北师大版高中英语必修三学案：Unit7 lesson3 The Sea worldgrammar（北师大版必修3）.doc

lesson3 the sea world-grammar学案review: fill in the blanks with right form.1. i (have) a big family.2. she (watch) tv every night.3. father and mother （pay）visit to grandma every weekend. 4. my family (live) in cardiff.5. the whole class (be) here.一、 谓语与a部分一致：（即：a为单数，谓语动词就用单数;a为复数，谓语动词就用复数）eg. the boy together with his parents goes_ to the museum once a week. (go)no one but us _was_ in the classroom at that time. (be) together with along with (或with) besides (或but/except) a as well as b 谓语动词 including rather than like二、就近就近原则 either you or i am wrong. not only the students but also the teacher doesnt know the answer to the question. not you but i am to answer for it. there are two knives, a pen and several books on the table. neither a nor b either a or b not only a but also b not a but b a or b三、谓语用复数： both li hua and wang bin are good at playing football.（both） a and b 四、谓语用单数：1.many a student has been tired by his long speech. more than one student is going to be a lawyer in the future.many a , more than one2. every boy and every girl in our class likes the pop star. no chair and no desk is permitted to be taken away from the reading-room. eachand each everyand every noand no3. a knife and fork is lying on the table. the writer and poet is going to give us a talk on writing. a factory worker and a writer are going to give us a talk.and 连接两词表示同一人或物,谓语动词用单数.4. ten pounds is enough for such a thin book. five miles is not a short distance for a boy of 7 years old. three years has passed since she came here.表示时间, 数目, 距离, 价格等名词复数作主语,作整体看时谓语动词仍用单数.如:ten pounds, five weeks, five miles 等.主谓一致练习(红色显示答案)( c )1.every teacher and every student _ found a students union. a. has b. have c. expects to d. hope to(b) 2.nobody but them_ to know about the matter. a. want b. wants c. have wanted d. were wanted( d)3.nothing but trousers _ in that small shop. a. was worth of 20 dollars b. were worth 20 dollars c. was cost 20 dollars d. was paid 20 dollars for( d)4.the dictionary as well as the books that _pictures in them _ to her. a. has; belongs b. have; are belonged c. has; belong d. have; belongs( d)5.twenty percent of the work of the whole year _finished by their group last month. a. has been b. had been c. were d. was( a)6.a knife and fork _ on the table. a. is b. are c. has been d. have being( b)7.neither his parents nor his wife _anything about it. a. know b. knows c. have known d. is known( a)8.five dollars_ too much for a ticket. a. seems b. seem c. seem to be d. are( b)9.most of the apples_. a. was rotten b. were rotten c. has rotten d. have rotten( c)10.about one third of the workers in that factory _young people. a. is b. has been c. are d. have been( a)11.not only the teacher but also the students _the change. a. object to b. objects to c. object d. objects( a)12.every means_ tried since then. a. has been b. have been c. are d. is(d)13.this pair of trousers_ my sister. a. is belong to b. are belong c. belong to d. belongs to( a)14.our team _ defeated by theirs last sunday. a. was b. had been c. has been d. have been( c) 15.our team_ taking showers when the door was knocked open. a. was b. are c. were d. have been( b) 16.the league secretary and monitor_