七下Unit 11 课件.ppt

Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip Howwasyourweekend Itwas greatnotbadterribleprettygoodjustso so Whatdidyoudolastweekend I watchedTVplayedcomputergameswentshoppingdidmyhomework go do schooltrip Wheredidyougo WewenttoHoushan go do Whatdidyoudoonyourlastschooltrip climbedthemountains climb tooksomephotos take Howwasyourlastschooltrip Itwas Wereyouhappyonyourlastschooltrip Are Yes Iwas No Iwasn t is is am am is was are were Grammar 知识结构 动词的过去式 1 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态 2 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作 yesterdaylastnight weekin1990OnSundaymorning Grammar 1 动词be的变化 was were 2 助动词do的变化 do did 在过去时里助动词do没有人称和数的变化 如 Didyouplaysocceryesterday Didheplaysocceryesterday 3 实义动词的变化 实义动词分规则变化和不规则变化 规则变化有以下几种 1 一般情况下在动词后加 ed e g play playedvisit visitedwalk walkedclean cleaned 2 以不发音的e结尾的词 在词尾加 d e g note notedlike likeddance dancedname named 3 以一个元音加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节结尾的单词 要先双写这个辅音字母 再加 ed e g stop stoppeddrop droppedplan planned 4 以辅音字母加y结尾的单词 先改y为i 再加 ed e g study studiedcarry carried不规则变化需要按一定的规律逐个记忆 规则动词 ed的读音 说明 1 清念 t 即ed在清辅音后面念 t 例 finishedhelpedpassedcooked2 元浊 d 即ed在元音 浊辅音后面念 d 例 borrowedenjoyedcalledmoved3 t d 之后念 id 即ed在 t d 音后面念 id 例 wantedshoutedneededcounted 清念 t 元浊 d t d 之后念 id do didgo wentread readsee sawget gotsit sathave has hadam is was 在本单元中出现的不规则动词有以下几个 一般过去时 1 MyteachertoldmewhatIshoulddo 表示过去的行为 2 IwasinBeijingbeforeIcamehere 表示过去的状态 1 肯定形式 主语 动词过去式 其他Sheboughtanumbrellabecauseitrainedsuddenly 因为突然下起雨来 她买了把伞 Thestarsweresobeautiful 星星真漂亮 句法结构 2 否定形式 1 was were not 2 在行为动词前加didn t 同时还原行为动词Therewasn taGiftShophere 这里没有礼品店 Ididn tknowyouaresobusy 我不知道你这么忙 3 一般疑问句1 Did 主语 do 其他 2 Was Were 主语 dosth Didyouhavefuncamping 你的野营过得愉快吗 Werethestrawberriesgood 那些草莓好吃吗 LastweekCarolandherclassmateshadaschooltrip too Theywenttoafarm Wheredidtheygo Whatdidshedoonthefarm Shewentforawalk go went does did Hefedchickens Whatdidhedoonthefarm feed fed Shetalkedwithafarmer Whatdidshedoonthefarm talk talked Whatdidhedoonthefarm Herodeahorse Didhemilkacow Yes hedid Hemilkedacow Didherideahorse Yes hedid ride rode milk milked Didherideahorse No hedidn t Didhefeedchickens Yes hedid Hefedchickens Didhegotothezoo No hedidn t Hewenttoafarm see saw Didheseeanycows Yes hedid Hesawquitealot Didtheypickanystrawberriesonthefarm Yes theydid Theypickedstrawberries Werethestrawberriesgood Yes theywere No theyweren t Howwastheirschooltrip Itwasgreat pick picked tooksomephotos wentforawalk milkedacow rodeahorse fedchickens talkedwithafarmer Whatdidtheydo 动词原型动词过去式am isaredo doesgotakeridemilkfeedtalksee took rode milked saw talked was were did went fed 1a Matchthephraseswiththepictures 1 wentforawalke2 milkedacow 3 rodeahorse 4 fedchickens 5 talkedwithafarmer 6 tooksomephotos a c d f b 1b ListenandcirclethethreethingsCaroldidonherschooltripin1a wentforawalkmilkedacowrodeahorsefedchickenstalkedwithafarmertooksomephotos Answerfourquestions HowwasCarol sschooltrip 2 Didshegotothezoo 3 Wheredidshego 4 Werethereanycows Itwasgreat No shedidn t Yes therewere Shewenttoafarm 6 Whatelsedidshedo Sheandherfriendswentforawalkaroundthefarmandtalkedwithafarmer 5 Didshefeedanychickens No shedidn t 2a Listenandcheckthequestionsyouhear Whatdidthefarmersay Didyougrowanyapples Whatdidyousee Dotheygrowapples Didyoulearnanything Didyoueatthem Didyouaskhimanyquestions Weretheygood 2b Listenagainandcircle T or F 1 ThefarmershowedCarolaroundthefarm TF2 Carollearnedalotaboutfarming TF3 ThefarmersgrowstrawberriesformDecembertoJune TF4 Thefarmersdon tgrowapples TF5 Carolpickedsomestrawberriesandtookthemhome TF 注意 Dotheygrowapples 农民是否通常种植苹果 属于经常性的情况 其他问句都是问发生在过去的农场之行的所见所闻 anything anything 某事 某东西 常用在疑问句或否定句中 something 某事 某东西 常用在肯定句中 Ididn tseeanythingintheroom 我在屋子里什么也没看见 Isawsomethingintheroom 我在屋里看见了个东西 show showed sb around带 四周转转grow grew strawberries种草莓from to 从 到 pick picked strawberries摘草莓take took sth home带 回家 Phrasesof2b 2c Pairwork AskandanswerquestionsaboutCarol svisittothefarm 2d Pairwork Role playtheconversation Pairwork WheredidEricgolastweekend Hewenttothecountryside Whydidhegothere Hevisitedhisgrandparents Whatdidhedo Hewentfishingandfedthechickens 2dReadtheconversationandanswerthequestions Howwastheweatherthere Itwasgreatandtheairwassoclean Whatdidhedoatnight Hewatchedthestars HowdidEricfeelaboutthetrip Itwasexcellent Languagepoints Country countryside 乡下 农村 与限定词 the 搭配连用 尤其是country e g Wespentapleasantdayinthecountry 1 Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside Languagepoints fun表示 有趣的事情 为不可数名词 e g Look Thechildrenarehavingsomuchfun 2 Itwassomuchfun 3 Luckyyou 你真幸运 这是一句非正式口语 相当于You resolucky Lucky之后的人称还可以改为me him Didyougotothezoo No Ididn t Iwenttoafarm Didyouseeanycows Yes Idid Isawquitealot DidCarolrideahorse No shedidn t Butshemilkedacow werethestrawberriesgood Yes theywere No theyweren t Review 课时重点回顾 根据句意 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1 Whatdidthe farm say 2 Carol pick somestrawberriesand take themhome 3 I visit mygrandparentsinthecountryside 4 I watch thestarsatnight 5 do Caroltakeanyphotos farmer picked took visited watched Did 根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子或对话 每空一词 含缩略形式 1 杰克昨天在公园里散步了 Jack intheparkyesterday 2 你和那位农民谈话了吗 you thatfarmer 3 我们在农场上看到许多猪 Wesaw pigsonthefarm wentforawalk Didtalkwith quitealotof 4 约翰午饭吃面条了吗 不 他没有 John noodlesforlunch No 5 你买了一些苹果吗 是的 我买了 you apples Yes Didhave hedidn t Didbuyany Idid 3aHereisJim sandBill sletters Let shelpthemtocompletetheletters DearBill How is yourschooltripyesterday Do you go tothezoo do youtakeanyphotos Do you see anyinterestinganimals I go tothezoolastyearandit is alotoffun Jim was Did go Did Did see went was DearJim Myschooltrip is great We have somuchfun We go toGreenPark We climb themountainsthereand see alotofflowers We eat ourlunchundersometreesand play somegamesafterthat Butatabouttwoo clock it get verycloudyandwe worry itwouldrain Luckily it donot andthesun come outagain Bill was had went climbed saw ate played got worried didn t came 写出下列单词的过去式 1 am 2 is 3 are 4 play 5 go 6 worry 7 do 8 have 9 stop 10 eat 11 buy 12 study was went had did played 小试身手 was were worried stopped ate bought studied 1 Sheoften go