解剖学肌群中英名词对照.doc

解剖学肌群中英名词对照三画三角肌 Deltoid下孖肌 Gemellus inferior上孖肌 Gemellus superior大菱形肌 Rhomboid major大圆肌 Teres major小菱形肌 Rhomboid minor小圆肌 Teres minor四五画中斜角肌 Scalenus medius内收大肌 Adductor magnus内收母趾肌 Adductor hallucis内收长肌 Adductor longus内收短肌 Adductor brevis内肋间肌 Internal intercostal尺侧伸腕肌 Extensor carpi ulnaris尺侧屈腕肌 Flexor carpi ulnaris比目鱼肌 Soleus半腱肌 Semitendinosus半膜肌 Semimembranosus外肋间肌 External intercostal外展小趾肌 Abductor digiti minimi外展肌 Abductors外展母长肌 Abductor pollicis longus六七画多裂肌 Multifidus肌小节 Sarcomere肌原纤维 Myofibrils肌丝 Myofilaments肌腱 Tendon肌浆膜 Sarcolemma肌纤维 Muscle fibre伸小指肌 Extensor digiti minimi伸拇长肌 Extensor hallucis longus伸拇短肌 Extensor pollicis brevis伸指肌 Extensor digitorum伸食指肌 Extensor indicis伸趾长肌 Extensor digitorum longus肘肌 Anconeus八画屈小趾短肌 Flexor digiti minimi brevis屈拇长肌 Flexor hallucis longus屈拇长肌 Flexor pollicis longus屈拇短肌 Flexor hallucis brevis屈指浅肌 Flexor digitorum superficialis屈指深肌 Flexor digitorum profundus屈趾长肌 Flexor digitorum longus屈趾短肌 Flexor digitorum brevis肱二头肌 Biceps brachii肱三头肌 Triceps brachii肱肌 Brachialis肱橈肌 Brachioradialis股二头肌 Biceps femoris股中间肌 Vastus intermedius股内侧肌 Vastus medialis股方肌 Quadrates femoris股四头肌 Quadriceps股外侧肌 Vastus lateralis股直肌 Rectus femoris股薄肌 Gracilis肩胛下肌 Subscapularis肩胛舌骨肌 Omohyoideus九十画前三角肌 Anterior deltoid前斜角肌 Scalenus anterior前鋸肌 Serratus anterior后三角肌 Posterior deltoid后斜角肌 Scalenus posterior后頸横突间肌 Intertransversarii posterior cervicis背阔肌 Latissimus dorsi耻骨肌 Pectineus胸大肌 Pectoralis major胸小肌 Pectoralis minor胸半棘肌 Semispinalis thoracis胸骨甲状肌 Sternohyoideus胸骨舌骨肌 Sternohyoideus胸最长肌 Longissimus thoracis胸棘肌 Spinalis thoracis胸横突间肌 Intertransversarii胸鎖乳突肌 Sternocleidomastoideus胸髂肋肌 Lliocostalis thoracis十一画斜方肌 Trapezius旋前圆肌 Pronator teres旋后肌 Supinator旋转肌 Rotatores梨状肌 Piriformis第三腓骨肌 Peroneus tertius闭孔内肌 Obturator internus闭孔外肌 Obturator externus脛前肌 Tibialis anterior脛后肌 Tibialis posterior十二画喙肱肌 Coracobrachialis掌长肌 Palmaris longus提肩胛肌 Lavator scapulae棘下肌 Infraspinatus棘上肌 Supraspinatus棘突间肌 Interspinales腓骨长肌 Peroneus longus腓骨短肌 Peroneus brevis腓肠肌 Gastrocnemius菱形肌 Rhomboid十三画腰大肌 Psoas major腰小肌 Psoas minor腰内横突间肌 Intertransversarii medialis lumborum腰方肌 Quadrates lumborum腰外横突间肌 Intertransversarii lateralis lumborum腰髂肋肌 Lliocostalis lumborum腹内斜肌 Internal abdominal oblique(Internal oblique)腹外斜肌 External abdominal oblique(External oblique)腹直肌 Rectus abdominis腹斜肌 Olbiques腹横肌 Transversus abdominis十四十六画对掌拇肌 Opponens pollicis横突间肌 Intertransversarii橈侧伸腕长肌 Extensor carpi radialis longus橈侧伸腕短肌 Extensor carpi radialis brevis橈侧屈腕肌 Flexor carpi radialis頸半棘肌 Semipinalis cervicis頸夹肌 Splenius cervicis頸最长肌 Longissimus cervicis頸棘肌 Spinalis cervicis頸阔肌 Platysma頸髂肋肌 Lliocostalis cervicis头半棘肌 Semispinalis capitis头夹肌 Splenius capitis头最长肌 Longissimus capitis头棘肌 Spinalis capitis十七画以上缝匠肌 Sartorius臀头肌 Gluteus ma