/setting of the conversation between Linda and Amy. Have them pay attention to the app