hamlet英文版英语名著赏析教案资料.ppt

EnglishandAmericanLiteratureAppreciation Thefirstgroup Hamlet byShakespeare Maincontents Part AuthorintroductionPart LiterarybackgroundPart CharacteranalysisPart StorysynopsisPart Comparisonoffather revengersPart Worksevaluation Part Authorintroduction Reporter XX WilliamShakespeare 1564 1616 Shakespeare sBirthplace HewasborninthishouseonHenleyStreetinStratford upon AvoninApril23 1564 Shakespeare sBurialSite HediedonApril23 1616 andwasburiedintheHolyTrinityChurchinStratford upon Avon Warwickshire shownhere HISMAINACHIEVEMENTS Comedies Tragedies ChroniclePlays Sonnets HISCOMEDIES EarlyComedies MiddleComedies MatureComedies TheComedyofErrors AMidsummerNightDream TheMerchantofVenice AsYouLikeIt TheMerryWivesofWindsor TwelfthNight 3 HAMLET OTHELLO KINGLEAR MACBETH Part Literarybackground Reporter XX Literarybackground Socialbackground Socialbackground ThisstorydescribesEnglandinthelateRenaissance 文艺复兴 andthetruefaceofEuropeansociety Itdescribestheauthor sreflectionontheRenaissanceandthefateandfutureofdeepconcern Itreflectsthemeaningandvalueoflife goodandevil reasonandjusticeandotherphilosophicalquestions Culturalbackground ThefamousRenaissance Themovementfirstriseinthe14thcenturyinItaliancities thenextendedtoothercountriestotheheyday 鼎盛 inthe16thcentury Developmentprocess Culturalbackground Itisanideologicalandculturalmovement Itisarevolutionaryeraofscienceandart ItopenedapreludetothemodernEuropeanhistory Itinvolvesvariousaspectsofintellectualinquiry Mainsignificance Culturalbackground Ideologyofthemovement Humanism Culturalbackground Ideologyofthemovement Humanism Historicalbackground ShakespearelivedinadeclinesocietyoffeudalandtheriseofcapitalisminEuropean HelivedintheendsocietyofQueenElizabeth Situation Historicalbackground ShakespeareexposesthedarknessandinjusticeofthesocietybythemouthofHamletanddemonstratedhishumanistthought Summary Part Characteranalysis Reporter XX CharacterAnalysisofHamletdoubtfulcomplexdepressedhesitate Afterthedisasterofhisfamilyhedaresnottobelieveothersanymore Observemyuncle Ifhisoccultedguiltdonotitselfunkennel 揭露 inonespeech itisadamageghostthatwehaveseen Doubtful 1 Heoncewasahumanist buthisidealshavebeenshatteredafterhecamebackDenmark 2 Deserted Hedidnotbelievefamilylovefriendshipandloveanymore Depression 1 Claudius Hisunclehadtogetridofhamletforconsolidating 巩固 hispoliticalpower 2 Himself Henotonlywantedtorevengehisfather butalsohewantedtoreversethetide Inaword hissufferingchangeshischaracteristicfromagentleprincetoadoubtful hesitateanddepressionman Hesitate Part Storysynopsis Reporter XX Thestorysynopsis Theghostappearsonthebattlements Claudiusthankshissubjects 臣服者 forassistance Hamlet PrinceofDenmark grievesoverhisfather sdemiseandhismother sspeedyre marriage Hamletmeetstheghost Thestorysynopsis Hamletdecidestopretendthathehadgonemad OpheliacomesandreportsaboutHamlet ssymptomsofmadness Acompanyofstrollingplayers 巡回演出的演员 arrivesatthecastle Thestorysynopsis DuringtheplayHamletisintentuponthecountenanceandactionsofhisuncle HamletkillsPoloniuswithathrustthroughthearras Claudiushurriedlyleaves HefacesGertrude hismother Thestorysynopsis ThetwoformerschoolcomradesofHamletdies Opheliahasbecomeinsane HamletreturnstoDenmark ThereheseesthefuneralofOphelia ClaudiusandLaertesplantokillHamlet Thestorysynopsis Thefencingmatchstarts LaertespricksHamletwiththepoisonedrapier Queendiesfromthepoisoneddrink Laertesconfesseshisguiltydesign HamletkillsClaudius anddiesintheend Part Comparisonofthefather revengers Reporter XX ThecharacterofFather revengers AboutHamlet Thecourtier s soldier s scholar s eye tongue sword Theexpectancyandroseofthefairstate Theglassoffashion andthemoldofform Ophelia Thefivestages Howcamehedead I llnotbejuggledwith Tohell allegiance vows totheblackestdevil Conscienceandgrace totheprofoundestpit Idaredamnation TothispointIstand thatboththeworlds Igivetonegligence letcomewhatcomes onlyI llberevenged Mostthoroughlyformyfather Laertes AboutLaertes ThecharacterofFather revengers Nobleyouth quiteordinary relativelyshallow thoughtless conventional reckless Thekeywords Comparisonoftheircharacters TheirAttitudestowardsTheirFather AboutHamlet Seewhatagracewasseatedonthisbrow Hyperion scurls thefrontofJovehimself AneyelikeMars tothreatenandcommand AsstationliketheheraldMercury Newlightedonaheaven kissinghill Acombi nationandaformindeed Whereeverygoddidseemtosethissealtogivetheworldassuranceofaman Hamlet Adoration emotionalattachments duty virtuousbehavior Thekeywords AboutLaertes Butinmytermsofhonour Istandaloof andwillnoreconcilementTillbysomeeldermastersofknownhonour Ihaveavoiceandprecedentofpeace Tokeepmynameungored buttillthattimeIdoreceiveyourofferedlovelikelove andwillnotwrongit Laertes Thekeywords Cold formal annoyed TheirAttitudestowardsTheirFather Comparisonoftheirattitude Keytake away Comparisonallowsustogainamoreperceptiveunderstandingofthemaincharacters Wecanborrowthismethodinthefuturereadingandwriting Part Worksevaluation Reporter XX EvaluationofWilliamShakespeare sHamlet HumanisminHamlet AsHamletstudiedattheuniversityofWittenberg Hismindandviewpointwasinfluencedbytheatmosphereofthecurrentnotion Hehidhistruefeeling asweknowthathumanismemphasizespersonalpower SotheremaybesproutofHumanisminHamlet smind RenaissanceHumanismisthespiritoflearningthatdevelopedattheendofthemiddleageswiththerevivalofclassicallettersandarenewedconfidenceintheabilityofhumanbeingstodetermineforthemselves Literaryinfluence