2012年最新中考英语模拟题12(共53套).doc

2012年中考教学质量检测模拟卷 英语卷考生须知：1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2、答题前，必须在答题卷的密封区内填写学校、姓名、考生编号。3、所有答案必须做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。4、考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。 试 题 卷. 听力部分（25分）一、听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is Steven? (原创) A. Hes a truck driver. B. Hes a pilot. C. Hes a shop assistant2. What is the relationship between the two speakers? (原创) A. Father and daughter B. Husband and wife C. Neighbors.3. Whats the man going to do? (原创) A. Hurry to get the next bus. B. Run to the airport. C. Wait for another bus. 4. At what time does the train to Beijing leave? (原创) A. 6:00 B. 6:20 C. 5:205. How much will the man pay for the tickets? (原创) A. $18 B. $28 C. $32二、听较长对话，回答问题（共6小题，计12分）听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第8三个小题。现在, 你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。6. What are they going to do next Sunday? (原创)A. Climb the mountain. B. Ride in the mountain. C. Run in the mountain.7. What time will they start? (原创)A. At 7:45. B. At 6:45. C. At 7:15.8. What will they do on the top of the mountain? (原创) A. Study the plants. B. Watch birds. C. Have a party.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。9. Why does Tim borrow a book about Chinese history? (原创)A. He is interested in it. B. He was asked to give a talk about it. C. He will take a test on it.10. How many books can Tim borrow each time? (原创) A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.11. When should Tim return the books? (原创) A. Next Wednesday. B. Next Friday. C. We dont know.三、听独白回答问题（共4小题，计8分）听下面一段独白，并按独白的要求在试卷上完成任务，你可以边听边填写听到的内容。然后你会看到4个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。 生词提示：copper /kp/（铜） towel /taul/(纸币)12. Which of the following pictures best describes the experiment you hear?13. What is NOT needed in the experiment? A. Milk. B. Lemon juice. C. A plastic cup.14. Whats the first step in the experiment? A. Put the dirty cooper coin in the juice. B. Fill the cup with some lemon juice. C. Place the coin on the paper towel.15. What happens in the end of the experiment? A. The coin becomes black. B. The coin becomes shiny. C. The coin disappears in the cup. （根据学生双语报七年级上第20期听力第三大题改编）.笔试部分（95分）四. 单项选择（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。16. The underlined part in the word “written” is pronounced as_. (原创) A. /aI/ B. /I/ C./e/ D./ eI/17. Are you satisfied with the result of the basketball game? （原创）Of course. I havent watched _. A. the best one. B. a better one C. a worse one D. the worse one18. He wouldnt be saying this _ he was sure of the facts. （原创） A. unless B. still C. however D. instead19. Jerry with his sister Lucy had a music lesson this morning,_? A. hadnt he B. hadnt they C. didnt he D. didnt they 20. Nobody _ be afraid of catching the disease because the government has taken steps to stop it. （原创）A. must B. should C. would D. need 21. Would you like _ coffee? （原创） Yes, please. Just one cup is enough. A. other B. any C. some D. little22.Sir, do you remember the man _ came last week? （原创） Sorry, I forgot that. A. what B. whose C. which D. who23.Tina, put the piano there, with its back _ the wall. （原创） OK, Miss Green. A. on B. for C. against D. above24 The Best New Artist_ to Adele of Fifty-fourth Grammy Awards last month. A. gives B. was given C. gave D. has been given （原创） 25. Its a good habit for us that we should never _ todays work till tomorrow. A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put down26. _ weve no money, we cant buy a new apartment. (原创) A. Until B. If C. Since D. For27. I want to know _. (原创) A. whom is she looking after B. whom she is looking C. whom is she looking D. whom she is looking after28. My friend Susan always takes my pen_. （原创) A.by mistakes B. by accident C. by mistake D.by accidents29. For lunch, I usually have _ and one sandwich. (原创) A. a cup of carrot juice half B. half a cup of carrot juice C. a half carrot juice cup D. half a carrot juice cup30. Im too nervous to make a speech before so many people? （原创） _, Lisa. I believe you can do it. A. Thats true B. With pleasure C. Come on D. Youre right五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。A girl complained to her father about her hard life. She didnt know what she had to do and wanted to 31 . She felt tired for fighting and fighting. One problem had been finished but another came. Her father, a cook, took her 32 the kitchen. He poured water into the pans (锅) and boiled it. When the water was boiling, in the first pan he put some carrots, in the 33 he put some eggs and in the last he put some coffee. He 34 them for a few minutes without any words.The girl closed her mouth and waited impatiently, not knowing 35 her father was doing that. After about 20 minutes, her father turned 36 the stove, took out the carrots and put them in a bowl. He took out the eggs and put 37 in another bowl. After that the 38 was poured into a cup. Turning back to his daughter, he asked, “What do you 39 ?”“Carrots, eggs and coffee,” she answered.Her father told her to 40 her eyes and let her touch the carrots. She did and felt that the carrots were soft. After that he asked her to take eggs and 41 them. Then, she got boiled and hard eggs. At last, the father asked her to smell the coffee. “Whats the meaning, Father?” He 42 that each one had had the same unlucky experience the boiled water, but 43 had a different reaction (反应). The strong and hard carrots had become soft and weak after being in the boiling water. The eggs became hard 44 being cooked. The coffee was very special and it changed the water. “Who are you?” asked her father, “When calamity (厄运) 45 your door, whats your reaction? Are you carrots, eggs or coffee?” (根据09年贵州安顺中考改编)31. A. grow up B. give up C. set up D. pick up32. A. into B. within C. out of D. away from33. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth34. A. looked for B. searched for C. waited for D. called for35. A. that B. where C. where D. why36. A. on B. over C. off D. in37. A. it B. its C. them D. themselves38. A. eggs B. carrots C. coffee D. water39. A. hear B. taste C. smell D. see40. A. close B. open C. wash D. drop41. A. keep B. protect C. break D. drink42. A. complained B. explained C. told D. expected43. A. every B. all C. each D. either44. A. before B. after C. behind D. under45. A. lies in B. comes across C. meets with D. knocks at六. 阅读理解（共15小题，计30分。其中第一节10小题，计20分；第二节5小题，计10分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。A (题目原创，原文选自网络）Rose watched as her friend, Melissa, and three other girls practiced their dance moves. Rose told her mom, “I want to take ballet(芭蕾)lessons!” Her mom was happy and bought her a dress. Rose went to the lessons. But she found it boring to do the same movements(动作) again and again. After a few lessons, Rose told her mom, “Im not going to the lessons anymore.” Bored, she drew a picture of a lovely “ballerina”. She said to herself,” Im not good at anything.”One day after school, Rose visited Amanda. Amanda was practicing the guitar. Rose told her mom when she came back home, “I want to play the guitar!” Her mom bought a secondhand guitar for her. She tried to play it, but the strings(弦) hurt her fingers and she had to rest. Bored, Rose drew a picture of a girl playing the guitar. She sighed and thought, “ Im not good at anything.”“Charlie, what should I do? Tomorrow is Talent Day at school, but I dont have talent for anything,” she asked her brother. “Well, you could take your drawings,” Charlie suggested.Rose sighed. What else could she do? The next day, she put her drawings in her bag and went to school with heavy steps.Ms Smith announced Rose to be the winner and asked her to come to the front of the room. “I didnt know you could draw so well, Rose. Would you tell us your secret?”Rose thought and thought. At last she had the answer. Rose smiled and said, “Practice!”46. Why did Rose want to learn how to dance? A. Because Melissa and some other girls do so. B. Because she felt bored to do the same movements. C. Because the teacher said she could be good at it. D. Because her mother want her to learn how to dance.47. Who can play the guitar? A. Charlie B. Melissa C. Amanda D. Rose.48. The underlined part “with heavy steps” in the fourth paragraph means Rose is_? A. Happy B. Worried C. Excited D. Hopeful.49. What do you learn about Roses mother？ A. She was willing to help Rose to try new things. B. She wanted Rose to be a dancer. C. She never helps Rose to try new things. D. She wanted Rose to be busy.50. Whats the passage mainly tell us? A. Give up the things that you arent good at. B. Adults shouldnt give kids too much pressure. C. To be good at something takes practice. D. We should learn from others.B（题目原创，文章选自21世纪英语报科技新闻）Apple has entered the textbook market. The tech giant（科技巨头） introduced iBooks textbooks a couple of weeks ago when it announced its iBooks 2 platform.（平台）They are digital books in a variety of subjects taking in science, maths, history and geography.Apple developed its iPad-based textbooks in conjunction（连接）with major textbook publishers. The company offers a collection of textbooks for high school students.Apple claims it offers a “new textbook experience” and suggests its interactive iBooks textbooks are “the next chapter in learning”.It sounds like good news for pupils and students. Think of it. No more carrying heavy backpacks full of textbooks. Every textbook you require can be stored on your iPad. No more having to buy expensive textbooks which you will only use for a year or two and then sell or give away.Of course theres a catch. You need to own an iPad and as you know, it is not cheap. You also need to buy digital textbooks, mostly priced each at $14.99 (94.74 yuan) or less. Textbook publishing was worth $8.7 billion in the US alone last year. Will digital books take over completely in education?51. What can we find this kind of passage? A. In a magazine B. In a science book C. In the newspaper D. In a textbook52. According to the passage above, why iPads are better than our traditional textbooks?A. Because students dont need to carry heavy books. B. Because they can store many subjects.C. Because we dont need to do homework.D. Both A and B.53. The underlined sentence “theres a catch” in the sixth paragraph means _.A. Every coin has two sides B. There is some good news C. There is some bad news C. We have to catch it.54. Whats the writers opinion toward this new technology?A. He completely agreed with it B. He thinks high school students like it.C. He likes it so much that he buys one. D. He doesnt tell us.55. How will the writer continue this passage? A. To talk about the disadvantages and advantages about iPads. B. To introduce the history about the paper making and see if iPads will enter the new market. C. To tell us how the high school students use iPads. D. To ask people to use their traditional textbooks instead of iPads.第二节：五位中国学生要去英国留学，他们想要找寄宿家庭。请仔细阅读第56-60题中的学生个人情况说明，并从AF六个选项中 ，帮助他们选择最合适的寄宿家庭（其中一项为多余选项）。(根据2011年温州市中考卷阅读题改编)56. Wang Ling likes doing sports. He wants to live near a park.57. Sun Yang likes Chinese food . He hopes his host family can cook some Chinese food.58. Deng Chao wants to live in a big bedroom cheaper than 350 a month. He cant stand pets.59. Feng Wei loves pets very much. She would like a bedroom cheaper than 200 a month.60. Ren Yong hopes to live near his schoolSunshine School. He prefers a bedroom with a bathroom.BHost Family:The Johnsons Nationality: EnglishAddress: 10 Shinfield Road(near Wallen School)Room: SmallPrice: 260/monthAHost Family: The SmithsNationality: EnglishAddress:15 Church Road(near Sunshine School)Room:Small,with a bathroomPrice: 280/monthDHost Family: The GreensNationality: EnglishAddress:75 Erieigh RoadRoom: BigPrice: 330/monthCHost Family: Zhao WeiNationality: ChineseAddress: 48 Queens RoadRoom: SmallPrice: 230/monthOther Information:Good at cooking Chinese foodFHost Family: The RaysNationality: EnglishAddress:24 Wokingham Road (near Paimer Park)Room: BigPrice: 370/monthEHost Family: AndyNationality: EnglishAddress:6 Kings RoadRoom:SmallPrice: 180/monthOther Information: A pet dog七. 选词填空（共10小题，计10分 ）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。something tree spend you why that they if little protectThe Earth is getting warmer because of the activities of people. We cut down and burn 61 and send gases into the air with our cars and factories. Can we do anything about it? Sure. We may not be leaders or scientists but we can play our part in 62 the planet. Here are two ideas.Bike, dont ride to schoolDo you go to school by bus or by bike? If you bike, you are doing 63 for the Earth. Buses, cars, trains and planes produce a lot of carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）. If you live near to your school, 64 not bike there on warm spring mornings? Or, you can simply walk to school to save energy.Wash the green wayDo you help your mom and dad wash clothes? Then wash them in an energy-saving way. A recent study by Cambridge University found 65 60 percent of the energy used on a piece of clothing is 66 in washing and drying it. Over its lifetime, a T-shirt can send up to 4 kilograms of carbon dioxide into the air.67 you wash your own clothes, wash them in cold or warm water to save energy, but not hot water. Wash your clothes when 68 fill up the machine. Use the most energy-saving machine you can find. Some new ones use as 69 as one-fourth of the energy of older machines. When theyre clean, dry 70clothes the natural way, by hanging them on a line rather than putting them in a dryer. In all, you can cut the carbon dioxide used in washing by 90 percent.（根据2011年中考模拟卷选词填空改编）八. 单词拼写（共10小题，计10分 ）(原创)根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。71. Jeremy Lin is a basketball player in America. He has l_ to play basketball for many years.72. In order to keep h_, we students had better exercise every day.73. Jack, I think you need some s_ to improve your spoken English.74. It was too hot in the sun, so she turned her back t_ the sun.75. My father often read n_ in Qianjiang Evening Paper.76. Xiang Lake is so beautifu