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B5 M1British and American Englishlistening&grammar导学案编写人:宋同桐 审核人: 王亮 使用时间: 2014.8.23 学习目标:1. To train your listening ability through listening to the conversation as well as find out the key information.2. To master the usages of the verb forms, eg;the present simple tense,the present perfect tense,the future tense 问题导学:TaskI Listening 1.Finish Activity2 on page6 before listening.2.Listen to the tape once and finish activity 3on page 6.3.Listen to the tape twice and fill in the blanks Interviewer: Id like to speak to our American guest first. Hi, Samantha, welcome to the show, and welcome to England!Samantha: Thanks!Interviewer: Where are you from?Samantha: Im from Albany, in New York State.Interviewer: When did you arrive in the UK?Samantha: Two months ago, in September, at the beginning of the school term.Interviewer: How did you get to hear about the exchange?Samantha: I saw an _advertisement_ in my school magazine back in the states.Interviewer: Where are you attending school now?Samantha: In Leeds, in Yorkshire.Interviewer: And how are you getting on?Samantha: Im getting on just fine, now that I understand the local accent.Interviewer: So, it was difficult at first?Samantha: Yes, because I didnt get what people were saying for a couple of days. I think that was the biggest problem I had when I arrived.Interviewer: But then you got used to it?Samantha: Yes and now it seems quite normal . In fact, in some ways the accent here, in the north of England, reminds me of American English.Interviewer: How do you mean?Samantha: Well, like they say bath instead of bath, or Do you want to dance instead of dance, like they do in other parts of Britain.Interviewer: Whats been the most positive thing about the exchange so far?Samantha: Definitely the people, especially the other students in my class. Theyre really friendly.Interviewer: Is there anything else you like about living in Britain?Samantha: Lots of things, like the music scene in Leeds, for instance. I like Leeds because theres more going on here than back home in the states. The school has a creative music laboratory, which is really interesting.Interviewer: Ive got a question to ask you, Samantha, about the future of English. Do you think in the future everyone will speak American EnglishSamantha: No, why should they? Since English is spoken all over the world, I guess its only natural that there are lots of varieties.Interviewer: So do you think youll go home speaking with a north of England accent?Samantha: Oh no, I didnt mean that!Interviewer: Well now Id like to turn to our other guest, another exchange student, thats eighteen-year-old Callum Nightingale. Callum, you recently returned from the US. How long were you there?Callum: Ten months altogether.Interviewer: And where were you?Callum: I was in a fertile agricultural region, in a fairly small town in Mississippi.Interviewer: Thats quite a long way south, isnt it?Callum: Yes, it is.Interviewer: What was the most difficult problem you had?Callum: I reckon(认为) it was the climate; it was hot and humid for a lot of the time.Interviewer: How did you get on with American English?Callum: Well, I didnt really have any problems with the accent. It was easy to understand, they speak rather slowly.Interviewer: But did they understand you?Callum: Thats a good point. I think they did. As I was the only British person in the school they made a fuss of me. The girls all said my accent was cute.Interviewer: What was the best moment of your stay?Callum: I think it was the prom, thats the school dance at the end of the year.Interviewer: I want to ask you a couple of questions about American English. Did you find that a lot of words are different?Callum: Yes, especially at school they have grades, we have years, then the names of subjects are a bit different, like civics, which basically means law and government. And some sports are different football means American football, not soccer I actually played in the soccer team. Then the American word for maths is math, without the s that seems like a very small detail. But the first time I heard it, it sounded strange . but you get used to it. When I came home my mum said I had picked up an American accent, but its worn off now I think.Interviewer: Callum, do you think that in the future everybody will speak an American variety of English?Callum: Maybe yes. I think the British will speak American English because they hear it every day now, on TV, in films and so on.Interviewer: And are you happy about that?Callum: I dont know. I suppose I dont mind, really. Everything changes sooner or laterTaskII Finish Everyday English on page7. TaskIII Grammar 1.Look at the following sentences and analyze the verb forms in bold.(1)Some people now believe that British Engliah will disappear.(2)In the future,there are going to be many “Englishes”.(3)Look!The man is filling his automobile with gas.(4)Some experts believe that the two varieties are moving closer together.(5)Hes getting older and older.(6)Many factors have influenced American pronunciation.(7)The British say Have you got.?while Americans prefer Do you have?2.Finish Activity 2&4 on page 4.3.Finish Activity 3 on page 5 and pay attention to the diffences of “for ” and “since” in the present perfect tense.问题探究 Fill in the blanks,using correct verb forms.My father is working (work) on an important project now in Beijing.My mother,my brother and I miss him very much .He usually writes (write)to us every two weeks.But we havent heard (not hear) from him since last time he wrote to us six weeks ago.I know he is designing (design) an important part of the project.His work will finish (finish) in May.Then he will be (be) back to Europe together with us.My brother looks (look) at the calendar and counts (count) with his fingers every day to see how soon father will come (come ) back and bring (bring) us some gifts from China. 课堂训练:I.Finish activity 1&4 on page 67.II. Complete the sentences with the words in the box.1.Hi, lets go skating. Sorry,Im busy right now. I am filling(fill) in an application from for a new job. 2.What time is it?I have no idea.But just a minute,I will check(check)it for you.3.Since the time humankind stared gardening,we _have been trying(try)to make our environment more beautiful.4.Whenever you _buy_(buy)a present,you should think about it from the receivers point of view.5.Progress has been(be)so far very good and we a
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