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Unit5Period1 SectionA1a 2d Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame 新目标版 Goforit 八年级下 这个单元我们学习过去进行时态 以前学过现在进行时态bedoing 而过去进行时态句式是was weredoing 它表示过去某个时间点或时间段正在发生的动作 例Iwascleaningmydeskat8 00thismorning Hewasplayingthepianoat10 00yesterday 另外当句子中有when与while时 我们要学会判断主句与从句 when与while后紧跟的为从句 Whatisshedoingnow Sheisswimming Whatisshedoingnow Sheissinging What shedoingnow Whatwashedoingatthreeo clockyesterdayafternoon Hefootball wasplaying Heisplayingfootball Whatwashedoingatseveno clockyesterdaymorning He What shedoingnow He isrunning wasrunning Whataretheydoingnow They Whatweretheydoingattenlastnight They aredancing weredancing Haveyoueverseenit rainstorm What shedoing Heissleepinglate Whatwashedoingwhentherainstormarrived Hewasdrivinghome What retheydoing Theyareshopping Whatweretheydoingwhentherainstormarrived Theywereshopping 含义 表示现在正在进行的动作 结构 is am are doing例句 IamhavinganEnglishclass 含义 表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作 结构 was were doing例句 IwashavinganEnglishclass Iwasstudyinginthelibrary Yesterday therewasarainstorm Whatweretheydoingwhentherainstormcame Herearesomereports Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame Presentation Iwasonthestreet Wherewereyouwhentherainstormcame Iwastalkingwithmymotherinmyhouse Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame Iwaswaitingforthebusatthebusstop Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame Wherewerethepeopleatthetimeoftherainstorm Matchthestatementswiththepeopleinthepicture 1 Iwasinthelibrary Iwasinmyhouse 3 Iwasonthestreet 4 Iwasatthebusstop b a d c 1a ListentotheTVreportandcirclethecorrectresponses a doingmyhomework studyingb playingbasketball readingc goingtowork waitingforthebusd walkinghome shopping 1b What people atthetimeofthe Thegirlwasathome Theboy atthelibraryafterschool Thewoman afterwork Theman fromthesupermarket Listenagainandfillintheblanks were doing doingherhomework wasreading waswaitingforthebus waswalkinghome rainstorm Listenandrepeat Reporter So whatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOarrived Girl Well Iwasstandinginfrontofthelibrary Boy Iwassleepinglate Woman Iwascookingdinner Reporter Howaboutyou Man1 Iwasgettingoutoftheshower Man2 AndIwascuttinghair A Whatwasthegirldoingatthetimeoftherainstorm B Shewas Talkaboutwhatthepeopleinlaweredoingatthetimeoftherainstorm 1c A Whatwasthegirldoingatthetimeoftherainstorm B Shewasreadingathome A Whatwastheboydoingatthetimeoftherainstorm B Hewasstudyinginthelibrary Shewasreadingathome Lookatthepicturesandanswerthequestionsbyusing was were doing Whatwasyoursisterdoingatthetimeoftherainstorm Speaking He Whatwasyourbrotherdoingatthetimeoftherainstorm wasdoinghishomework He Whatwasyourfatherdoingatthetimeoftherainstorm wasplayingbasketball Listenandnumberthepictures1 5 1 2 3 4 5 2a Listenagain Fillintheblanksinthesentencesin2a I sobusy fortheumbrellathatIdidn tseeacarcoming Myalarmdidn tgooffsoI uplate Itookahotshowerand somewarmfood was looking ate woke 2b I forthebuswhenitbegantorainheavily I tothebusstopbutIstillmissedthebus waswaiting ran Usetheinformationin2atoretellthestoryinaconversationbetweentheboyandaTVreporter TVreporter Telluswhathappenedyesterdaymorning Boy TVreporter So whentherainstormsuddenlycame whatwereyoudoing Boy 2c When While用法归纳 一种状态 地点 when whathappened 短暂性动词 2 whatwashappening when whathappened Iwassurprisedwhenmyfathershouted Iwasinthebathroomwhentherainstormcame Iwaswaitingforthebuswhenitbegantorainheavily 同义句 WhileIwaswaitingforthebus itbegantorainheavily Whileyouweresleeping IcalledJenny 3 Whilewhatwashappening whathappened 短暂性动词 同义句 YouweresleepingwhenIcalledJenny 4 Whilewhatwashappening whatwashappening 在下文3a中出现 WhileIwasdoingmyhomework myfatherwasreadinganewspaper Iwas ingwhentherainstormcame WhileIwas ing therainstormcame 看图造句 Linda ahelpfulgirl goodatherstudy Mary Ineedhelpwithmyhomework ShecalledLindathreetimes butnoonepickedup Mary Whatwereyoudoinglastnight Linda Icalledatsevenandyoudidn tpickup Linda Oh Iwasinthekitchenhelpingmymom Mary Isee Icalledagainateightandyoudidn tanswertheneither Linda WhatwasIdoingateight Oh Iknow Whenyoucalled Iwastakingashower Mary ButthenIcalledagainatnine Role roletheconversation 2d Linda Oh Iwassleepingatthattime Mary Soearly That sstrange Linda Yeah Iwastired Whydidyoucallsomanytimes Mary Ineededhelpwithmyhomework Sowhileyouweresleeping IcalledJennyandshehelpedme Readandanswerthequestions 1 WhatwasLindadoingat7lastnight 2 Whatwasshedoingat8lastnight 3 Whatwasshedoingat9lastnight 4 WhohelpedMaryatlast Shewasinthekitchenhelpinghermom Shewastakingashower Shewassleeping Jennydid 1 Myalarmdidn tgooffsoIwokeuplate alarmn 闹钟WhattimeshallIsetthealarmfor 我该把闹钟拨到几点钟响 2 Iwaswaitingforthebuswhenitbegantorainheavily 1 beginv began 开始e g I llbeginwheneveryou reready 你什么时候准备好我就开始 常用的句型 begintodo与begindoing一般来说 begintodo和begindoing可以互换 但在以下三种情况下 用todo 主语不是指人 而是it等 如 Itbegantorain begin后接表示心理活动的词 如 begintoknow 还有believe wonder think等词 begin本身是ing形式 为避免重复后接todo 即 beginningtodo 2 heavilyadv 在很大程度上 大量地e g movingheavily吃力地移动Itwasrainingheavily 雨下得很大 3 So whentherainstormsuddenlycame suddenlyadv 突然 忽然e g IsuddenlyrememberedthatIhadn tlockedthedoor 我忽然想起没有锁门 4 That sstrange strangeadj 奇特的 奇怪的 不可思议的e g astrangenoise奇怪的声音He salwayshere it sstrangeyou venevermethim 他经常在这 你却没有见过他 真是不可思议 5 Icalledatsevenandyoudidn tpickup pickup pickupthephone 接电话pickup还有以下含义 1 拾起 抱起e g Thechildrenpickedupmanyseashellsattheseashore 孩子们在海边捡到许多贝壳 Pickthatbookup 把那本书捡起来 2 搭载e g Thecarstoppedtopickmeup 汽车停下来接我 We llsendacartopickhimup 我们要派一辆车把他接走 Makeasurvey Askyourpartnersinyourgroupwhattheyweredoingatthefollow ingtime Fillintheformandthengiveareport Speaking Report Tomwasreading Peterwasshopping A Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayat7 00 B Iwasreading 根据上下文内容填空 Mary What youdoinglastnight Linda Icalledatsevenandyoudid
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