unit12单词精讲.doc

Unit12249. I like this sweater, I think it has better q_ .250. Jims home is c_ to school, Lucys home is even c_ to school, and Toms home is the c_ to school.251. This clothing store has the f_ service in our town.252. My friends often go to Movie Palace because it has the m_ c_ seats.253. I like eating vegetables for every m_ （每顿饭）.254. I often go to the c_ (电影院) on Saturday evening.256In my opinion, spring is the b_ season(季节) in China, and winter is the w_season.257He is as t_ (高) as his father, but he is not so h_(胖) as his father.258. The Summer Palace is one of the m_beautiful p_ (公园) in Beijing.259. Which is s_(小)， the moon or the earth?260. Who is the o_ (年龄大)， Tom, Lucy or Jim?261. Every one knows China is getting s_ and s_ (越来越强大).262The m_ he practices English, the b_ he speaks.(他练习英语越多，说得越好。)263Mary is very a_ (生气)， Ann is much a_ , Peter is the a_ of all.264. Hainan is the second l_ island(岛) in China.265Chendu is the capital of Sichuan P_ .266. Failure(失败) is the mother of s_ . Bill Gates is a s_ man.267Id like to go shopping, can we go t_ (一起)?268. Fish cant live w_ water. 269. Could you please speak a little l_ , I cant hear you.270. He isnt feeling better now, he is s_ ill in bed.271. He is a good p_ (表演者).272. There were fifteen a_ on the t_ show yesterday. The prize for the f_ *（最有意思的）actor w_ to John. And the d_（最单调的）actor is Peter, he is too serious.273. He is the tallest student in his class.= He is t_ than a_o_ s_ in his class.274. Her home is the f_ from school in her class.= Her home is farther（更远） from school than any other students in her class.275. Mike is two years y_(年龄小) than his sister. 276 Jim isnt old e_ to join the army(军队).= Jim is t_ old to join the army.277. The clever boy won the International Math C_ .278. Mrs Jenny gave us some a_ (建议)on how to learn English well.279. Mr Liu was a very b_man. He always worked hard. He often f_ his familys birthday. Yesterday afternoon, he r_ it was Mrs Liu, his wifes birthday. He loved his wife. He w_ to give her a present. On his way home from his hospital he b_ some flowers in a shop. When Mr Liu g_home, he g_his wife the flowers and said, “ Happy birthday to you, dear! Its September 28th today. I remember your birthday this year!” Mrs Liu l_ and said, “My birthday was the day before yesterday. But thank you all the s_. Better late t_ never.”参考答案：249. quality 250. close, closer, closest251. friendliest252. most, comfortable 253. meal 254. cinema 256. best, worst257. tall, heavy 258. most, parks 259. smaller 260. oldest261. stronger, stronger 262. more, better 263. angry, angrier, angriest264. largest 265. Province 266. success, successful 267. together268. without 269. louder 270. still 271. performer272. acts, talent, funniest, went, dullest273. taller, any, other, student 274. farthest 275. younger276. enough, too 277. Competition 278. advice279. busy, forgot, remembered, wanted, bought, got, gave, laughed, same, than1. radioon the radio 中考通过收音机(无线电广播)名词 n. 1. 无线电;无线电话(或电报)UCShips sent messages to each other by radio.船只使用无线电互通信息。 2. 无线电传送,无线电广播the SShe listened to the pop music on the radio. 她听电台的流行音乐。 3. 收音机;无线电设备CFather bought her a stereo radio. 父亲给他买了只立体声收音机。 4. 无线电台;无线电广播台;无线电广播事业UShe was lucky to find a job in radio. 她很幸运在广播电台找到了一份工作。 及物动词 vt. 1. 向.发无线电报(或电话)Hell radio me. 他将用无线电同我联系。 2. 用无线电发送(或广播)O1The ambassador radioed an urgent message to his government. 大使急电他的政府。 不及物动词 vi. 1. 用无线电通讯,用无线电传送The captain radioed ahead to the airport. 机长用无线电提前通知了机场。 radio-前缀 pref. 1. 表示无线电2. 表示辐射;放射3. 表示镭;X射线4. 表示半径2. radio station固定词组 ph. 1. 无线电台;广播电台3. comfortable comfortkmftn.舒适, 安逸, 安慰, 慰藉 vt.安慰, 使舒适 形容词 a. 1. 使人舒服的,舒适的a comfortable climate 宜人的气候 2. 宽裕的;丰富的Were not rich but were fairly comfortable. 我们并不富有,但生活还较宽裕。 3. (人)舒服的;自在的;安逸的FWe tried to make our guests comfortable. 我们尽力使客人感到舒服自在。 名词 n. 1. 【美】盖被C4. seat名词 n. 1. 座,座位CExcuse me, is this seat taken? 对不起,请问这座位有人吗? 2. (椅子的)座部;(人或裤子的)臀部S3. 席位,职位CHis party has one third of the seats in Parliament. 他那个党在议会中占三分之一席位。 4. 所在地,活动中心C(+of)Universities are seats of learning. 大学是学术研究的场所。 5. (马等的)骑法,骑乘姿势C及物动词 vt. 1. 使就座HHe seated himself in a chair. 他在椅子上坐下。 2. 有.座位,容纳.人WThe auditorium seats 3,000 people. 这个礼堂可坐三千人。 3. 安装(零件等)Seat名词 n. 喜悦 (西班牙产轿车品牌名)sit与seat用法的区别。 答：在正式用语中我们常用sit为vi.，seat为vt.但在用法上两者有很多相同之外，sit常用作vi.，常和介词at,on,in等搭配，意为“坐在” 如：sitattable坐在桌旁吃饭sitinatree.Sitdown.(副词)“坐下”。(有时也可用作vt.，“使就坐”，但不常正规使用)seat.vt.“使坐下，就坐”，可构成seatsb/oneself,beseated等 如：Heseatedhimselfinthechair.beseatedsitdown Hewasseatedthere.Heseatedhimself.Hesitdown.5. screenn. 屏, 幕, 银幕, 屏风v. 放映, 选拔, 掩蔽, 遮蔽名词 n. C1. 屏;幕;帘;帐;隔板He hid behind the screen and overheard their conversation. 他躲在帘子后面,偷听到他们的谈话。 2. 纱窗,纱门We have screens on our windows to keep out the flies. 我们窗户上有纱窗以挡苍蝇。 3. 掩蔽物,遮挡物A screen of trees hides the villas from the beach. 这些别墅有树木遮掩,从海滩上是看不见的。 4. 掩护;包庇His job as a diplomat was just a screen for his life as a spy. 他做外交官的工作只不过是间谍生涯的一种掩护。 5. 银幕;(电视的)荧光屏The novel was adapted for the screen. 这本小说被改编成电影。 An unidentified flying object appeared on the radar screen. 一个不明飞行物出现在雷达荧屏上。 6. 电影;电影界the S7. (粗眼)筛子;过滤器及物动词 vt. 1. 掩蔽;遮护;包庇(+from)The tall grass screened the enemys movements. 草丛隐蔽了敌人的活动。 2. 放映(电影等)HThis film is being screened at main cinemas in town. 这部电影正在城里各大影院放映。 3. (用电视摄影)拍摄4. 把(故事等)改编成电影剧本5. 给.装帘(或纱窗等)Windows were screened to keep out mosquitoes. 窗户上装了纱窗以防蚊子。 6. 筛(煤等)7. 甄别;审查;选拔HThe Secret Service screened hundreds of students to select its agents. 特工机关仔细审查了数百名学生以选择特工人员。 不及物动词 vi. 1. (适合于)上银幕That play screens well. 那部戏适于拍电影。 6. closevt.关, 结束, 使靠拢 vi.关, 停业,同意,短兵相接adj.亲近的, 近的, 几乎的,闷热的,严密的, 势均力敌的 adv.接近, 靠近,紧紧地n.完结, 结论close用法说明1. 用作动词，意为“关闭”；而用作形容词，意为“接近”、“亲近”。不要受动词用法的影响，用其表示“关闭的”这一意义（要表示此义，要用其过去分词形式。如：这博物馆星期日不开放。误：The museum is close (to visitors) on Sundays. 正：The museum is closed (to visitors) on Sundays. 正：The museum closes (to visitors) on Sundays. 顺便一提，close 的反义词 open 则与之不同，它既可以用作动词表示“开”，也可用作形容词表示“开着的”。如：他叫我们闭着(睁着)眼睛。误：He told us to keep our eyes close (opened). 正：He told us to keep our eyes closed (open). 2. 用作动词，其后接副词 up 和 down 均可表示“关闭”，但含义稍有不同：用 up 通常指暂时关闭，用 down 通常指永久性关闭。如(from )：He closes the shop up at six. 他六点钟关店(停止营业)。Many factories ( are) closed down because of thedepression. 许多工厂由于不景气而倒闭了。 close和shut的比较： 两者都表示关闭的意思，大部分情况下可以互换使用。 o I cant close/shut the window.close和shut的过去分词形式都可用作形容词，但shut作形容词时不能修饰名词，可说a closed door而不可用a shut door。 两者作动词时，都有“关”的解释，但用close表示这个“关”的动作相对和缓一些，如like flowers closing at night； 动词close的用法相对较为正式。close,near,nearby这些形容词均有“接近的”之意。close: 语气强于near。指时间、地点或程度方面的接近，有紧靠、相邻的意味。near: 语气弱于close，也指时间或空间上的接近，但无“紧接，接触”的含义。nearby: 指距离上很近，近在咫尺。close,shut,slam这些动词均有“关”之意。close: 较多地用于正式或庄重的文体中，如关闭铁路、公路以及其它交通渠道，要用close。shut: 着重关闭的动作、过程和方式手段。slam: 象声词，指“砰的关上”，或用力关上。close,closely都表示“接近地”、“挨近地”、“紧紧地”。close: 通常放在动词之后，但在过去分词之前要用 closely。 He was standing close to the door.他靠门站着。 We followed close(ly) behind him.我们紧跟在他后面。 We were so closely packed in the elevator that I could hardly move.我们在电梯里紧紧地挤在一起，我几乎不能动弹。closely: 通常用于引申义，表示“仔细地”或“紧密地”。可放在动词之后或之前，或过去分词之前。 She listened closely while he read.他读时她仔细听着。 He closely studied this problem.他仔细研究过这个问题。 The two events are closely connected.这两件事有着紧密的联系。close1及物动词 vt. 1. 关闭;盖上;合上She closed the door softly. 她轻轻地关上门。 2. 关(商店等);封闭(道路等)The street has been closed for two days. 这条街已被封闭两天了。 3. (尤指永久性地)关闭(学校、医院等)(+down)The company has decided to close down its three branches in Europe. 该公司已决定关闭它在欧洲的三个分公司。 4. 结束;结清(帐目);商定(交易)I have closed my account at that bank. 我已结清了我在该银行的帐户。 The conference was closed on June 10. 会议于六月十日结束。 5. 使靠拢;使愈合The surgeon closed the incision with stitches. 外科医生缝合了伤口。 不及物动词 vi. 1. 关闭;盖上;合上The door closes quietly. 这门关起来不发出什么声音。 2. (商店等)关门,打烊The post office closes at 6. 邮局六点关门。 3. (学校、医院等永久性地)关闭(+down)4. 结束At eleven the conference closed. 十一时大会结束。 5. 靠拢;愈合The wound has closed. 伤口已愈合。 6. 收盘QThe companys shares closed high yesterday. 昨天该公司股票收盘价上扬。 1.离近 His house is close to mine.他的房子靠近我家。It is close to fact.这更接近于事实。 2.与关系密切 I felt very close to him.我觉得与他很亲近。My high school English teacher was close to me. She was almost my best friend.我中学的英语老师与我关系很密切, 她几乎是我最好的朋友。close with 1.以结束(某事)2.与(某人)搏斗, 与(某人)交手3.跟(某人)成交, 同意(某价格)4.与某人秘密会晤名词 n. 1. 结束,终止SThe national anthem was sung at the close of the meeting. 会议结束时唱国歌。 close2形容词 a. 1. 近的,接近的(+to)His house is close to the factory. 他家靠近该厂。 close to adj,adv1.离近2.与关系密切2. (关系)密切的,亲密的She is a close friend of theirs. 她是他们的挚友。 3. 紧密的;狭窄的;紧身的They live in close quarters. 他们的住房狭小。 4. 严密的,准确的Please pay close attention to where they go. 请密切注意他们将去何处。 5. 不透气的,闷热的,沉闷的Its very close in this room. 这房内十分闷热。 6. (尤指比赛)势均力敌的They are close in age. 他们年龄相仿。 Thats a close baseball game. 那是一场势均力敌的棒球赛。 7. 【语】(元音)闭的,封闭的8. 【口】秘密的;嘴紧的,沉默的F(+about)He is close about the experiment. 他一点也不肯透露有关实验的情况。 9. 【口】吝啬的F(+with)Everybody knows she is close with money. 大家都知道她花钱很小气。 副词 ad. 1. 接近,靠近地(+to)They live close to the museum. 他们住在靠近博物馆的地方。 2. 紧密地,紧紧地Anna followed close behind. 安娜紧随在后。 close,near,nearby 它们都有一个意思就是“在空间范围上很接近的”，例如an airport close to town城镇附近的机场a nearby library附近的图书馆an inn near London靠近伦敦的酒馆其中close,near的意思更广，它们也有“在时间，程度上很接近的”意思例如 a close friend 死党（很亲密的朋友）a near relative 近亲但是nearby不可以这么用，它只指空间上接近next的意思最简单，它就是指“紧挨着的下一个的”意思例如 the next bus will come 下一辆巴士要来了next to1. 几乎,差不多She has eaten next to nothing.她几乎什么也没吃。2. 紧邻着May I bring my chair next to yours? 我可以把我的椅子移到你的旁边吗？next adj1. 紧邻的,贴近的He rose to fetch a chair from the next room.他立起身来去隔壁房间搬一张椅子。2. 紧接在后的;接下去的;下一班的Is he coming this weekend or next weekend?他这个周末来还是下个周末来?3. 居后的,次于的next ad.1. 接下去,然后What happened next?然后发生了什么事情?2. 下次3. 次于,第二I like this best and that next.我最喜欢这个,其次是那个。next prep.1. 靠近,贴近She sat next her mother.她坐在她母亲身边。2. 居于.之后,次于n.1. 下一个人(或物)next to和next 都有贴近的意思。但是，next to有几乎的意思。7. service serve Vt,Vi名词 n. 1. 服务;效劳;帮助UP1He died in the service of his country. 他为国捐躯。 2. 招待,服侍;服务态度UThat hotel is noted for its fine service. 那家旅馆以服务优良著称。 3. 公共设施;公用事业CUThere is a good bus service into the city. 往市内的公共汽车十分方便。 4. 服务业P15. 军种;服役;勤务P1U6. 宗教仪式;礼拜式C7. 行政部门S18. 售后服务;维修,保养CUIn a way good service sells our products. 良好的售后服务在某种程度上促进了我们产品的销路。 在英语（新目标）九年级Unit13中，我们学到了serve这个单词。serve的中文含义为：服务；招待。例句：This restaurant serves many people every day.这家饭店每天都招待很多客人。serve的几个主要用法如下：（1）serve 表示“招待；服务”，或者“提供、端上（食物、饮料等）”，如：Breakfast is served until 900 am. 早餐提供到上午9点。我们可以说serve something to somebody或者serve somebody something，如：Meals can be served to you in your room. 餐点可以送到您的房间。（2）serve可以表示在商店里为顾客服务，如：There is only one girl serving the customers. 只有一个女孩在接待顾客。（3）serve 可以表示“（为他人）工作、服务”，如：The cook served the Smith family for many years. 那位厨师在史密斯家工作了很多年了。 （4）serve 还可以表示“对有用；能满足需要”，如：This sofa can serve as a bed. 这个沙发可以当床用。No man can _ two masters.A.wait B.serve C.look D.work答案：B 这是一句谚语 No man can serve two masters. 没有人可以伺候两个主人。（谁都不能同时做两种不同的工作）8. quality名词 n. 1. 质,质量UQuality often matters more than quantity. 质量往往比数量更重要。 He examined the quality of the furniture carefully. 他仔细检查家具的品质。 2. 特性Cmerchandise of quality 优质商品 3. 品质One quality of wood is that it can burn. 木料的一个特点是能燃烧。 Modesty is one of his good qualities. 谦虚是他的美德之一。 4. 实质C5. 身份,地位U6. 才能,本领U7. 高位,显赫的社会地位Upeople of quality 达官贵人 8. 音色,音质U9. 【逻】(命题的)质10. 【主英】(内容比较严肃的)大报;高级报刊形容词 a. ZB1. 优良的,优质的,高级的 more qualityThese shoes are made of quality leather. 这些鞋是用高级皮革制成的。 2. 上流社会的3. (报刊)内容严肃的The Times is a quality newspaper. 泰晤士报内容严肃。 quality既可做名词也可作形容词。作形容词时，可解释为“优良的”，如quality goods，常用于美式英语中； paper of good quality，good quality paper以及a good quality of paper均是意思相近的短语。而句子That paper is (of) good quality.中of可省略。9. theater名词 n. 1. 剧场;电影院CLets go to the theater. 我们看戏去吧。 2. 剧,戏剧;戏剧大学the SHes interested in the theater. 他对戏剧感兴趣。 3. 戏剧界the S the theater 4. (剧场等)全场观众the SThe theater warmly applauded every item. 全场观众对每个节目都报以热烈的掌声。 5. 戏剧效果U6. 阶梯式教室(或讲堂)C7. (发生重大事件的)场所C8. 手术室C9. 【军】战区;战场CThey fought in the Pacific theater of World War II. 他们在第二次世界大战的太平洋战区打过仗。 10. 剧团Cmovie house(电影院) 是非常口语化的不怎么用的说法 theater 是指影剧院 ，不知演电影还演话剧 什么的 ，比较正式 比如北京新建的国家大剧院 cinema是经常用的专指看电影的电影院10. cinema名词 n. 1. 【主英】电影院C2. (一部)电影C3. (总称)电影;电影业;电影制作术the SHes worked in the cinema all his life. 他一生从事电影事业。 cinema, film 与movie三者均可表示“电影”、“电影院”等，主要用法及区别如下：1. 表示“电影院”，通常用 cinema (英)，movie (美)，均为可数名词。如：There are three cinemas movies in our town. 我们镇有 3 家电影院。在美国英语中，表示“电影院”还可用 movie theatre, movie house。2. 表示“电影”，注意以下几点：(1) 侧重指电影片子，通常用 film (英), movie (美)。如：His book was made into a film movie. 他的书被制成了电影。Lets see a light movie film for a change. 我们看部轻松电影，换换口味。(2) 侧重指电影的放映，通常用 the cinema (英), the movies (美)。如：How do you care for the cinema the movies? 你喜欢看电影吗?Lets go to the cinema the movies tonight. 我们今晚去看电影吧。When she was at the cinema the movies, she forgot all her troubles. 她看电影时忘记了她所有的烦恼。比较：Hes been to a movie today. 他今天去看过一场电影。注：在英国英语中有时还可用 go to the pictures 来表示“去看电影”(但这种用法在现代英语中已不多见)。(3) 表示“电影业”或“电影界”等，可用 the cinema (英), the movies(美), films (英)。如：He has worked in the cinema in the movies, in films all his life. 他在电影界干了一辈子。11. clothing名词 n. 1. (总称)衣服,衣着JThe staff at this hotel wear uniform clothing. 这家饭店的员工穿统一的制服。 Our clothing protects us from the cold. 衣服帮我们御寒。 2. 覆盖物Uclothingu（averyformalwordforclothes）（总称）服装（正式用语） anarticleofclothing一件衣服 Theworkersatthechemicalplantwearprotectiveclothing. 化工厂的工人们穿保护性服装。 clothing还可以用在“衣、食、住、行”这一并列概念中。 Food,clothingandshelter（躲蔽处）areourbasicneeds. clothes衣服；服装（永远是复数形式，不与数字连用） asuitofclothes一套衣服 a piece of clothes I have a piece of clothes of dream. 我有一件梦的衣裳 Theirfootballclothesareverynicetolookat.一、 首先应区分开 cloth 与 clothes / clothing：cloth表示“布”、“衣料”，是不可数名词。如：She bought some cloth to make herself a dress. 她买了些布要给自己做一件连衣裙。表示用作某种特殊用途的布(如：桌布，台布，揩布等)，是可数名词。如：Clean the windows with a soft cloth. 用块软布擦窗子。 二、clothes 和 clothing 均可表示“衣服”，用作“衣服”的统称，但在用法上有差别：1.clothes 是一个没有单数形式的复数名词, 其前不可加不定冠词，也不可加数词，但可用 some, these, those, many, few 等词修饰。如：正：those clothes / few clothes / many clothes误：a clothes / two clothes / three clothes2. clothing 是不可数名词。如：They wear very little clothing. 他们衣服穿得很少。3. 比较而言：clothes 的含义比较具体，而 clothing 的含义则比较抽象。从语体上看，clothing 比 clothes 更正式。比较：I changed my clothes. 我换了衣服。He is washing his clothes. 他在洗衣服。Our clothing protects us against the cold. 我们的衣服可以御寒。We are well provided with food and clothing. 我们吃得好，穿得好。若不考虑其细微区别，两者常可换用(注：一个是复数，一个不可数)。如：He spent a lot of money on clothes clothing. 他花了许多钱买衣服。clothes,clothing,coat,dress,garment,robe,gown,uniform,costume,suit这些名词均有“衣服、服装”之意。clothes: 普通用词，多指包括上衣、内衣或裤子等具体的一件件衣服。clothing: 常用词，集合名词，是衣服的总称。coat: 指上衣、外衣、大衣、外套及女式上装。dress: 多指正式场合或为某些特定用途而穿的服装，也指童装或女性穿的连衣裙。garment: 语气庄重，正式用词，复数形式可与clothes换用，指身上全部穿着。单数形式指单件衣服，尤指长袍、外套等外面的衣服。robe: 指长袍，也指浴衣、晨衣。gown: 指女人穿的长服，尤指教士、法官、教授等的礼服或妇女的睡衣等，也指长袍。uniform: 指某团体或组织统一做的制服，如军服、校服等。costume: 指流行某一地区或某一时代的服装，也指演员的戏装。suit: 指一套服装，一般有几件配成一套的套装。12. jeans a pair of jeansn. 斜纹布（复数）jeans:牛仔裤A woman in blue jeans walked into the store.一个穿蓝色牛仔裤的妇女走进商店。Jean：琴(女子名), 杰(男子名)13. trendy形容词 adj. 1.时髦的,赶时髦的,追随时髦的 trendy clothes 时髦的衣服名词 n. 1.时髦人物, 赶时髦的, 爱时髦的人 副词:trendily形容词比较级:trendier形容词最高级:trendiest名词:trendiness 时髦,时新名词复数:trendies 时髦人物, 赶时髦的人首先，funky, trendy 是形容词，而fashion 是名词，流行，风尚,时尚trendy，流行的，新潮的。（也有名词新潮人物的意思，但好像不常见）funky 有个性的、新颖的；不落俗套的，稀奇古怪的14. teen名词 n. 1.十几岁 His son is in his teens.他的儿子十几岁。2.悲哀;痛苦 3.(13-19岁的)青少年 形容词 adj. 1.十几岁的;十几的 teen adj. (=teenaged)十几岁的; 13-19 岁的the beginning of teen period少年时期的开始teens n.pl.十多岁(13-19岁的年龄)总称十几岁的青少年们Shes not yet out of her teens.她还不到二十岁。teenager n.(13-19岁的)少年少女 teenage adj.青少年的youth n. 青春; 青年时期, 少年时代; 初期 年轻人, 少年 年轻, 精神youths pl. 集合词青年(男女)们15. funky形容词 adj. 1.时髦的, 新潮的,独特的 It is a funky restaurant with very interesting art on the walls.那是一家墙上挂着很有意思的绘画的新潮餐馆。2.激起情感的, 有节奏的 3.有臭味的, 臭的 4.节奏强适宜跳舞的 首先，funky, trendy 是形容词，而fashion 是名词，流行，风尚,时尚trendy，流行的，新潮的。（也有名词新潮人物的意思，但好像不常见）funky 有个性的、新颖的；不落俗套的，稀奇古怪的16. easyadj.容易的, 轻松的, 不费力的, 舒适的, 安逸的, 轻微的, 随和的, 无约束的 adv.从容地, 轻易地, 适度地 形容词 a. 1. 容易的;不费力的+to-vThis new dancing looked easy. 这种新式舞看起来很容易。 2. 安逸的,安乐的;宽裕的The rich young woman has an easy life. 那位富有的年轻女人过着舒适的生活。 3. 宽容的,不苛求的Go easy on them, please. 请对他们宽容一些。 4. 易顺从的5. 从容的,自在的;大方的He is easy in conversation and graceful in manner. 他谈吐从容,举止优雅。 副词 ad. 1. 不费力地;从容地Change does not come easy. 改变现状并非易事。 simple,easy这两个形容词均含“简单的，轻易的”之意。simple: 有指（事物结构）简单，简朴。easy: 指轻松。take it easy 不紧张; 松懈; 不生气; 不激动等Take it easy when you are on the stage.上台的时间不要紧张。17. FM=