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period 4 language focusteaching goals1. enable the ss to understand the passage better. 2. enable the ss to master some important words and expressions in the text. . teaching important points help the ss understand some difficult sentences. teaching difficult points how to master the words and expressions.teaching aids a multimedia and a tape recorder. teaching procedures and ways step i greetings and revisiongreet the whole class as usual. review the language points talked about in the last lesson.step ii language points9. in the scientific studies it has been shown that vr can provide teenagers with another way to experience the world and make them work harder to make their dreams come true.( on page 43 line 26-29 ). it has been shown that 已表明. 经典回放:it is said that the early european playing cards _ for entertainment and education.a. were being designed b. have designed c. have been designed d. were designedprovide sbwith sthprovide sth. for sb供给某人某物they provided food and clothes for the sufferers they provided the sufferers with food and clothes 他们提供食物和衣服给受难者。the ship was provided with radar equipment 这艘船装上了雷达设备。supplyprovideoffer 这三个词都含有“提供”、“供给”的意思,有时可互换。 1)supply较为常用,强调比较固定或经常性地提供、供给。 常构成结构supply sb. with sth或supply sthto sb“向某 人供应某物”。 2)provide表示为应付意外或紧急情况等而提供或供给,作好充分准备。常构成结构provide sbwith sth. 或provide sth. for sb. 供给某人某物”。 3) offer vt提供;给予;提出。常构成结构offer to do sth “提出做某事或。“offer sb. sth“向某人提供某物”。the media supplies lots of in formation to us everyday the media supplies us with lots“information everyday 大众传播媒体每天把很多信息提供给我们。those children are not well supplied with books for studying 那些孩子们学习用的书籍没有得到充分供应。the firm provided me with a car 公司供给我一辆汽车。can you provide accommodation for thirty people ?你能为三十人提供住宿吗?he offered me a better position 他提供给我更好的职位。he offered to help us他表示愿意帮助我们。 a pipe line will be built to_ some eastern provinces with natural gas from the west of chinaa send b sell c supply d offer10. an argument has been put forward that some viewers will be disappointed by realcine because vr is not real. ( on page 43 line 35-36 )1) argument n.争论;辩论;论据;论点 get into an argument with 和争论起来put forward an argument 提出论点 it is beyond argument that 是无可争辩的 1) the secretary got into an argument with the manager this morning.2) it is beyond argument that that companys plan is more practical.argue vt& vi. 争论;争吵;论证 argue with sbabout sth 就某事和某人争论 argue against 为反对某事而争论 argue for the right 为正义而争论 putputtogether 把某物结合成一个整体;装配或修配某物 put on穿上,放上,盖上 putdown 写下来;记下来;放下 put up with忍受put aside 放在一旁;存储 put back 放回,送回;拨回(钟表)的针put forward 向前移;提出;拨快(钟表) put off延期 put away收拾;处理 put out熄灭 put up举起,建造 (用上述短语完成下列句子)hehis workand made some coffee 他把工作放在一旁,煮了些咖啡.he neverdishes after meals 饭后他从来不收拾盘子。the plans heat the meeting was agreed to by people present她在会上提出的计划得到大多数在场赞同。nevertill tomorrow what you can do today 永远不要把今天能做的事拖到明天。she tried toher thoughtsbut it was noisy她试图整理思绪,但是太喧闹了。i cantthese insults any more我再也不能忍受这些侮辱了”。the araba tent and made a fire 那个阿拉伯人支起了帐篷,生了堆火。11.besides films,vr might also have some other uses( on page 43 line 41 )besides“除;之外还有”,指besides后面的部分加上前面的部分。does john know any other language besides french ?除了法语以外,约翰还懂别的语言吗?we need fifty more people besides our team to do the job 除了我们队以外,我们还需要50个人去做这项工作。besidesexceptputexcept forexcept that 1)besides除之外还有”,其后的事物(或人)包括在内,表示对已知情况作补充说明。besides用在含有否定意义的句中时,意义相当于except。 2)except除之外”,但其后的事物(或人)不包括在内,指从整体中排除except后面的部分,多与no,none, nothing,a11,everyone,everybody等词连用,除接名(代)词外还可接介词短语、不定式。(如句子中的谓语动词是行为动词d。,则不定式不带to) 3)but除之外”,其意义与用法同except相似,除一些习惯用语外,两者可以换用,但except语气较强,意义也较明确。a11except one所有的中只有一个除外”,语气偏重在one;a11but one除一个以外其他都”,语气侧重在a11。 4)except for“除了”,指对整体主要部分的肯定,对except for后面的部分作局部否定,起修正句子主要意思的作用。 5)except that除了,只是”后跟从句。 this design has many other advantages besides lower cost这个设计除费用低外,还有许多其他优点。besides half a bottle of whisky,he drank three bottles of beer除了半瓶威士忌,他还喝了三瓶啤酒。no one writes to me besides( except)you 除了你之外没有人给我写信.4) everybody arrived except tom除了汤姆以外,大家都到了。 i could do nothing but sit here and wait 除了坐着等待外我不能做任何事情。 nobody would do such a thing like that but her 除了她没人会做那种事。she did nothing but complain the whole times he was here 她在这儿时一个劲儿地抱怨个没完。the village is quiet except for some birds singing in the woods除了有几只鸟在树林里歌唱外,这个村子很安静。i didnt tell him anything except that l needed the money 我什么都没告诉他,只是说我需要钱。(用besidesexceptbutexcept forexcept that填空)your composition is very good_a few spelling mistakesexcept for除了几处拼写错误外,你的作文写得很好。i like all drinks_ whisky. 除了威士忌以外,我喜欢所有的饮料。excepthe has always been in good health he has had a slight headache in the past few days 他除了过去几天略微有点头疼外一向都是很健康的”。except that后面可接从句。we have no other tools these除了这些工具外,我们没有别的工具了。besidesthere is nothing a chair in the room. 房间里除了一把椅子外,别无他物。but but常与everyany,no以及它们的复合词连用。经典回放i dont mind picking up your things from the store. _, the walk will do me good.a. sooner or later b. still c. in time d. besides12. i think viewers will be impressed by a film that allows them to be a character in the film. the example of climbing mount qomolangma left me with a deep impression. (on page 45 line 5-7)1) impress vt铭刻;给极深的印象;使感动 impress sb.(1)“给深刻印象;铭刻”印象可以是好的,也可以是不好的。例如:1) he impressed me favourably 他给我的印象不错。his acting impressed me as being somewhat artificial 他的演技给我的印象是有点做作。(2)“印上;压印”。 impress sth. on sth 例如:the design was impressed on the cloth 这个图案印在布上了。they impress the words“made in chinaon a metal plate (they impress a metal plate with the words made in china)他们在块金属板上压印出“中国制造”的字样。(3)“使记住(某事的)重要性”,常与介词on连用。impress sth. on/upon sbimpress sb. with sth.impress sth. in ones memory使某人铭记某事例如:she impressed (it) on me that l must come home early 她让我记住一定早点回家。(4)impress n严印象;痕迹;特征”。例如:his work has made a decided impress upon our time 他的作品给我们的时代一种决定性的印象。time has left impress upon him时代给他留下了痕迹。2)impression n印象;印刷次数the first impression of 对.的最初印象make a strong impression on sb 给某人留下深刻印象i shall never forget the impressions l have gathered during my trip 我永远难忘旅游中的印象。this is the third impression of that book in one year 这是那本书一年内的第三次印刷。impressive adj.给人深刻印象的,难忘的。例如: i found the exhibition most impressive 我觉得那次展览会给人以深刻的印象。 exercise:(改错)he was impressed us as a modest comrade impress作为及物动词,可以表示句子的主语给别人留下印象,此时用主动语态的形式。也可用被动结构,表示“某事给人留下印象。 be impressed by 为.所感动,对.有印象经典回放:tom was _ by the story of the hero.a. impressed b. moved c. struck d. a.band c13. it seems to me that it all depends on the viewer who is watching the film.( p45 line 9-10)depend on视而定;取决于;依赖,依靠 the time of departure depends on the weather 出发时间视天气情况而定。 our success depends on whether everyone works hard or not我们的成败取决于每个人是否努力工作。 children depend on their parents for food and clothing 儿童靠父母供给衣食。 exercises:1. if he _ on tourism for his business, he would have to close his shop.a. depends b. will depend c. depended d. has depended这是与现在事实相反的假设。句意为:如果他仅靠旅游来作生意的话,他早就要关门了。 (完成句子) the map is a thing _ _ _ _ (依靠) when you are in a strange place you can depend on句意为:在陌生的地方你就得靠地图。 14. your friends will be happy that you can keep in touch with them.( on page 47)keep in touch with与保持联系 stay in touch with与保持联系 get in touch with 与取得联系 lose touch with 与失去联系 he still keeps in touch with his old friends他仍和老朋友们保持联系。1 want to get in touch with the agency我想和那个代办处取得联系。let us not lose touch with reality 我们不要脱离现实。exercise:do_ in touch soon,for example by phone a. keep b. get c stay d. lose句意为:一定要尽早联系,如打电话。句中 的soon使得该空填keep或stay不合适;“失去联系”是“lose touch,不必加in,并且与句意不符。15. this new exhibition was set up by the students union.(on page 51 )1) set up 开办; 建立; 设立; 创设(组织、公司、制度等);搭起;竖立2) set 相关短语set down 记下,写下 set out 出发,启程 set out to do 开始着手做 set off 出发,使爆炸 set aside 留出,不顾,取消,驳回 set foot inon 踏进踏上 set fire to sth 把点燃 set a good example to sb 为树立好榜样 set the table 摆桌子 he is still in the good habit of setting down the beautiful sentences he reads in his notebook 他还是保持着这种好习惯:把读到的优美的句子记在笔记本上。 people set up a night school here last year 去年人们在这里建立了一所夜校。 the government has set up a working party to look into the problem政府已成立工作组调查这个问题。 the moment he set foot in the house,he found something strange there 他一走进这座房子就发现这里有什么东西不对劲。they set out to paint the house 他们开始油漆房子。by working hard at his lessons,the boy has set a good example to us通过努力学习,这个男孩为我们树立了一个好的榜样。exercise:having decided to rent a flat,we_ contacting a11 the accommodation agencies in the citya. set about b set down c set out d set up 本句前边说“已经决定租房,我们联系房屋中介商”这里需要填“开始”的意思。从动词后的四个介词来说,只有about有表示“将来”(be about)的意思,about是介词,因此它后面如果跟动词,需要用动词的ing形式。16. music industry accuses fanning of piracy and sues n. ( on page 51 )accuse sb. of (d

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