lesson 8 in my day 大学英语第三册教学文案.ppt

Contents Warm up BecomingoldGenerationgap Lesson13 InMyDay PartTwo BackgroundInformation Lesson13 InMyDay GuyFawkesDay GunpowderPlotAfterQueenElizabethIdiedin1603 EnglishCatholicswhohadbeenpersecutedunderherrulehadhopedthathersuccessor JamesI wouldbemoretolerantoftheirreligion Unfortunately JamesdidnotturnouttobemoretolerantthanElizabethandanumberofyoungmendecidedtoblowuptheHousesofParliamenttokilltheKing Tocarryouttheirplan theconspiratorsgotholdof36barrelsofgunpowderandstoredtheminacellar justundertheHouseofLords Butasthegroupworkedontheplot awarningletterreachedtheKing andtheKing sforcesmadeplanstostoptheconspirators Lesson13 InMyDay GuyFawkesDay GunpowderPlotGuyFawkeswhowasinthecellaroftheParliamentwiththe36barrelsofgunpowderwhentheauthoritiesstormeditintheearlyhoursofNovember5th wascaught torturedandexecuted Eventoday thereigningmonarchonlyenterstheParliamentonceayear onwhatiscalled theStateOpeningofParliament PriortotheOpening andaccordingtocustom theGuardsearchthecellarsofthePalaceofWestminster Lesson13 InMyDay GuyFawkesDay TraditionPreparationsforBonfireNightcelebrationsincludemakingadummyofGuyFawkes whichiscalled theGuy Somechildrenevenkeepupanoldtraditionofwalkinginthestreets carrying theGuy theyhavejustmade andbegpassersbyfor apennyfortheGuy Thekidsusethemoneytobuyfireworksfortheeveningfestivities Onthenightitself Guyisplacedontopofthebonfire whichisthensetalight andfireworksdisplaysfillthesky Lesson13 InMyDay ThenurseryrhymeRemember rememberthefifthofNovember Gunpowdertreasonandplot WeseenoreasonWhygunpowdertreasonShouldeverbeforgot GuyFawkes guy itwashisintentToblowupkingandparliament ThreescorebarrelswerelaidbelowToproveoldEngland soverthrow GuyFawkesDay Immortalizedinthisnurseryrhyme theGunpowderPlotisintroducedintotheyoungmindsofchildrenthroughouttheUnitedKingdom Lesson13 InMyDay ThenurseryrhymeByGod smercyhewascatch dWithadarkenedlanternandburningmatch So hollerboys hollerboys Letthebellsring Hollerboys hollerboys Godsavetheking Andwhatshallwedowithhim Burnhim GuyFawkesDay Lesson13 InMyDay 1 WhatdidGuyFawkeswanttodo a ToeataChristmaspuddingb ToburnBuckinghamPalacec ToblowuptheHouseofParliament2 WhenisGuyFawkesnight a 5thNovemberb 6thDecemberc 4thNovember Keys 1 c 2 a Lesson13 InMyDay GuyFawkesDay 3 WhatdochildrenaskforwhiletakingamodelofGuyFawkesroundthestreets a Trickortreat b ApennyfortheGuy c Fireworks 4 WhatcanyoudoonGuyFawkesnight a Burnapuppet b Watchahorrormovie c Playcards KEYS 3 b 4 a Lesson13 InMyDay GuyFawkesDay Whathappenedtotheauthor smotherattheageof80 Whatbecameofherafterher last fall Whatexactlyistheproblemwithhismother Whatkindofwomanwastheauthor smotherwhenshewasyoung Wasshehappywhenshewasyoung Isshehappynow Whatarehermaincomplaints TextAnalysis Lesson13 InMyDay Detailedstudyofthetext 7 Itshowedinthatangrychallengingthrustofthechinwhensheissuedanopinion andagreatoneshehadalwaysbeenforissuingopinions 10 Whensheexpressedanopinion herchinwouldcomeforwardwhichmadeherlookangryanddefiant Shelikedtogiveheropinionandwasneverafraidofspeakinghermind tokeepthinkingaboutandworryingaboutsth Examples Youseemquiettoday Doyouhaveanythingonyourmind Workisverymuchonhermindatthemoment 3 onone smind mind phrases PhrasesandExpressions Lesson13 InMyDay Tobecontinuedonthenextpage PhrasesandExpressions mindbein of twomindsaboutsth bearinmindgetsth sb outofone smindhavesth sb inmindkeepyourmindonoutofsight outofmindspeakyourmindGreatmindsthinkalike 拿不定主意记住把某事 某人置于脑后心中考虑到某事 某人专心于眼不见 心不烦直言不讳英雄所见略同 Lesson13 InMyDay WordStudy a veryimpressiveinsize power orskillandthereforedeservingrespectandoftendifficulttodealwithExamples Meetingtheenergydemandsofabigcityisaformidabletask Thecompanyhasbuiltupaformidablereputationforquality Heisaformidableopponent 7 formidable wordformation Lesson13 InMyDay ad formidablyn formidableness WordStudy 1 bend v a toleanforwardsanddownwardsb tobecomecurvedc toapplythemindcloselyExamples Shebentforwardsandwhisperedinmyear Thestreambendstothewest Hewasbentonmakingthemhappy Expressions bendsb searbendyourmind thoughtstosth bendbeforebebenton Translation 谈论不休专注于屈服于一心想做某事 Lesson13 InMyDay 8 Shehadhurledherselfatlifewithanenergythatmadeherseemalwaysontherun tohurl at tothrow at withalotofforceontherun alwaysbusyorinahurry a whileyouarebusyorhurryingb tryingtohideorescapefromsb especiallythepolicec inaweakpositioninanargumentorcompetitionExamples Ihadtoeatlunchontheruntoday Adangerouscriminalisontheruninthebayareaofthecity LaborhastheConservativesontherun 4 ontherun PhrasesandExpressions run phrases Lesson13 InMyDay PhrasesandExpressions runarunofgood badluckarunonsth breakintoaruninthelong shortrun 一连串的好运 倒霉事抢购开始跑从长远 短期来看 Lesson13 InMyDay 9 shetrippedonthestairsandtumbleddown endingatthebottominthedebrisofgiblets hotgravy andbatteredturkey para Asshewasrunningupstairswiththeturkey shestumbled felldown andlandedatthebottomofthestairs Theturkeyflewfromherplattertotheground withitsgiblets hotgravyallovertheplace debris thescatteredremainsofsthbrokenordestroyedsuchasthedebrisofabuildinggiblets theheart theliver andgizzardofabirdusedasfood有一年的感恩节 她端着火鸡这道节日大菜 从地下室往上跑的时候 绊了一跤 在楼梯上摔到 一直滚到楼梯底部 身上沾满了火鸡内脏的碎片 滚烫的肉汁以及摔成碎块的火鸡 她那次严重烫伤了 10 Lifewascombat andvictorywasnottothelazy thetimid thedrugstorecowboy themush mouthafraidtotellpeopleexactlywhatwasonhismind 15 drugstorecowboy onewhowearscowboy sclothesbuthashadnoexperienceasacowboy aloaferwholoitersonstreetorindrugstores RussellBaker smemoirGrowingupThisbooktraceshisyouthinthemountainsofruralVirginia WhenBakerwasonlyfive hisfatherdied Hismother strong willedandmatriarchal neverlookedback Theseweredepressionyears andMrs BakermovedherfamilytoBaltimore Baker smotherwasdeterminedherchildrenwouldsucceed andherunfailingfaithinthetalentsofheryoungsonwasnotmisplaced HedideverythingfromdeliveringpaperstohustlingsubscriptionsfortheSaturdayEveningPost Asisoftenthecase earlyhardshipsmaketheman Author Lesson13 InMyDay Inthedaysoftheauthor smother thetraditionalPuritanworkethicwasstillverystrong Lifewasastruggle afight abattleforsurvival forsalvation andforthegloryofGod Everybodyshouldworkhard Theauthorwasalsoinfluencedbythis Hischildren however wereverydifferentbecausetheywerebornandbroughtupinan affluentsociety hencetheparticularlysharpgenerationgap 11 AsIsatbyherbed myimpulsewastoargueherbacktoreality para WhenIsatbyherbed myfirstthoughtwastoarguewithhersoastobringherbacktorealith toargueherback toargueuntilsheisbacktonormalSimilarexpressions totalksbintodoingsth tosleepitoff tolaughitaway 12 Ithoughtitwasmorecomplicatedthanthat Thisisoftenusedtoexpressamildobjection 13 Fortenyearsormoretheferocitywithwhichshehadonceattackedlifehadbeenturningtoarageagainsttheweakness theboredom andtheabsenceoflovethattoomuchagehadbroughther 38 para Sheonceattackedlifewithfierceness butnowitwasgone Initsplacewasanuncontrollableanger shewasangryaboutherdeclininghealth herboredomandherloneliness Noticethatthesearethecommonproblemsofoldpeople poorhealth boredom loneliness Theyareboredwithlifebecausethereisoftennothingforthemtodo Theyarelonelybecausetheirchildrenhavegrownupandaregone theirfriendsareeithergoneorunabletomovearoundlikethemselves 14 Now sheseemedtohavebrokenchainsthatimprisonedherinalifeshehadcometohateandtoreturntoatimeinhabitedbypeoplewholovedher atimeinwhichshewasneeded Forthedoctors Baker smotherwassufferingfromanincurabledisease butforBakerhismotherhadwonnewfreedom Forthedoctors themother sconditionwouldgetworseandworseuntilintheendshedied butforBaker hismotherwouldnowbeabletogobacktothetimeswhenshewsmuchyounger whenshewasneededandloved Bakerasawriterhasgivenusapoeticapproachtooldage andindoingso hasrestoredasenseofdignitytoitinourmind 15 I hadwrittenherwithsomebanaladvicetolookforthesilverlining tocountherblessingsinsteadofburdeningotherswithhermiseries 39 para Ihadwrittentomymother advisinghertothinkaboutthepleasantandgoodtimesandabouthowluckyandcheerfulshehadoncebeen Itoldhernottocomplainandhaveotherpeopleworryabouther silverlining abrightspotinanotherwisegloomysituation areasonforthinkingthatthesituationisnotthatbad Everycloudhasasilverlining tocountherblessings tothinkaboutthegoodthingsthathavehappenedtohertoburdensbwithsth tomakesbworryaboutsth WordStudy v tocreateaproblemorseriousresponsibilityforsb Examples Idon twanttoburdenyouwithmytroubles Hewasincreasinglyburdenedbyillhealth 3 burden Lesson13 InMyDay 16 Isupposewhatitreallyamountedtowasathreatthat 39 toamountto tohavethesameeffectas tobeequaltoThedoctor sdiagnosisamountedtoadeathsentence ItdoesnotmatterwhetherIgoornot Itamountstothesamething 17 Thisonewaswrittenoutofachildishfaithintheeternalstrengthofparents anaivebeliefthatageandwearwouldbeovercomebyaneffortofwill thatallsheneededwasagoodpeptalktorechargeaflaggingspirit 39 eternalstrengthofparents Parentswouldbestrongandbeabletotakecareofchildrenforever rechargeaflaggingspirit toputthenewenergyintotheweakerspirit wearn a damageorchangesthataffectsth whenithasbeenusedalotb fatigue exhaustionc clothesthataresuitableforaparticularactivityorgroupofpeopleeg Therewasheavywearonallfourwheels thatageandwearcouldbeovercomebyaneffortofwill 39 Ididn tbringanyeveningwear WordStudy v a tobecometiredorweak orbegintolackenthusiasmb tomarksth sothatyouwillbeabletofinditagainflagging a becomingweaker moretired orlessenthusiasticExamples Afteralongday hisenergyflagged IflaggedanywordsIdidn tknow allsheneededwasagoodpeptalktorechargeaflaggingspirit 39 6 flag Lesson13 InMyDay peptalkatalkduringwhichsb encouragesyoutodosth betterortoworkhardereg Wegotapeptalkfromourcoach pepup tomakesb orsth moreactiveandlivelyAshortbreakwouldpepyouup Weneedtolookatwaysofpeppinguptheeconomy 18 Shewrotebackinanunusuallycheeryvein Ina vein ina wayorstyle espinwritingorspeaking Heusuallywroteinthesamehumorousvein Althoughshespokeinalighted heartedvein thesubjectshetoucheduponcouldnotbemoreserious 2 mendone sways PhrasesandExpressions Chinese 改正不良行为消释前嫌 重归于好 Lesson13 InMyDay WordStudy radiant a a sb whoisradiantlooksextremelyhappyb verybright Examples OnedaywhenIarrivedatherbedsideshewasradiant 41 Theseawasaradiantblue wordformation Lesson13 InMyDay n radiancev radiaten radiation 19 Aworldhadlivedanddied andthoughitwaspartofmybloodandboneIknewlittlemoreaboutitthanIknewoftheworldofthepharaohs 45 para ThoughIwasrelatedtothem Iknewverylittleaboutthem Theylivedinaworldthatwaspastandgone TheywereasremotetomeastheancientEgyptiankings yourownfleshandbloodExamples Icouldn tseemybloodandbone fleshandblood insultedinthisway 1 bloodandbone PhrasesandExpressions blood phrases bone phrases Lesson13 InMyDay PhrasesandExpressions bloodbadbloodbeaftersb sbloodBloodisthickerthanwater havesb sbloodonyourhandsmakeyourbloodboilmakeyourbloodruncoldnew freshblood 怨恨恨透了某人血浓于水导致某人死亡怒火中烧令人毛骨悚然新增成员 Lesson13 InMyDay 20 Theorbitsofhermindrarelytouchedpresentinterrogatorsformorethanamoment 45 Shecouldseldomrespondtothequestionsputtohertodaybecausehermindwasmovinginadifferentway 21 Sittingatherbedside foreveroutoftouchwith AlthoughIwassittingatherbedside veryclosetoherphysically Iwascompletelyoutoftouchwithher Therewasadistancebetweenus Ihadnoideawhatshewasthinkingabout NordidsheknowwhatIhadinmind Barriersoftimeandagepreventedusfromreachingouttoeachother Noticetheregretfultoneoftheauthor Nowthathismotherhadpassedaway heregrettednothavingbeenabetterson WordStudy 11 stir v a tomovefoodaroundinadishusingaspoonorotherobjectsb tomakesb feelupset orenthusiasticc tomoveorbemovedslightlybywind Examples Pleasestirthesoupbeforetastingit Themurderhasstirred up alotofillfeelinginthecommunity whenagefinallystirstheircuriosity 46 Thewhitecurtainstirredgentlyinthesummerbreeze Lesson13 InMyDay 22 Ifaparentdoesliftthecurtainabit itisoftenonlytostuntheyoungwithsomeexemplarytaleofhowmuchharderlifewasintheolddays 46 Ifaparentdoestellhischildrenalittlebitaboutthepast he shewillusuallyjustsayhowmuchharderlifewasintheolddays toliftacurtain torevealthetruth toletyouseeexemplarytale astorythatservesasanexampleforpeopletolearnfrom amorallesson 23 Itirritatedmethattheirchildhoodshouldbe asIthought soeasywhenmyownhadbeen asIthought sohard 47 should usedfordescribingafactoreventthatsomeonehasaparticularfeelingoropinionabout 24 Atdinner asonoffendedmewithaninadequatereportcard hegazedatmewithanexpressionofunutterableresignationandsaid 52 inadequate notgoodenough notuptostandardunutterable beyonddescriptionresignation acceptanceofanunpleasantsituationwithoutcomplaining para helookedatmetiredly Heknewwhatwascoming Hehatedbeinglecturedon butheknewtherewasnothinghecoulddoaboutit Hehadtoletithappen Sohehadalookofresignationthatwashardtodescribe 25 Iwasangrywithhimforthat butangrierwithmyselfforhavingbecomeoneofthoseancientboreswhosehighlyselectivememoriesofthepastbecometransparentlydishonesteventosmallchildren 53 ancientbores oldpeoplewhoboretheyoungbyendlesslyteachingthemmorallessonsselectivememories Oldpeoplemusthavemademistakesintheirtime Butinordertosetagoodexamplefortheirchildren theyhavetoselectwhattheyconsiderwouldbesuitablefromtheirmemories WordStudy 2 bore n a sb whotalkstoomuchaboutthingsthatarenotveryinterestingb aboringorannoyingactivityorsituationv a tomakesb feelimpatientb tomakeadeepholeinsth hard Examples Iwasangrywithhimforthat forhavingbecomeoneofthoseancientbores 53 Ifindcleaningarealbore Iwon tboreyouwithallthedetails Theinsectsborethroughthefurniture Lesson13 InMyDay WordStudy 12 transparent a