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Earthquake Anythingunexpectedmayhappen Unit4 Naturaldisaster flood Drought typhoon hurricane Tsunami icestorm hailstone snowslide mudflow 泥流 ThesandstorminBeijing volcano Forestfire earthquake Tangshan Hebei July28 1976 Doyouknowwhenandwherethegreatestearthquakeofthe20thcenturyhappenedinChina Beforetheearthquake aprosperouscity Prosperous pr sp r s adj 繁荣的 兴旺的 aftertheearthquake inruins Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutit Whathappen Howdidithappen Whydiditcausesoterriblearesult ANighttheEarthDidn tSleep 1sttimereading Pleasereadthetextquickly Payattentiontothefirstsentenceofeachparagraph Trytogetthemainidea Time Place Whatdisaster Beforethedisaster Damage Rescue OnJuly28 1976 Tangshan HebeiProvince Abigearthquake happened Manystrangethings Thecitylay Morethan peoplewerekilledorinjured inruins 400 000 soldiersweresenttohelp Mostofthe minerswererescued 150 000 10 000 Q1 What sthegeneralideaofthetext Q2 Howmanypartscanwedividethetextinto 分段 What sthemainideaofeachpart Q1 What sthegeneralideaofthetext Somenaturalsignsoftheeaarthquakeandwhatwouldhappenduringthequakeandallhopewasnotlost Structureofthewholepassage Clue 线索 ofthestory timeorder Part1 Before during after Para 1 Para 2 3 Para 4 Strangethingswerehappeningbeforetheearthquake butnoonetookanynoticeofthem TheearthquakedestroyedthecityofTangshanandshockedthepeopleverymuch Thearmycametohelpthesurvivors 生还者 bringinghopeforanewlife part2 part3 theearthquake 2ndtimereading Pleasereadthetextcarefully Payattentiontothedetails Readthequestionsfirst thentrytofindtheanswerstothequestions Carefulreading Whathappenedbeforetheearthquake Thewellwalls Asmellygas Thepigsandthechickens Inthesky Thewaterpipe Thewaterinthewell roseandfell haddeepcracksinthem cameoutofthecracks weretoonevourstoeat Themiceandthefish Themicecameoutoffields Thefishjumpedoutofbowlsandponds peoplesawbrightlights andthesoundofPlanecouldbeheardoutsideTangshan crackandburst Whathappenedduringtheearthquake House roadsandcanals Steam Hillsofrock Thelargecity hadahugecrack burstfromholeintheground becameriversofdirt layinruins WhatdoallthenumbersreferredtoinPara2 3 Whatdoyoufeel begantoshake thegreatestearthquakeof heardawayfromBeijing 1 3nationfeltthisearthquake thecrack slengthandwidth thecitylayinruinsinit peoplewerekilledorinjured Part2 thehomes thefactoriesandbuildingsweregone Whathappenedaftertheearthquake Thearmy Workers SentsoldierstoTangshantorescueworkers organizedteamstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead builtsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed Part3 Jointhecorrectpartsofthesentences Thearmysent150 000soldierstoTangshan Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthose Mostofthe10 000miners Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivors Freshwater tohelptherescueworkers whoweretrappedandtoburythedead wererescuedfromthecoalmines whosehomeshadbeendestroyed wastakentothecitybytrain truckandplane Fast reading True T orfalse F statement 1 Two thirdsofthenationfelttheearthquake 2 AllthepeopleinTangshanwerediedorinjuredduringtheearthquake 3 Allofthecity shospitals factories buildingsandhomesweredamagedintheearthquake 4 Laterthatafternoon aterribleearthquakeshookTangshanagain 5 Peoplesleptoutdoorsaftertheearthquake F F F T T One third Two thirds 75 90 75 Retellthestory happenedinTangShan Forafewdays waterinthewells Fromthe ofwells comeout Mice chicken pigsandevenfishbecame At3a m everythingbeganto Itseemedthattheworldwas ofthenation it cutacrossthecity Thecitylay Two thirdsofthepeople or Thenlaterthatafternoon anotherbigquake TangShan Peoplebegantowonder Butallhope cametohelpthose Slowly thecitybeganto Strangethings roseandfell cracks smellygas nervous shake atanend One third felt Ahugecrack inruins died wereinjured shook howlongthedisasterwouldlast wasnotlost Soldiers survivors breatheagain WhythetitleisANIGHTTHEEARTHDIDN TSLEEP Nightisthetimetosleep andnightshouldbesafeandquiet Butthatnighteverythingchanged Itwasaterribleandunusualnight Extraquestion IfyouarethesurvivorsofTangshanearthquake willyouwanttoleavethesadplaceorrebuildthecity Why Nomatterhowgreatthedifficultyis ifwedon tgiveup workhardandhelpeachother wecanovercomeit ThepeopleinTangshanhaveshownthatwehumanbeingscanmakesomethingimpossiblepossibleandcancreatewonders God
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